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#1
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Surprise examples of racism in books (open spoilers)
I mean examples that took you by surprise. Maybe the characters, too, if you feel like it.
I noticed that "The Marching Morons" by Cyril Kornbluth was being given away by Amazon to Prime Members, so I started reading it. It's kind of a Rip Van Winkle story. Anyway after our Rip wakes up and starts doing some things with the government, he meets a fellow with an African last name. (He's half). Immediately he asks if he can be assigned to someone else. I mean, he's got nothing against "Negroes", and some of his best friends are black! But you know, if it would be OK... Not only do they allow this but the half-black guy takes with with aplomb and equinamity. Well, this is a book in which race hasn't even been a remote issue up until now. In a complicated way, it's sort of a book about haves and have-nots, and I was kind of taken aback by this incident - it seemed kind of forced to say the least. Like "Oh, we'd better give our Rip some characterization, let's make him racist." Other examples of where racism seems to be unneccesarily inserted into books? Spoiler tags are not necessary (unless the book has been released in the last year, please). |
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#2
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"The Call of Cthulhu" by HP Lovecraft. The way he refers to the men that worship Cthulhu as "degenerate" and "mentally aberrant...negroes and mulattoes" was completely unnecessary and jarring. I couldn't even finish the story after reading that part.
Then there was the story where he had a cat named "Nigger Man''. |
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#3
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You can find this sort of things in plenty of books written prior to the 1950s, especially genre fiction.
__________________
"One never knows, do one?" Provider of quality fantasy and science fiction since 1982. |
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#4
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Three Men in a Boat is actually a very funny book but the racist passages took me out of it. I understand it was written in 1889 and for it's day it was nothing exceptional but it detracted from the experience for me and really added nothing to the book.
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#5
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#6
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BTW, I don't know what the "solution" was. I asked for no spoiler tags, and I'll have finished the story by tonight, so if we could just refrain from posting the solution until later tonight I'd appreciate it. |
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#7
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No one should be surprised by racism in any book written prior to World War II and only mildly surprised by any written between then and the 1960s. You can assume that every fictional character from the period is a racist, even if he does or says nothing to show it. All it means is that there didn't happen to be any blacks or asians around to be racist at.
I had an old Hardy Boys book when I was a kid where the main plot was about the "yellow menace." The Bobbsey Twins made raucous fun of their black mammy's hair on the train ride to New York City. Dashiell Hammet's Continental Op faced off against inscrutable chinamen and Chandler's Phillip Marlowe had little nice to say about either the black or latino population of Los Angeles. Tintin in the Congo? Hell, Agatha Christie wrote a book called Ten Little Niggers. No surprises, and this rarely takes me out of the story because I'm aware of when the story is set. I do often find myself bemused at the 21st century sensibilities and political correctness applied to characters in historical fiction however. |
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#8
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When I was a kid in the 70's I used to read Bobbsey Twins books. I had the purple-spine editions which were mostly published in the 60s and they had a very stereotypical "Mammy"-type housekeeper, and a black hired hand (her husband). They seemed inappropriate enough at the time, but when I got older and found some original editions from the teens and twenties I was shocked - they had really modernized those characters even for the 60s editions.
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#9
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Ok, I'm not going to say that I was surprised to read racist passages in a William Faulkner story, but I thought I'd mention it because it was so over the top shocking.
