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Johnny L.A.
08-27-2009, 04:46 PM
I'm still looking for Scandinavian fish recipes (http://boards.straightdope.com/sdmb/showthread.php?t=529506), and I didn't want to derail it for a specific recipe.

I've looked up a few gravlax recipes online. Some say that proper gravlax should conprise only four ingredients: Salmon, salt, sugar, and dill. Others promote juniper berries (I don't know where to get them) and/or pepper. Most say to use granulated sugar, some say to use brown sugar. Some say you should only use the 'sandwich' method, turning every 12 hours, while others say you can make perfectly good gravlax with a single fillet. Some sites say the fish should be weighted, others say it's not necessary. The dill is removed and the fish is washed after curing for a few days. But the store-bought gravlax I buy has dill on it. Or it doesn't. One place says to leave the skin on, and another says take the skin off and use the salt/sugar/dill on both sides. And of course, the amounts of salt and sugar vary.

So here's what I'm thinking: 60% sugar and 40% salt. Remove the skin and the grey flesh. Lay out fresh dill, put the salt/sugar mixture on the salmon and lay it on the dill. Coat the top of the filet with salt/sugar and lay on more dill. Wrap tightly in plastic wrap and put it into a baking dish. Fill a one-gallon zip-top bag with water and lay it on top. Refrigerate for three days. At the end of three days time, rinse the fish and pat on freshly-chopped dill. Slice on the bias and enjoy.

Does anyone see anything wrong with that plan? The filets will come out of the freezer and go into the fridge to thaw, so that I can try making it this weekend.

teela brown
08-27-2009, 04:56 PM
It sounds fine. Gravlax is really hard to mess up. Really, as long as you leave it in the fridge rubbed in a mixture of roughly equal amounts of sugar and salt and another seasoning of your choice (usually dill), it'll come out tasting great. I don't know if weighting is absolutely necessary, either.

The only time or two I made it, it called for slightly moistening the sugar/salt mixture with some kind of booze. I think the recipe recommended some sort of grappa or eau de vie. All I had in the house was sake, so I used that, and it tasted extremely good.

Yep, gravlax, sliced thin and served with some nummy whole grain mustard and maybe a bit of rye and shaved onion, is extraordinarily good.

Hello Again
08-27-2009, 05:20 PM
The only time or two I made it, it called for slightly moistening the sugar/salt mixture with some kind of booze. I think the recipe recommended some sort of grappa or eau de vie. All I had in the house was sake, so I used that, and it tasted extremely good.

I did it once and it said this too. Specifically (for some reason I remember this vividly even though this gravlax experiment was 5-6 years ago) you moistened it only until the mixture resembled damp sand. I believe I used gin, reasoning that it is flavored with juniper.

ETA: yum yum!!

Johnny L.A.
08-27-2009, 05:41 PM
It sounds fine. Gravlax is really hard to mess up.

That's encouraging. :)

Anyone have a recipe for sauce?

teela brown
08-27-2009, 06:19 PM
Epicurious shows this recipe, with which I can find no fault:

* 2 tablespoons honey mustard
* 1 tablespoon distilled white vinegar
* 3 tablespoons grapeseed oil or canola oil
* 2 tablespoons chopped fresh dill
* 1/4 teaspoon salt

Except maybe I'd mix in a bit of whole grain mustard as well. I like to crunch on the little mustard seeds.

Johnny L.A.
08-27-2009, 06:40 PM
Epicurious shows this recipe, with which I can find no fault:

* 2 tablespoons honey mustard

Is that just equal parts honey and dijon mustard?

cactus waltz
08-27-2009, 07:44 PM
I actually bought ready-made gravlax and hovmästarsås today. 4.5 dollars all in all. :)


A couple of tips:

1. Hovmästarsås is served cold, just like the gravlax itself. You can eat the boiled potatoes cold as well if you like (though I prefer them warm).


2. Dill is king. You can barely have too much of it.


3. I've looked at different variations of hovmästarsås (you can too, try google translate for a bunch of hits). Dill, salt, sugar, oil (neutral cooking oil, not olive oil), vinegar, (french) mustard seems to be it basically. Use good quality mustard with a touch of dijon, but not too much; hovmästarsås is actually quite mild.

lokij
08-27-2009, 10:29 PM
If you don't want to buy it online try picking up some juniper berries at your local home brewing supply store.

