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#1
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James Howard Kunstler: mainstream tattoos = social dysfunction
(Not sure if this is Great enough for Great Debates; please move to IMHO if it's better there.)
A statement by the famed Peak Oil author that I thought was interesting: Quote:
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#2
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At the QuikTrip convenience store and the Burger King half a block from my house, employees with tattoos care required to wear bandages to cover their tattoos. So they are unacceptable not just the top of the social hierarchy.
I'm baffled by their sudden social acceptability, and the popularity of shows like Miami Ink. But I'm hopeful that such wide mainstream acceptance means the trend is nearly over, and that soon tattoos are going to be unfashionable. And the thought that all these people are going to have been rendered irrevocably unfashionable fills me with schadenfreude. Back in the late 1970s, like most of my peers, owned a "leisure suit". Baby blue, made out of polyester. It was the fashion, undeniably (I had a perm as well). The best thing about that suit is that it went to Goodwill 30 years ago. I am not wearing that suit today. I haven't been forced to wear that suit 24 hours a day, seven days a week for the past 30 years. If I had been wearing a baby blue leisure suit 24/7, people would assume that I was an idiot, and I would have been rendered unemployable. I'm lucky in that my newly 18 year old niece does not seem to have any desire to get one. I told her, wear whatever you like. Cut your hair, die it, braid it, shave it off. Where any makeup you wish. All these things can be changed, and you retain the freedom to re-invent yourself. A tattoo limits your choices. |
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#3
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I have no desire to get a tattoo and I doubt I ever will, but I would have to ask Mr. Kunstler: Why? What about tattoos is "uncivilized"? Vandalism, petty crime, not-so-petty crime, personal rudeness, extreme political partisanship, certain forms of religious fanaticism, greed to the extent that one disregards the rules of fair business practices, cheating on one's spouse--I can think of lots of things that I might see as an indication of social dysfunction or as indications of some sort of rising "barbarism". What they all have in common is some disrespect for or disregard of the rights of others (or a strong tendency to lead to such).
Tattoos are just a form of personal adornment. One might find them esthetically unattractive, or esthetically pleasing, or find some one and some the other; but even if one finds all tattoos esthetically unattractive, it's silly to equate this to "barbarism". It makes as much (and as little) sense to claim that neckties that are too wide or too narrow for one's tastes are harbingers of the doom of civilization.
__________________
"In our obscurity, in all this vastness, there is no hint that help will come from elsewhere to save us from ourselves." -- Carl Sagan |
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#4
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Wow. Mr. Kunstler may be ready to call vasts swathes of the world "uncivilized", but I'm sure not. Where I lived in Cameroon every last person had facial tattoos/scars. These were usually just tasteful lines on the temples. The effect was often quite beautiful.
Anyway, they weren't the richest people in the world, but were certainly civilized (living in sedentary communities, belonging to a major religion, having complex political organization, having decent contact with the outside world.) Tattoos were completely socially acceptable and everyone from babies to grandmothers had them. Now in our own culture tattoos do have a history of being associated with shady people. America has a long history of being fascinated with the underground and adopting trends. This stuff goes back centuries. The popularity of tattoos is in part a manifestation of this, and in part because we live in an increasingly multicultural society and are appropriating bits of other people's tattoo cultures. Personally I think a healthy mistrust of authority and our ability to adapt with other cultures is a part of what makes America great. So yeah, I guess I think the tattoo trend is a good sign (note that I have no tattoos myself.) |
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#5
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As tattoos become mainstream, their meaning will evolve. In this culture, the image tattoos convey has been historically associated with lower class, impulsive behaviour, and fewer teeth. As tattoos go mainstream, the message they broadcast will change. While tattoos are not sign of barbaric behaviour, per se, they are certainly a sign of short-sightedness. There is a difference between cultures which have hundreds of years of history and passing fads. Permanent mutilation--um, I mean "adornment"--for an impermanent cultural fancy does not seem the brightest of approaches. Twenty years can be the difference between "I am an individual with my Own Tastes" and "I was a nitwit who thought I was expressing my individuality." For this observer, the biggest drawback of a tattoo is that the choice and quality of design too often perfectly match the canvas. Bad enough to be linguistically challenged--wearing a tattoo with a Chinese character when you can't even speak English invites ridicule. Want to summarize your aesthetics? Get one of those neat demon things. So cool. How about a neat saying that you've found so profound it deserves a permanent place? Just pray like mad no one starts a conversation around the author--chances are your ability to evaluate the preciousness of your little phrase will suggest it wasn't exactly chosen from a list of all possible pithy sayings. Angelina Jolie is still hot, though. Last edited by Chief Pedant; 09-28-2008 at 06:44 AM. |
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#6
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I have two tattoos--a rose on my right wrist and a no smoking sign on my right ankle. I got them both after I turned 50 and am about as mainstream as it gets.