I don't remember the name of the story, I read it in an omnibus of Yoknapatawpha shorts many years ago. The story begins as two "Red men" (Native Americans, natch) are discussing the recently arriving "White Men" and the curious practice of bringing "Black Men" with them. The N.A.'s talk about how sad it is to see how poorly the White Men treat the Black Men who work for them. They agree that the conditions that Black Men are forced to endure are inhumane. So, you think the Red Men are exhibiting some sympathy for the Blacks, but then the conversation takes a bizarre left turn. (Paraphrasing here): Native American #1: And those Black Men...they don't taste very good either. N.A. #2: Oh yeah, their flesh is so tough and stringy. Horrible. N.A. #1: Would you believe that the White Men will trade a whole horse for just ONE Black Man?? N.A. #2: Silly White Men...how stupid. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() I had to re-read that exchange like five times in a row to get over the surprise of reading this. And I do believe that Faulkner meant it humorously. |
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#10
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Oh, I know some mothers who are ripshit over the depiction of Native Americans in the Little House books, not to mention the fact that Pa took part in a blackface show or something. Honestly, I have trouble getting worked up about that stuff. The books are from the point of view of the white settlers of the time, period. They may have been socio-politically wrong to settle on Natives' land, but the point of the story is whatever the background, Ma and the girls were scared out of their minds when a couple Indian men showed up at their door and demanded food. That was their subjective experience, and that's what the book tries to convey.
This might be a good time to mention also that racist depictions in children's entertainment probably doesn't influence children towards racism. I look at things I used to watch sometimes and I'm duly horrified as an adult with a full appreciation of history and race relations, but as a kid I had no context for any of that, and tended to just accept the individual characters as silly, not as meant to represent their whole race. |
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#11
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I had read a very interesting book of stories about sport fishing. One from the 1930s covered marlin fishing off the Florida Keys.
It threw me for a moment when a character quite matter-of-factly referred to coral outcroppings as "niggerheads." The unquestioned casual racism of the past should not be ignored. |
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#12
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Then there was the story where he had a cat named "Nigger Man''.[/quote] Oh, Lovecraft was very well-known for that - even by the standards of the day, he was something of an ass. Oddly, he was also a virulent anti-semite - and his wife was Jewish. One imagines that he slept on the couch a lot. |
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#13
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I remember some Conan stories shocking me, I don't know honestly but it seemed out of place somehow.
One odd place you can find some is the rather inoffensive Donald and Scrooge McDuck comics, for the reprints it makes sense as a lot of the Carl Barks stories were written in a different time, Don Rosa attempted to address some of this in his tribute series but his depictions are looking iffy even ten years later(and so in a universe of ducks and other anthropomorphized animals Africans look human?!?) but a lot comes off as not politically correct rather than hateful. |
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#14
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There's the well-publicized issue with the dog named "Nigger" in The Dam Busters. It's complicated by the fact that the movie is based on a true story, and that was the name of the dog.
Last edited by RealityChuck; 03-09-2012 at 12:21 PM. |
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#15
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A past thread I started was about the surprising racism in The Bobsey Twins. Times have definitely changed.
Just today I listened to Arthur Conan Doyle's The Statement of J. Habakuk Jephson on audio -- and was blown away. I knew that this was a fictionalized answer to the disappearance of the passenger on the Mary Celeste (he called it the Marie Celeste, probably to emphasize its fictional nature), but I didn't realize that the explanation he gave was a race war -- the blacks on board, under the leadership of a mulatto, take over the ship and sail it to Africa. Doyle comes off as pretty even-handed in his other stories, so I wasn't expecting a story with vengeful savage superstitious blacks. the same mantle of race war showed up in writers like Robert E,. Howard later on. In the form of "yellow peril" it had a lot of practitioners. |
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#16
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Like The Marching Morons (which I just finished over my lunch break, btw). I got the idea he was a sociopath already all by my wee self. The moment of him being racist was jarring and isn't really ever mentioned again. |
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#17
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OH! I finally found out where "I'd buy that for a dollar!" came from!
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#18
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Yeah, only it's only a quarter in Kornbluth's story. Ed Neumeier allowed for inflation in Robocop
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#19
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I found an old copy of Betty MacDonald's Onions in the Stew at a book exchange party and thought I might enjoy it, since I remembered reading my grandmothers' copy of The Egg and I as a kid and thinking it was pretty funny.