Duck Quack's Echo
08-27-2009, 10:47 PM
Anyone have a recipe for sauce?

I just use sour cream with dill tips stirred through - simple but effective.

Johnny L.A.
08-27-2009, 11:02 PM
I just eat it on knäckebröd with nothing else on it. It's time to expand my horizons.

Tequila Mockingbird
08-27-2009, 11:53 PM
Turbo Dog is of Scandanavian decent.

He suggests flipping the sugar/salt ratios and making the mixture more salt than sugar.


After making this a few tiimes with him, I suggest a light wipe of liquid smoke before the salt/sugar/dill mixture. Otherwise follow your recipe, with the small exception of turning the fish halfway through the curing process. We always leave the skin on. There may a very small pocket of fish left uncured, depending on the size of the fillet you use.


Honey mustard and salmon is a match made in heaven. Making your own would be a good brown whole grain or stone ground mustard with just enough honey to sweeten it up pretty well. If anything, cut it a little bit with a little mayo.

Canadiangirl
08-28-2009, 08:44 AM
Salmon filet,skin on, shot of vodka and kosher salt.

Soak salmon on plate in fridge with weight on top, pouring off juices every day.

Third day - slice thinly and eat.

Southern Yankee
08-28-2009, 11:35 AM
Ok, this thread has inspired me. I just bought a nice big piece of salmon to try tonight. I have a few questions, as this will be my first attempt at gravlax:

1. Johnny L.A. said he was going to wrap his in plastic wrap after coating. Canadiangirl seems to say to leave it unwrapped to pour off the liquid. Which is better?

2. Is the idea to thickly coat the entire flesh with the salt/sugar mixture, or is it more of a sprinkling over top? The fish I have is fairly large, so I may need to get some additional salt and sugar, depending.

3. Would it be okay to lay the fish on a metal cookie sheet in the fridge, or would metal be a bad idea?

Thanks!

Johnny L.A.
08-28-2009, 11:54 AM
Southern Yankee:

1. Every recipe I've seen says to wrap the fish in plastic wrap. (Some say to double-wrap to prevent leakage.)

2. The drill seems to be to entirely cover the fish with the salt/sugar mixture. Since it's going to be washed off at the end, I'd assume that you'd want a nice coat instead of just a sprinkling. (Note: Use kosher salt, not table salt. Otherwise your ratio will be messed up. I haven't made gravlax yet, but I did stay at a Holiday Inn Express. ;) )

3. Since the fish is wrapped in plastic, I don't think it should matter. But I'll be using a glass dish myself.

As I mentioned in the OP, there are a lot of variations to the recipe (hence, this thread). One person will say to use a certain ratio of salt to sugar, and someone else will say that it's too salty or too sweet. This first time, for me anyway, it's going to be a crapshoot.

Canadiangirl: I was thinking about it on the way to work, and since I have two fillets I may do the 'sandwich' method.

Southern Yankee
08-28-2009, 11:57 AM
Thanks, Johnny. What is the sandwich method? The piece I have is large enough to cut in half, which would then fit better in a glass baking dish I have.

Johnny L.A.
08-28-2009, 12:06 PM
The 'sandwich method' is to take two filets (ideally, I assume, from two sides of the same fish) and season both halves. Then put the dill on one half and top with the other, skin sides out.

I searched for 'gravlax' and 'sandwich' and found this page (http://www.cookingforengineers.com/recipe/132/Gravlax). They're doing a single filet, rather than two filets skin-side out with the dill in the middle; but it's a neat page.

Southern Yankee
08-28-2009, 12:24 PM
Thanks for that link. Now I'm scared of round worms....

Johnny L.A.
08-28-2009, 12:30 PM
It's a two-hour trip from Pike Place Market to my house; so while the fish there is excellent, I usually just buy the wild-caught frozen salmon at Trader Joe's. No worries about round worms.

Trader Joe's frozen wild-caught salmon is pretty good, but not as good as the local stuff at PPM. I'm really hoping this experiment turns out well.

aruvqan
08-28-2009, 12:35 PM
dammit, now i want a bagle, schmear and lox....

where is the pouty smiley?

Johnny L.A.
08-28-2009, 12:41 PM
I searched for 'gravlax' and 'sandwich' and found this page (http://www.cookingforengineers.com/recipe/132/Gravlax).