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#7
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Well, the divorce rate has been dropping since '94 cite. DItto violent crime. So I propose that the increasing prevalence of tattoos are slowly decreasing the barbarism in our society and will eventually lead to a new age of enlightenment in which murder and divorce are a thing of the past.
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#8
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"Ivana's a sculptor, she's tending bar
She's piercing her nipples, in the name of art And Rick's an accountant, that likes tattoos Keeps 'em all hidden, so his boss approves" - Emmet Swimming Kunstler is being a crank here. And, frankly, not a very good one. The long history of knee-jerk social conservatism has long decried such things and barbarism has not yet overtaken the west. Just in the last few centuries: 1. Make up. The wearing of such was consideration prima facie evidence that a women was a prostitute and the widespread use of it a sign of the moral degeneracy of civilization. 2. On the subject, as initiated by Chief Pedant up there, about mutilation I would bring up the subject of earrings. Women, and men, have been piercing their ears for centuries in the west. It would certainly count as 'mutilation' by any account yet it is seen as perfectly natural. 3. Several generations of music. Long before the better known 'menace' of Rock and Roll such now-considered-tame music forms as jazz, swing, and ragtime were considered a sign of the death of civilization and the moral standing of those who liked them. Seriously, we're taking Frankie Blue-Eyes here being a threat to the west. 4. Husbands 'allowing' wives to work. This was seen as emasculating to the man in the equation instead of partners contributing to the family coffers. 5. Hell, women being educated. Yet another thing that was considered detrimental to civilization was an educated woman who wouldn't 'know her place'. Others too numerous to list. In the end, such fashion choices tend to be defined by the generation in their 20s and then it moves up from there. It's happened for a long time and doesn't seem to be in any danger of stopping. Kuntzler is just being a fool. And, for the record, I'm a middle-aged owner of a few newspapers. I have had articles published in such wild-eyed radical publications as The Wall Street Journal and by The Washington Post Group. And I sport two tattoos, both of which are for my kids. I'm also have a few holes in my ears that appear to be permanent. Clearly, I'm a threat to all of civilization. I'm playing for Thunderdome. Last edited by Jonathan Chance; 09-28-2008 at 08:25 AM. Reason: Apparently my threat level includes poor spelling |
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#9
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I hate tattoos. Hate them, hate them, hate them. They're invariably hideous, they all turn greenish in time, and they all look stupid, and 98% of them are stupidly chosen and badly drawn. They always, without a single exception, make the wearer look worse. The absolute best make the wearer look just slightly worse, and the really bad or cliched ones (like tribal or barbed wire arm "bands") make the wearer look like a massive retard. I don't understand why anyone would get a tattoo, or if they must insist on it, why they wouldn't just get a henna tattoo and then you don't have to live with it forever and could change them to suit your mood.
And I even I think Kunstler is being a retard. I mean, people in the 1960s though longer hair on men was a sign that Western civilization was collapsing. I am not exaggerrating; it was a major social issue, a serious matter indeed. Tattoos will be embarassing and dated in 30 years, but so what. |
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#10
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And how. I have always associated them with old men and cartoon characters, until recently. My grandfather had tattoos, and I recall growing up, he always warned me, "never get a tattoo". His regret was clear, and made a lasting impression on me.
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#11
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My wife pointed to the picture of Jesus on the wall and said, "Get back to me when his hair is longer than that." Grandpa had to concede the point.
__________________
The Internet: Nobody knows if you're a dog. Everybody knows if you're a jackass. |
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#12
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Tattoos are something I used to think were stupid, because my only experience of them was cliched tribal designs, stupid Chinese characters on white people, and shit like that. But as I got to know more punk rockers and musicians and artists and other avant-garde people who are more on the fringes of society, I totally changed my attitude when I saw some of the amazing art that lots of these people have on their bodies. Now I'm even thinking of getting a tattoo myself.
