View Full Version : Why is pizza so oily?
DaveRaver
09-25-2004, 07:21 PM
Do they actually drizzle oil on top of the pizza, or does the oil occur naturally when the mozzarella cheese is baked?
Mangetout
09-25-2004, 07:25 PM
There's typically quite a lot of fat in cheese and when you melt it, it separates easily; if the toppings beneath the cheese are water-based (tomato sauce, for example), a lot of the fat is just going to sit there on top.
Dr. Lao
09-25-2004, 07:27 PM
Who are they? I don't think I've ever heard of anyone drizzling oil on a pizza (aside from a brushing of olive oil), but there is fat in the dough (this usually stays in the dough) and the cheese (the proteins and fat in cheese can separate during melting) and a number of other toppings (notably pepperoni and sausage). Also, pan-style pizzas often have the pan they are baked in coated in oil to prevent sticking.
Lobsang
09-25-2004, 07:31 PM
I've been informed that Cheddar makes for particularly oily pizza.
friedo
09-25-2004, 07:59 PM
I've been informed that Cheddar makes for particularly oily pizza.
Fortunately, anyone who puts cheddar on a pizza is doomed to damnation.
Lobsang
09-25-2004, 08:04 PM
Fortunately, anyone who puts cheddar on a pizza is doomed to damnation.
So, most of the cheap take-aways near me then.
They've been conning us poor uninformed brits for years.
Loopydude
09-25-2004, 08:14 PM
The pseudomozzarella they put on fast-food pizza obviously has copious amounts of fat in it; but what blows me away is the additional volume of grease that seeps out of the pepperoni on these pizzas. This stuff must violate a conservation law, or something...How can that much oil fit in those little slices of Italian sausage? I can take a slice of pepperoni pizza from Pappa Gino's or Domino's, drop a stack of paper napkins on top of it, and pull off a dripping mess of amber-colored ooze.
Gawd, I love it so.
bughunter
09-25-2004, 11:15 PM
Pepperoni and most meats also release oil during baking.
Furthermore, Pizza Hut Pan Pizzas are cooked with extra oil in the pan, to aid cooking of the crust and assist release from the pan. Haven't you noticed how they are even greasier than normal?
mike1dog
09-25-2004, 11:17 PM
Most pizza sauce also has olive oil in it.
rfgdxm
09-25-2004, 11:54 PM
I once worked in a pizza place, so I have some knowledge of this.
#1) Typically oil is one part of the the ingredients of pizza dough.
#2) Cheese contains fat, which when heated becomes oily.
#3) As someone mentioned, at some pizza places like Pizza Hut (where I worked) they add oil to the pan. Quite a bit with the deep dish ones.
#4) If you order meat on the pizza, the fat oozes out into oil.
#5) The sauce may contain oil.
Barbarian
09-26-2004, 06:42 AM
As a former Pizza Hut Doughmaster (Yeah, that's what they call it), you've got one oz in the bottom of the pan for a Personal Pan Pizza, 2 oz for a small, 3 oz for a medium, and 4 oz for a large. Or maybe a little less (I haven't been there for a long time). That oil's only purpose is to make sure you can get the damn 'za out of the pan (and if your pizza is late, it's because some driver was lazy and didn't dry the pan first before adding oil, so it stuck to the pan).
The final step before Pizza Hut shoves its pies into the oven is to spray oil on the crust so it browns.
Dr. Lao
09-26-2004, 08:12 AM
I've heard stories from chain delivery pizza places going so overboard with the oil with coating the pan of their "pan-style" pizzas that they would actually ignite during their trip through the pizza oven.
The pseudomozzarella they put on fast-food pizza obviously has copious amounts of fat in it; but what blows me away is the additional volume of grease that seeps out of the pepperoni on these pizzas. This stuff must violate a conservation law, or something...How can that much oil fit in those little slices of Italian sausage? I can take a slice of pepperoni pizza from Pappa Gino's or Domino's, drop a stack of paper napkins on top of it, and pull off a dripping mess of amber-colored ooze.
Gawd, I love it so.
Pseudomozzarella and the kind of sausage you american guys call pepperoni or italian sausage, are about as italian as a low-riding Cadillac.
In Italy, pepperoni means 'green chili's conserved in oil'. They don't even serve pizza's with the type of orange-coloured sausage on it. (Maybe they do NOW, some tourist places, but it's an American invention.)
Pork-sausages, such as salami, chorizo etc. and American Pizza Sausage, are heavily spiced and salted, and are about 50% fat. All these things work to conserve the meat, which works very fine (stays good for several years without a fridge), and was (until about 75 years ago) one of the few ways to have meat during the winter. When you put it on a pizza, the fat melts, along with the fat of the fatty cheese, and there you go.