Oh -- I actually found that page before, when I was looking for a Dirty Rice recipe. (I used it, and it turned out well.) But I just found it again.

aruvqan: You can use the Sad smiley for a Pouty. :(

Southern Yankee
08-28-2009, 03:07 PM
It's a two-hour trip from Pike Place Market to my house; so while the fish there is excellent, I usually just buy the wild-caught frozen salmon at Trader Joe's. No worries about round worms.

Trader Joe's frozen wild-caught salmon is pretty good, but not as good as the local stuff at PPM. I'm really hoping this experiment turns out well.

I got mine from Costco. It doesn't say frozen or previously frozen anywhere on the package. It says fresh, farm-raised salmon. But it's from Norway. Wouldn't it have to be frozen to be shipped from Norway?

Johnny L.A.
08-28-2009, 05:20 PM
I'd assume it was previously frozen, but if it says 'fresh' maybe it wasn't.

Personally, I avoid farm-raised salmon. Generally it's not as tasty as wild-caught, it often contains dye, and the pens are not the best environment for them. Having said that, I've had farmed salmon from Norway that I bought at Trader Joes and it wasn't pretty good. I've heard that Norway's the best place to get farm-raised. If CostCo's fish is as good as their beef, it should be good eatin'.

Let's see... I have sugar, brown and white; I have kosher salt. I need the dill. I should get that first thing in the morning.

Johnny L.A.
08-29-2009, 01:40 PM
I used a whole package of fresh organic dill and a 60-40 mix of brown sugar and kosher salt, sandwiched between two filets. The gravlax-to-be is in the fridge.

And I've got a kipper cooking.

Vihaga
08-29-2009, 06:13 PM
Mmm. I haven't made gravlax in a while, and you're making me crave it. I've used gin like Hello Again did; it was good. Also, in my experience, turning/checking is important so you can check to make sure that none of it is drying out and it all remains coated as more liquid is present; I messed up part of one by forgetting a skipping a turn or two, once.

cactus waltz
08-29-2009, 06:24 PM
I just use sour cream with dill tips stirred through - simple but effective.

If you're going that route, I would definitely add chopped red onion and a few drops of lemon juice.

Johnny L.A.
08-29-2009, 06:29 PM
I plan to turn it at 2330 tonight, and at 1130 tomorrow. Since Monday is a commuting day, I'll turn it a couple of hours early Sunday night, and turn it again before I leave for work. I'll get home about 13 hours later and give it a try for dinner. I've got some dark rye and some butter waiting, as well as some spring greens. I just have to make the hovmästarsås. (Only I've used all of the dill in the gravlax. cactus waltz's recipe calls for white or red vinegar, and I have red wine vinegar.)

parthenokinesis
08-29-2009, 07:21 PM
If you're looking to add juniper flavoring, could you just add some Gin to the marinade? The alcohol content should also enhance the dill and any other herbs you're using.

Johnny L.A.
08-29-2009, 08:28 PM
Ok, this thread has inspired me. I just bought a nice big piece of salmon to try tonight. I have a few questions, as this will be my first attempt at gravlax:

Did you make it?

I'm as eager to hear of your results as I am to taste mine!

Having said that, I've had farmed salmon from Norway that I bought at Trader Joes and it wasn't pretty good.
WAS pretty good! :smack:

Southern Yankee
08-29-2009, 09:26 PM
Did you make it?

I'm as eager to hear of your results as I am to taste mine!


WAS pretty good! :smack:

First, I made the "was" assumption. ;)

My salmon is still in the freezer, hopefully eliminating any parasites along with the paranoia in my brain. Tomorrow morning I will begin thawing, with preparation taking place hopefully tomorrow evening.

I'm curious about adding gin to the recipe. How is that done? Do you muddle it with the salt and sugar, making a paste?

Johnny L.A.
08-29-2009, 09:48 PM
Here's an interesting how-to video (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EEUyP7KJ3X0). (His constant 'tsk-ing' is a little annoying, but maybe it's just me.) He doesn't wrap the fish, but isolates it from the pan with a layer of dill. ('You can't get too much dil.') He also seasons the skin, which I didn't do. I like the paving stone he uses for a weight. It's heavier and more elegant than my half-gallon of water in a zip-top bag.

I wonder if he's expecting Ceiling Cat? I noticed a portal in his overhead.

And here's a video (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wELZO5JByfk&feature=related) of a guy making 'instant' gravlax.

.