I know a lawyer - a very good one, who's even served as a judge on numerous occasions - who wears three-piece tailored suits and looks like a straight arrow guy. But on the weekends, I see him at a local punk-rock bar, wearing leather vests and punk clothes, and his arms are completely sleeved in tattoos - the most artistic, interesting, colorful, and badass looking tattoos ever. And he has a bike - not a fully loaded, yuppie, poser bike, but an actual stripped down, chopped Harley. The guy is amazingly articulate and extremely entertaining to talk to, and people like him prove that you can never judge someone by his cover. |
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#13
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Yawn. Tattoos are a fashion choice, like any other. There are some great ones, a slew of good and mediocre ones, and whole ton of crappy imitators. Many cultures have a long history of tattooing, to call that barbarism is nothing more than ethnocentric bigotry. There isn't any difference between a tribesman who marks himself for religious reasons and someone who gets a cross done on their arm.
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#14
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And I personally think that facial tattoos will always be a sign of a degenerate. I have never seen a facial tattoo that looked good and most look like the person went crazy and pointed to the wrong body part to get tattooed. |
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#15
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I also agree that while they're a silly trend and they'll be difficult to get rid of once the trend passes, they are most certainly not a sign of anything ominous. Kunstler is a crank.
AIUI though, tattoo removal tech is becoming better. If you know an 18 year old with an aptitude for medicine, maybe you should advise them to look into dermatology as a career path. |
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#16
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I think all self-mutilation is stupid and marginal. I also think tattoos are exceptionally unattractive to look at. I do suspect that the mainstreaming is an early sign of the "Idiocrization" of America.
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#17
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Why are tattoos considered fashion... something done for other people to look at?
My tattoo isn't seen by anyone else except my husband. It's for me. My husband's tattoos are for him. Not for anyone else. We are the only two that ever see them. How does that relate in any way to the leisure suit and perm mentioned above? |
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#18
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To the rest of the world, you're unadorned with ink.
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#19
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But he's very well-respected as a lawyer. I personally think tattoos should NOT be mainstream because "mainstream" stuff sucks. Tattoos belong on people who are different and unique. The "mainstream" people who get tattoos are the ones who get stupid tattoos and cliched shit inked on them. |
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#20
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" Originally Posted by James Howard Kunstler
The activity taking place [at the pictured tattoo parlor], however, is a symptom of the growing barbarism in American life. Tattooing has traditionally been a marginal activity among civilized people, the calling card of cannibals, sailors, and whores. The appropriate place for it is on the margins, in the back alleys, the skid rows. The mainstreaming of tattoos (on main street) is a harbinger of social dysfunction." or the act of calling acceptance of tattoos a sign of social dysfunction could just drop you into the category of morons who said that gays would be the downfall of society, the same about rock and roll/jazz/blues/rap/hip hop/whatever. a moron with a big personal distaste for tats is still a moron not worth listening to. like racism, sexism, and homophobia brought on by religious believe instead of clear thought it will die its slow death along with the old farts who believe it to be true inspite of any and all evidence to the contrary. I have 3 tats, all have a deep personal meaning to me, if you dont like them then fuck off. but if you dont like them and want to get vocal and in my face about them, I dont know what to say. maybe you should get some help for that. |
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#22
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And I guarantee you your lawyer friend wears that suit in court because most judges are old coots who think less of people with tattoos. |
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#23
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No argument can be made against publicly visible tattoos (other than their permanence) that does not apply to any other adornment, whether it's makeup, jewelry or whacking out your teeth and sticking that big disc thing in a hole in your lower lip. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lip_plate
Whether or not something is tasteful is a matter of personal opinion on an individual level, and societal norms on a public level. With respect to societal norms, the tattooee's problem is that they join a cohort whose average characteristics are marginal even if one of that cohort became a lawyer and another became a star actress. As getting a tattoo--particularly higher quality ones--becomes more mainstream, the characteristics of the cohort will improve. That's why we in the Emergency Department look at both the number (and sometimes distribution) of tattoos as well as the number of teeth in evaluating a patient. http://keepbreathing.wordpress.com/2...e-magic-ratio/ e.g. Last edited by Chief Pedant; 09-28-2008 at 01:33 PM. |
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#24
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Like a lot of others in this thread, I agree that there's nothing inherently barbaric or uncivilized about tattoos. They are just another form of self decoration, something humans have done throughout the ages.