An ITALIAN pizza is only oily if and because someone sprinkled olive oil on it. Sometimes a little oil/fat runs from the cheese on it, but real mozzarella is not that fat. American-style mozzarella (sometimes even applied in grinded form, which is impossible with mozzarella) has nothing to do with the real thing, which of course doesn't mean it doesn't taste good. Real mozzarella is totally white (NOT yellow), very soft, and should be applied to the pizza in small (about 8 cm), thick (4 mm), oval-shaped slices. A mozzarella cheese has about the size of a tennis ball, has no crest/rind, is very moist (stored under slightly salted water), and contains very little fat.
Pizza-dough should be fat-free. American Pan Pizza's obviously shouldn't, just like fried pizzas. But the latter two have nohing in common with the Italian pizza but their appearance. In fact, a real old-school Italian pizza from napoli should be made from wholemeal-dough! (And YES, it's delicious.)
The amber colouring of the fat on your pizza shouldn't occur and is 100% artificial colourant.
After the (almost fat-and-salt-free) italian pizza comes out of the oven, they sprinkle a little olive oil on it, with herbs and/or chili's solved in it, which gives a very gentle, nice flavour and smell, or makes the pizza taste hot. On an American pizza I'm afraid you wouldn't even taste or smell it, because the ingredients are much salter and/or sweeter, and more stuff has been added to 'em.
Sometimes they put a little olive oil through the Sugo (pizza tomato sauce), because sometimes they use ingredients (like garlic and basil) in the sugo that are fat-solvable, so you need just a little oil in order to be able to taste/smell those.
Pizza's with amber-coloured oil on them, like e.g. the pizza's from Pizza Hut? Yech!! Go somewhere else and get yourself a REAL pizza!
Enje
Ephemera
09-26-2004, 03:38 PM
Pizza Hut, Little Caesar's, Domino's, et al do not market their pizzas as authentic cuisine and most Americans are aware that the pies they get from those chains are as Italian as Taco Bell is Mexican or chop suey is Chinese so a good portion of your post wasn't necessary. Our stereotype notwithstanding, we're not a nation of drooling troglodytes.
GorillaMan
09-26-2004, 05:16 PM
... most Americans are aware that the pies they get from those chains are as Italian as Taco Bell is Mexican or chop suey is Chinese ....
But if most Americans are unaware of what real Italian, Mexican or Chinese food is actually like, what are they judging against? The other pizza place around the corner? When I buy a pizza, or a kebab, or a chow mein, or a bhuna, I know I'm buying the English appropriation. Not everybody knows that.
Charlie Tan
09-26-2004, 05:23 PM
Fortunately, anyone who puts cheddar on a pizza is doomed to damnation.
Depends on the cheddar, now doesn't it?
If we're talking that orange American stuff, then I can agree.
GorillaMan
09-26-2004, 05:27 PM
Depends on the cheddar, now doesn't it?
If we're talking that orange American stuff, then I can agree.
Agreed. Although true Cheddar Gorge cheddar is throughly unsuitable for pizza anyway, being rather crumbly.
Ephemera
09-26-2004, 05:34 PM
But if most Americans are unaware of what real Italian, Mexican or Chinese food is actually like, what are they judging against? The other pizza place around the corner? When I buy a pizza, or a kebab, or a chow mein, or a bhuna, I know I'm buying the English appropriation. Not everybody knows that.
Being familiar with the authentic dish isn't a requirement in knowing what you're eating isn't traditional. For instance, I've never had pizza napoletana but I am well aware that it's nothing like the large linguica, pepperocini, and onion that I often order from the local parlor or the frozen "Mexican" pizzas that I have in the freezer which are neither Mexican nor Italian.
Chronos
09-27-2004, 04:27 PM
Sometimes they put a little olive oil through the Sugo (pizza tomato sauce), because sometimes they use ingredients (like garlic and basil) in the sugo that are fat-solvable, so you need just a little oil in order to be able to taste/smell those.You seem to be under the impression that tomatoes are Italian, despite the fact that they're not native to the Old World.
For what it's worth, my great-grandfather, who was a baker in Rome before emigrating to the U.S., never put any topping on pizza other than olive oil and little fishies (his English was never too great; I presume he means anchovies).
And if you're concerned about greasy pizza, then try to find a place that makes it using (what Americans call) provolone, which is much less greasy than (what Americans call) mozzerella.
Martin Hyde
09-27-2004, 04:38 PM
From my travels around the world with the U.S. Army I've learned that certain cuisines are much better in their American forms than in their native forms.
"American pizza" is much superior in flavor to Italian pizza, Mexican food is much superior when sold in a nice American-Mexican restaurant, and Chinese also tends to be better when eaten in America.