Johnny L.A.
08-29-2009, 11:25 PM
It occurred to me that I have something a little more handy than a bag of water for weight. My mom gave me a cast-iron bacon press, for which I've never found a use. An old g/f gave me a small anvil that weighs about two kilos. Conveniently, the anvil fits onto the bacon press if I turn it on its side to get under the handle.

There was liquid in the bottom of the pan. I thought it was either a small leak from the (new) zip-top bag, or else condensation. But it was brown. I did double-wrap the fish, but it's leaking anyway. I've poured off the liquid. (Still a couple of hours until I turn the packet.)

Quartz
08-30-2009, 09:28 AM
Here's how I make it.

Chop your dill and rub the chopped dill into the salmon, which should still have its skin.

Mix 6 parts sugar to 6 parts salt to 1 part coarsely ground pepper. Coat the fillet with the mixture and add more dill. Put the remainder of the mixture in the dish and put the fillet flesh-side down in the dish.

Wrap the dish in a clean supermarket bag and put a weight on top. I use another dish with a plastic top filled with water. Call it 500g tops.

Wait 2-3 days.

Scrape the mixture off the fillet, slice it and enjoy.

Southern Yankee
08-30-2009, 11:44 AM
So I checked and my Norwegian salmon was never frozen, so it'll have to stay in the freezer for a few more days. I'll make my preparations Thursday night.

Johnny L.A.
08-31-2009, 09:11 PM
There was liquid in the bottom of the pan. I thought it was either a small leak from the (new) zip-top bag, or else condensation. But it was brown. I did double-wrap the fish, but it's leaking anyway. I've poured off the liquid. (Still a couple of hours until I turn the packet.)

Very little liquid last night and this morning. I turned it again when I got home from work, and there was no liquid in the pan. But my fingers were wet, and it wasn't brown sugar-tinted. It was the oil from the fish. I think it's about done. (But I'm going to wait until lunchtime tomorrow before I try it.)

Soul Brother Number Two
09-01-2009, 11:03 AM
Coming to this late, but it actually takes a lot less salt than one might think. There used to be a recipe on the back of the Diamond Kosher Salt box with a perfect ratio. I just did a search and Joyce Goldstein (famous chef and author) sez 3T to 2# fish.

I (former pro cook) made it a buncha times. The first time I made it i went freehand and poured a shitload of salt all over the damn thing. Using too much salt results in an "overcooked" product that does not have that silky glossy almost translucent feel and taste to it.

I used to use tarragon instead of dill cuz I lurves me some tarragon. Fuckin' A good stuff.

Johnny L.A.
09-01-2009, 02:18 PM
Success.

Delicious success.

Slicing on the bias... not so easy. Made a bit of a mess of it. But it tastes just as good.

I'll recap what I did:

1 pound (500 g) Trader Joe's frozen wild-caught salmon filets, skin on.
3 Tablespoons brown sugar
2 Tablespoons kosher salt
1 three-quarter ounce (21.3 g) package fresh organic dill

Mix the salt and sugar, and coat the meat side of both salmon filets completely. Arrange all of the dill on one filet. Place the other filet meat-side-down on top of the dill. Wrap tightly with plastic wrap. Wrap tightly again. Place the packet in a non-reactive pan. (I used a Teflon-coated loaf pan.) Put a flat weight on top of the packet. (I used a bacon press with a small anvil in it.) Put the pan into the coldest part of the refrigerator. Drain any liquid and turn the packet every 12 hours (and replace the weight) for three days. At the end of three days, remove the dill and rinse the filets in cold water. Pat dry with paper towels. Slice as thinly as possible on the bias.

I've made two smörgås on dark rye bread with butter, lettuce, and hovmästarsås. I've eaten one of them, and will have the other one as soon as I post. :)

Southern Yankee
09-01-2009, 02:28 PM
Congrats! I can't wait to try mine.

Johnny L.A.
09-02-2009, 11:04 AM
I brought some into the office, just enough to make two smörgås (which I made into four portions). My officemate 'doesn't like to eat food that looks like what it is', but she tried it and said it was good. Another coworker, the 75-year-old newlywed, had two half-smörgås. They both liked the hovmästarsås, even though I didn't have any dill to put in it.

Southern Yankee: I can't wait to hear how it comes out!

Soul Brother Number Two: I like tarragon with fish; usually tuna. I used 3 Tbsp brown sugar to 2 Tbsp kosher salt for 1 pound of fish, so I used twice as much salt as Ms. Goldstein recommends. The textrure did come out silky and glossy. I loves me some oily salmon!