I couldn't get past the casual bigotry about dirty, drunken Indians in the first few chapters. If it had only been one passing comment, I might have overlooked it, but they just kept coming. |
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#20
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#21
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Is it racist because blacks are not as good to eat as whites or because the reds eat them both? |
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#22
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I got the impression, reading it, that his being a racist wasn't really to show him as being viciously baby-eating evil (well, he kinda was, but still...), but just as kind of an ass, ridiculously old-fashioned. Like if Wells' Time Traveler had shown up to help them, but he insisted on taking a gentlemanly afternoon tea in the middle of a crisis, and expressed reservations about working with a scientist who was part *gasp!* Welsh.
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#23
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Hemingway from A Farewell to Arms - Henry is coming to see Cat, who is dying in the hospital.
She sees him and, in her bed, says "Here comes Othello from the wars" "Othello was a n****r"" is the reply. Okay then. |
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#24
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I re-watched The Professionals a couple of weeks ago. There's a scene at the beginning where Grant is introducing Fardan to the team he's assembled. After he introduces Sharp, he casually asks Fardan, "You have any problems working with a negro?" Fardan says no and that's the end of it. Once again, 1966. It was a different time. Last edited by Little Nemo; 03-09-2012 at 09:51 PM. |
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#25
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(Side note in Trinidad I hear negro used every single day by people in the same sense black or African American is used in the US, it used to throw my brain for a loop and negress still does.) |
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#26
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The Love Talker by Elizabeth Peters. A mystery/romance that has the heroine investigating a photo of fairies. At one point someone she's talking to brings up that "fairies" is a slang term for homosexuals and she goes off on a rant about how appalling it is that the beautiful mythological concept is ruined by those disgusting people. (Can't recall the exact words but it was clear she thought homosexual people were criminal abominations.)
And this is the heroine, someone that is supposed to be liked. The book was written in the 1970s, and Elizabeth Peters is an author I really like. I've read other books by her and none of the others have vitriolic statements like this. /The statement pertained to sexuality, not racism, but it did slap me in the face when I came to that part. / Also Mary Balogh's Irresisitible had the heroine suffering from a loss of self worth because her first husband turned out to be a homosexual. Horrors :0 Last edited by Renifer; 03-10-2012 at 12:06 AM. |
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#27
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I was in a play many years ago called The Male Animal by James Thurber and Elliott Nugent. It was lightly comic and generally high-minded, punctuated by idiot blathering by the "colored" maid. It was from 1940, so one must make allowances for cultural context, but because of the writing team involved, we all had a natural inclination to credit the great James Thurber with the good parts and the relatively unknown Elliott Nugent with the weak stuff. On further investigation, it is my considered opinion that Nugent wrote the bulk of it and that Thurber's contribution was mainly Cleota (the maid)'s malapropisms.
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#28
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I had to read Hell in a Very Small Place, a nonfiction account of the siege of Dien Bien Phu, during high school and the author consistently referred to the "little Korean General" Vo Nguyen Giap and used other weirdly condescending terms. It must have been written in the 60's or later, these days it sounds pretty jarring, at least to me.
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#29
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#30
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Surely the latter. The former is just based on the idea that black people do all the work and thus are both skinny and gamey, while the white folk get all fatted up.
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#31
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If anti-Semitism counts as racism, there are some pretty jarring examples in early 20th-c. mystery writers such as Agatha Christie and Dorothy Sayers, although there are also some sympathetically depicted Jewish characters in them too.
Social attitudes in that era seem to have involved not just a lot of casual bigotry but also a weird sort of suspension of bigotry in the case of known and respected individuals. It doesn't seem to be considered incongruous for a protagonist to encounter, say, a group of men speaking Yiddish in a railway station and think "I can't stand these tiresome gabbling yids, and if they don't stop blocking the doorway I'll be late for my lunch with that nice Dr. Cohen." This sort of thing makes me go all but apparently back in the day few people batted an eyelash at it.