As far as Chinese and Mexican go, most of these restaurants are owned by immigrant Chinese or Mexicans, so it isn't like it is completely inauthentic.
Foods that I've found to be much better in their native lands vs. the U.S. are: Indian, Thai, Japanese, German, Russian (Russian is close though, as I've had some very good Ameri-Russian.)
Lute Skywatcher
09-27-2004, 05:17 PM
pizza's...Pizza's...Pizza's...pizza'sHello, I am from the Department of Punctuation. I'm afraid I have to confiscate those errant apostrophes.
W. Fikere Tomba
09-27-2004, 05:23 PM
You seem to be under the impression that tomatoes are Italian, despite the fact that they're not native to the Old World.From here (http://www.landscapeimagery.com/tomato.html):The Spanish explorer Cortez conquered the Aztec city of Tenochtitlan, later to be renamed Mexico City, in 1521. It is presumed that the tomato found its’ way across the Atlantic shortly after. The earliest mention of the tomato in European literature is found in an herbal written by Matthiolus in 1544 [3]. He described tomatoes, or as they were called in Italy, pomi d'oro (golden apple), and wrote that they were "eaten in Italy with oil, salt and pepper". This provides evidence that the first tomatoes to reach the Old World were a yellow variety, and that they were introduced via the Mediterranean. Red tomatoes were said to be introduced to Italy by two Catholic priests many years later [9].Over four and a half centuries of use in Italian cooking makes them at least somewhat Italian. Besides, Enje was talking about tomato sauce for pizza, not tomatoes in general. I would presume that Italians have been making pizza with tomato sauce longer than Americans have.
drachillix
09-27-2004, 06:05 PM
Pseudomozzarella and the kind of sausage you american guys call pepperoni or italian sausage, are about as italian as a low-riding Cadillac.
In Italy, pepperoni means 'green chili's conserved in oil'.
Isn't that what us Merkins we tend to call pepperocini
GorillaMan
09-27-2004, 06:11 PM
Over four and a half centuries of use in Italian cooking makes them at least somewhat Italian.
Spot on. Otherwise the Irish are denied potatoes, and India the chilli. Hardly fair.
Spot on. Otherwise the Irish are denied potatoes, and India the chilli. Hardly fair.
That reminds me of an episode of Good Eats:
AB: The Italians took our tomatos, the Irish took our potatos, but we still have our corn!
I think it was corn he was talkig about. Of course, it's easy to keep corn when the rest of the civilized world only sees it as livestock feed.
Mighty_Girl
09-27-2004, 11:27 PM
Authentic Italian pizza is NOT greasy. In fact, because the dough is a bit tough, and for the flavor, sometimes some olive oil is offered at the table should you wish to add it to your pizza.
We discussed that in some other thread, but it bears repeating, pizza rarely ever has more than 3 ingredients (not counting herbs and the dough). And whoever said above that Italian pizza, made in Italy, is not the best one should have his taste buds thoroughly checked. I think that people in general are losing their 'sensitivity' and are apparently unable to register subtle flavors anymore.
Shalmanese
09-28-2004, 12:58 AM
That reminds me of an episode of Good Eats:
AB: The Italians took our tomatos, the Irish took our potatos, but we still have our corn!
I think it was corn he was talkig about. Of course, it's easy to keep corn when the rest of the civilized world only sees it as livestock feed.
The japanese put corn on pizza.
Shalmanese
09-28-2004, 01:03 AM
That reminds me of an episode of Good Eats:
AB: The Italians took our tomatos, the Irish took our potatos, but we still have our corn!
I think it was corn he was talkig about. Of course, it's easy to keep corn when the rest of the civilized world only sees it as livestock feed.
The japanese put corn on pizza.
sugaree
09-28-2004, 07:43 AM
I think it was corn he was talkig about. Of course, it's easy to keep corn when the rest of the civilized world only sees it as livestock feed.
The Italians use corn to make polenta. It's a staple.
I've read that as much as a third of the fat in pizza can be removed by blotting it with napkins or paper towels. Don't know if it's true, but damn, it at least makes me feel healthier.
Ferret Herder
09-28-2004, 08:51 AM
We discussed that in some other thread, but it bears repeating, pizza rarely ever has more than 3 ingredients (not counting herbs and the dough). And whoever said above that Italian pizza, made in Italy, is not the best one should have his taste buds thoroughly checked. I think that people in general are losing their 'sensitivity' and are apparently unable to register subtle flavors anymore.
Hmm, this means I have to go educate the chef in a particular restaurant in Rome. The pizza seemed authentic enough (a tiny bit of sauce, very thin and whole-grain-style crust), except for the oilslick worth of grease on top. I couldn't finish it out of disgust/nausea, and didn't touch pizza in Italy again. I liked most everything else I had, however.
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