Soul Brother Number Two
09-02-2009, 11:49 AM
Johnny, I would have used a lot more dill, more like 6 or 7 bunches. Enough to completely cover the fish an inch deep or so. When I was looking for the Diamond saltbox recipe, I saw plenty of recipes that called for the amount of salt you used. I also saw recipes that called for much much more, which would have resulted in overcured fish.

I am glad your salmon turned out so well. It sounds perfect. Yum.

Johnny L.A.
09-02-2009, 12:44 PM
Johnny, I would have used a lot more dill, more like 6 or 7 bunches. Enough to completely cover the fish an inch deep or so.

The dill is not overpowering. It tastes good, but as has been said: You can't have too much dill! Two bunches would not have I really need to look into growing my own. Maybe I'll look for some seeds and a pot this weekend. It will have to grow in a windowsill, since it gets a little chilly here in the Winter.

teela brown
09-02-2009, 01:30 PM
Success.

Delicious success.

Slicing on the bias... not so easy. Made a bit of a mess of it. But it tastes just as good.



Yeah, now that you mention it, I remember I had to get out my best carving knife and put a razor-sharp edge on it. It still took a bit of finagling to get good slices, even then.

You make me want some gravlax really bad. A local supermarket has wild salmon filets on sale this week, so I think I know what I'll be doing this weekend. Mental note: remember to get fresh dill, too!

Southern Yankee
09-02-2009, 04:14 PM
Quick question: my salmon is skinless, so do I put the salt/sugar mixture on both sides of each piece? Or just the "inside" parts of the sandwich?

cactus waltz
09-02-2009, 04:21 PM
two smörgås

One smörgås, two smörgåsar. ;)

Johnny L.A.
09-02-2009, 06:33 PM
Oh, great. Now I have Falco in my head!

Alles klar, Herr Smörgåsar?

:p

Southern Yankee
09-02-2009, 07:27 PM
Ok, my salmon is wrapped and in the fridge. First flipping will commence at 5:30 AM.

Johnny L.A.
09-02-2009, 09:12 PM
Did you season both sides?

Southern Yankee
09-02-2009, 09:17 PM
No. Should I have? I put the first piece on the plastic wrap and seasoned it on top. Then I put down the dill. Then I seasoned the second piece on one side and put the seasoned side on the dill, making the sandwich. Then I wrapped it in 2 layers of plastic, put it in a baking pan with a heavy cat iron fry pan on top, and into the fridge.

Johnny L.A.
09-02-2009, 09:33 PM
This was the first time I made it, so I should leave the answer to the experts; but I'll give you a WAG anyway. If I had used skinless salmon, I would have seasoned both sides. But why? The used-to-be-skin-side just has plastic in place of skin, so what's the difference? I'm guessing that dill-sugar/salt-fish-sugar/salt-dill-sugar/salt-fish-sugar/salt-dill would give more flavour to the fish (which it doesn't really need, IMO), or shorten the curing time (since the curing seasoning is coming in from both sides), or both.

I think (in my first-timer's opinion) yours will turn out great just the way it is. :)

Southern Yankee
09-03-2009, 05:26 AM
I hope so, but if not, it's an experiment. First flip just happened. There was about 2 - 3 TBSP of liquid on the dish, which I poured off.

Johnny L.A.
09-05-2009, 02:19 PM
Round Two has been put into the fridge.

This time I used 1.8 pounds of fish, again from Trader Joe's. I neglected to check the weight, so I didn't know if I had enough dill. Since I'd bought all the first market had, I went to another one for some more. The Market is yup-scale, so I don't go there often. I did get the dill (which I didn't need, as it turns out) and they had fresh wild-caught salmon filets about 15" long. It had never been frozen, and arrived yesterday. The pisser was that TJ's wild-caught frozen salmon is $7.99/lb. The Market's fish was $5.98/lb. Oh, well. Live and learn.

Southern Yankee
09-05-2009, 02:41 PM
I'm tasting my first batch as I type this. It's milder than I expected, but the texture is good. Silky, but not overly oily. I bought a $4.99 fillet knife from Dick's and it makes nice paper thin slices. I have some on a plate alone, with a small glass of ice cold vodka. Mmmmmm.

Johnny L.A.
09-05-2009, 02:46 PM
Dick's Restaurant Supply? There's one in Mount Vernon on my way home. (I don't see one in SC on their site.)