Last edited by Kimstu; 03-11-2012 at 12:09 PM. |
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#32
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Sayers, on the other hand, was a vicious anti-Semite and Nazi-sympathizer who had very strong views that she expressed in her works on Christian theology. It is a great paradox that my favorite book, Sayers' Busman's Honeymoon, contains some of the worst examples of anti-Semitism that I have read. Although I love the book, I struggle with recommending it, or even putting it on lists of my favorites, because of the anti-Semitic parts. I always recommend it with the caveat that it has some extremely bigoted passages that can't be excused by the era in which it was written. Two other works that contain really troubling anti-Semtism are Oliver Twist and The Scarlet Pimpernel. |
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#33
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SPOILER:
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I don't think she's described as being Jewish, but I was rather disturbed by the depiction of a "Mitteleuropean" housekeeper in A Murder is Announced (1950), who keeps mentioning that the Nazis killed her family...and this is apparently supposed to be funny. Everyone just sort of rolls their eyes and says "Oh, there goes Mitzi with that Nazi stuff again!" |
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#34
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It's been a long time since I read the book, but I can't even remember any Jewish characters in Busman's Honeymoon. Where does the anti-Semitism come in? (Spoiler it if you like.)
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#35
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It really is absurd to stigmatize someone calling their dog or cat "nigger", or, indeed, using that word in other contexts that are not actually about demeaning black people, as racism. Such usage says absolutely nothing about the user's actual racial attitudes. Even the taboo on the word that we live under now has much more to do with hypersensitivity about being mistaken for a racist than with actual racism.
On a quite different note, however, some of T.S. Eliot's poems - Gerontion, Sweeney among the Nightingales, and Burbank with a Baedeker: Bleistein with a Cigar spring to mind - are horribly antisemitic. This is not casual or incidental antisemitism, it is integral the poems. Not for nothing was his name an anagram of "toilets". |
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#36
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No need for spoilers: As far as I remember it it is just references to one minor character in a mildly derogatory way (he's a loan shark/debt collector) but it certainly doesn't contain"some of the worst examples of anti-Semitism that I have read". |
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#37
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Nowadays, though, anybody who called their dog or cat "Nigger" would have absolutely no excuse for not understanding how offensive it is, and it sure as hell would say something about the user's "actual racial attitudes". Quote:
Last edited by Kimstu; 03-11-2012 at 05:54 PM. |
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#38
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In the Little House on the Prairie book series, Ma Ingalls sure hated those indians.
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#39
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It has become a bigger taboo than racism itself. I suspect that, these days, even amongst actual unashamed racists it only used by the very stupidest amongst them (unless they are deliberately trying to offend). |
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#40
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#41
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Of course, this didn't stop him from trying to establish a homestead in their territory before it was legal. |
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#42
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Which they would have been, compared to the French. And the general tone of the book, despite being written from the perspective of the French, is to my mind quite admiring of the cleverness, skill, tenacity and resourcefulness of the "little" Vietnamese soldiers.
Last edited by Princhester; 03-11-2012 at 09:52 PM. |
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#43
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I can, maybe every five years, forget it for The Lady's Tutor, because that shit is hot. But I don't respect myself for it. |
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#44
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In one Sherlock Holmes story (forget which one), Arthur Conan Doyle uses the Ku Klux Klan as a plot element and explains what the Ku Klux Klan is for the benefit of his British readers. Sad that people today don't need that explanation; that that group had not been relegated to a 19th century anomaly but is still widely recognized today.
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#45
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#46
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Here's an idea: let's edit everything written in the past that may potentially offend someone in today's world. "Othello was a Person of Color". Yeah, that's better. mmm |
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#47
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It couldnt possibly be because they had murdered some settlers. couldnt it?
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#48
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This thread is pretty racist because it solely focuses on whites being racist against nonwhites; where are any examples of nonwhites being racist?
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#49
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This is a very mild example and indicative of attitudes of the time, but I always found it a little jarring whenever one of John Buchan's characters bestowed the highest level of praise he could think of upon another: "You're a white man!"
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#50
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But that is just a general impression I have retained many years after reading the books. (Edited to add: I am profoundly ignorant of Asian literature and cultures, and so would not recognize a slur against the big-noses or blue-eyed devils even if it were highlighted in the text.) Last edited by DrFidelius; 03-12-2012 at 07:00 AM. |
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