Did you make the mustard sauce? I used the recipe linked by cactus waltz, and it's very good. (it does need to be mixed each time, as the oil and mustard separate.)

Vodka sounds like a good idea! I should see if I can find come akvavit.

Southern Yankee
09-05-2009, 02:49 PM
Nope, Dick's Sporting Goods. Just a good ol' fillet knife from the fishing dept.

I didn't make any sauce right now, I just wanted to taste it since my wife is making dinner a bit later. I'll try the sauce when I make a proper plate of it.

Johnny L.A.
09-05-2009, 02:53 PM
Ah. We don't have Dick's Sporting Goods in Washington. (I see them all the time in my data though.) Did the filet knife have a brand name? I love my Henckels, but according to Alton Brown the best knife is one like yours sounds to be. My knives are razor-sharp, but not flexible.

Southern Yankee
09-05-2009, 02:55 PM
Yes, I have good quality, heavy knives, but for this purpose a thin, flexible stainless steel blade is best, as long as it's very sharp. Any sporting goods store should have them, less expensive than a kitchen store.

Johnny L.A.
09-05-2009, 02:57 PM
Thanks. I have three days, so I'll see if I can get to a sporting goods store mañana.

Southern Yankee
09-05-2009, 02:57 PM
I wonder if rosemary could substitute for dill? Is it too strong? I have a rosemary bush which grows like crazy.I'd never have to buy it. Also, my wife hates dill, but loves rosemary.

Southern Yankee
09-05-2009, 03:01 PM
How long can I expect this batch to stay good? I wound up with a lot more than I expected since my wife found the dill too much for her. I don't think it'll stick around too long, but will it last weeks without spoiling in the fridge?

Johnny L.A.
09-05-2009, 03:08 PM
Everything I've read says that it will keep for a week in the fridge. Also, everything I've read says it freezes well. When it was convenient, I got my gravlax at Ikea. It was frequently frozen, and it was tasty when it thawed. (Not as tasty as my first attempt, though!) You might want to figure out how much you will eat, and then freeze the rest after packaging it with one of those seal-a-meal things.

I'm having a quick look for rosemary gravlax, but haven't found a recipe yet. I did find one for trout gravlax with rosemary (http://www.foodtv.ca/recipes/recipedetails.aspx?dishid=4697).

Southern Yankee
09-05-2009, 03:34 PM
I think I'll try it next time. And yes, I think I'll freeze one of my pieces now.

aruvqan
09-05-2009, 04:09 PM
I wonder if rosemary could substitute for dill? Is it too strong? I have a rosemary bush which grows like crazy.I'd never have to buy it. Also, my wife hates dill, but loves rosemary.

I would personally find rosemary too strong, how about thyme with a tiny bit of finely chopped rosemary?

Southern Yankee
09-05-2009, 04:54 PM
I'd be curious to see how it turned out. I find the dill influence to be mild, and I used a lot of it. If I cut back the amount with the rosemary it may work. Or it could be a total disaster. Sounds like fun. :-)

Johnny L.A.
09-06-2009, 09:53 AM
I'm tasting my first batch as I type this. It's milder than I expected, but the texture is good. Silky, but not overly oily... Mmmmmm.

Do you find it too mild? I love dill, but I wouldn't want it to overpower the fish. If your wife hates it, it sounds like there's enough dill flavour in it.

MikeG
09-06-2009, 10:04 AM
Some mechanical points:

Drainage is a good thing, the whole idea of the salt and sugar is to get it into the fish via osmosis. I use a combination of dill and green onions on the bottom of the dish to keep the fish out of the water. The green onions are a little more sturdy than the dill.

Try for eveness in the press I choose the filet so that when I cut it it and flip, I get a package that is nearly the same thickness from one end to the other. I have a bag of steel ball bearings I got cheap that I wrap in ziplocs and foil. This allows me to cover the whole piece evenly. I'd use lead shot if I didn't have the steel as long as it was wrapped well.

Johnny L.A.
09-06-2009, 10:17 AM
Interestingly, I found one recipe that suggests not to drain the brine, but to baste the fish with it when it's turned. Since my fish is wrapped and placed in an open pan (covered by a second pan with the anvil in it), I have two issues: First, I don't want to unwrap the fish; and second, basting with liquid that has been exposed to the air for hours and days is oogy.

As I said in the OP, there are a lot of recipes out there, and some are contradictory. But as teela brown posted, 'Gravlax is really hard to mess up. Really, as long as you leave it in the fridge rubbed in a mixture of roughly equal amounts of sugar and salt and another seasoning of your choice (usually dill), it'll come out tasting great.'

Southern Yankee
09-06-2009, 10:20 AM
Do you find it too mild? I love dill, but I wouldn't want it to overpower the fish. If your wife hates it, it sounds like there's enough dill flavour in it.

No, not too mild. For some reason, the visual of the amount of dill I used made me expect a lot of dill-ness. I'm pretty pleased with the flavor. I put some in scrambled eggs this morning and it was excellent.

Johnny L.A.
09-08-2009, 02:56 PM
Batch Two came out OK. I've sliced up the big filets and put the others, still wrapped, into a zip-top bag and put them into the freezer. This batch was a little more salty than the last, and the dill wasn't quite as strong. So after I sliced it I minced a bunch of dill and sprinkled it between the layers in the container. Unfortunately I'm out of bread, so I'll have to chow down tonight or mañana.

I'd like to thank everyone who offered advice when I started this thread. And I'm glad I decided to make gravlax. It's snack-o-licious! :)

pulykamell
09-08-2009, 03:13 PM
I'd be curious to see how it turned out. I find the dill influence to be mild, and I used a lot of it. If I cut back the amount with the rosemary it may work. Or it could be a total disaster. Sounds like fun. :-)

If your wife doesn't like dill, you could try getting your hands on some tarragon and using that instead. It's a classic pairing with fish of all types, and has a light, anise/licorice flavor to it (which may also be something your wife might not like the taste of, being a common flavor aversion, although it's pretty mild in tarragon.) Also, I think the green fronds of fennel or anise would work well, but they look similar to dill. If you're lucky enough to find chervil, that's another herb that may work here, as well.

I would think rosemary is too earthy/woody a flavor. Thyme might work better, but I still think it's too heavy a flavor, although salmon can take it.

That said, for me the dill flavor is characteristic in gravlax, so I wouldn't substitute it.

Southern Yankee
09-26-2009, 06:11 PM
I'm making batch #2 tomorrow. My Coho salmon is thawing tonight. I'm going to modify my cure to a heavier salt/sugar ratio. I went 50/50 on Round 1, and I think I'm going more like 60/40 this time. I also plan to add some gin to the cure just for the heck of it. I'm sticking with dill, also. I can only find tarragon in small packages and it would be expensive; and I think Rosemary would be too strong a flavor.

Johnny L.A.
09-26-2009, 08:29 PM
I stuck with the 60/40 sugar-to-salt. Half of batch #2 is still in the freezer. I have a little of each batch in the freezer at work. I saved some of the first batch for a friend, but we haven't been able to hook up. So I saved some of the second for her as well. She's coming by the office on Tuesday, and she can sample it. Maybe I should take the other half of the second batch in, in case she likes it. Or else save it for the following week when I stay overnight at their house. (Taking them to the airport at 0-dark-hundred.) Since they're moving, that will be the last time I see them for a very long time.

I planted some dill in a pot full of potting soil and put it by a window. It's not coming up very well. I'll try moving it outside.

Southern Yankee
09-27-2009, 06:29 AM
My salmon is slightly different this time too. First time was fresh, skinless, from Norway. I froze it myself and thawed it, for safety, and made a sandwich out of two halves.

This time I picked the fish up from Trader Joe's, frozen, with skin, from Alaska. I'm making it single side up this time. I'm curious to see if there's a noticeable difference.

don't ask
09-27-2009, 06:56 AM
I have recently acquired a 40 year old set of Time/Life Foods of the World books.

Gravlaxsås is amongst the Scandinavian sauce recipes and is as follows:

To make about 1/2 pint

4 tablespoons dark, highly seasoned prepared mustard
1 teaspoon powdered mustard
1 1/2 ozs castor sugar
2 tablespoons white vinegar
6 tablespoons vegetable oil
3 tablespoons freshly chopped dill

In a small deep bowl mix the two mustards, sugar and vinegar to a paste. With a wire whisk slowly beat in the oil until it forms a thick mayonnaise-like emulsion.Stir in the chopped dill. The sauce may be kept refrigerated in a tightly covered jar for several days, but will probably need to be shaken vigorously or beaten with a whisk to remix the ingredients before serving it again.