I think tattoos are also pretty far into mainstream culture to not even be considered fringe anymore. Wasn't there a Pew research poll that said something like 40% of Americans had at least one? That's a pretty high number. [personal anecdote warning] My grandfather gave himself his first tattoo at age 13, and got both of his arms almost completely done when he served in the navy in WW2. Pretty generic things - a snake around an anchor, an eagle clutching arrows, horse shoes, etc. He was also a missionary and a successful business owner in his life, and as far as I knew, he never tried to hide his tattoos (not that I think anyone would would give a WW2 vet grief over navy tattoos, though). I've worked in design and IT fields (which granted are more liberal when it comes to appearances), and have always been surrounded by tattooed, pierced, and bright-haired people. Even my dermatologist is covered in them. The stigma is pretty much gone in those fields, and I'm guessing as soon as the current 20-somethings and teens that have them now grow up and enter the broader workforce it'll erode even more. [/personal anecdote] Sure, those people that get naked pin-up girls and crude words inked on them will probably regret it, but Jane in accounting with the flower on her wrist isn't really going to draw much more attention than Pam with the flashy hoop earrings. |
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#25
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#26
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#27
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Yup, they were degenerates who were telling me they didn't want to pay their library fines.
One was telling me that late fines were a conspiracy (!) by the library system to separate hard working folks from tax money the government doesn't deserve. The other was telling me (while smelling of cigarettes and booze) that she couldn't return the books she had out because she had to bring her 14 year old to the hospital to give birth. I'm sure there are fabulous people who have facial tattoos, but I've never met one and the two most famous owners of facial tattoos in America, Mike Tyson and Charlie Manson, don't fill me with confidence either. Last edited by Justin_Bailey; 09-28-2008 at 02:31 PM. |
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#28
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Do you think their kids will want to get tattoos and piercings?
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#29
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Can we at least all agree that leg tattoos are universally stupid and ugly? I've never seen one that I didn't think was a dirty sweat sock at first.
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#30
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Hey, at least they read!
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#31
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Not necessarily. You can also check out DVDs from libraries.
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#32
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It's an utterly culturally determined statement. Body art is no more inherently savage than men with little ornamental nooses around their necks.
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#33
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#34
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Is any one else impressed by the irony that tattoos, once the preferred means to say "hey, I'm a rebel!" have become a sign of middle class conformity in many circles?
No, tattoos do not signifieth the social outcasts any more; they instead often identify those who most want to conform. |
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#35
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Or maybe they will be so fashionable that people will look at you funny if you lack a visible tattoo. Regardless of how you ( or I ) look upon tattoos, their acceptability or the lack thereof is purely a matter of fashion, and arbitrary. And 30 years is a long time for fashion. In 30 years the cutting edge of fashion may well be nano/biotech based animated tattoos that run off your blood sugar.
As for me ? I'm indifferent to tattoos. I can't see how they qualify as a sign of degeneration any more than long hair on men and short hair on women. Speaking of which, if getting a tattoo is "mutilation" as some have called it what about cutting your hair or shaving ? |
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#36
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According to Pew's A Portrait of "Generation Next", 36% of Americans ages 18-25 and 40% ages 26-40 have ever had a tattoo. Only 10% of Americans 41-64 have ever had a tattoo. (These figures do include people who once had a tattoo but later had it removed.) The same study does show that tattoos are more popular among Americans ages 18-40 than non-ear piercings or "untraditional" hair colors. And that's considering people who've ever had a tattoo, body piercing, or strange hair color, not just the ones who have them now. |
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#37
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It's become kind of a dated observation.Since tattoos have been around for millennia, I think it's unlikely they will be gone in 30 years. Will they be less popular among people in the West? Yeah, probably. But they won't return to their previous levels of 'outlaw' status either, and they'll still be fairly common. Not every kid has long hair anymore, but it's not regarded as freakish by most people either. Tattoos will probably end up with more or less the same status. |
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#38
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Tattoos qualify as a sign of degeneration because that's the stereotype of the entire cohort. Ditto stereotyping w/ long haired hippies and short-haired butches. But of course which tattoo, and where, and how many, and how many associated absent teeth all figure into the calculation of how much an individual tattooee fits the broad stereotype. Last edited by Chief Pedant; 09-28-2008 at 05:31 PM. |
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#39
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#40
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I don't wear tattoos and would never consider it. But I think the thesis is just plain stupid and bigoted.
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#41
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Here is an example of the facial tattooing/scarring that was popular in my corner of Cameroon (and across much of the Sahel.) This sort of adornment was nearly universal among men and women in both cities and rural areas and is done for beauty, religion and ethnic identification. People's unique patterns became part of their identity and charm, and the effect was very beautiful. I can no more imagine my friends from there without their tattoos than I could imagine them with different noses.
This young woman is from a group of nomadic Fulani people. They generally take beauty very seriously. Full-on facial tattoos seem less popular with younger women, but old women are usually quite tattooed up. The patterns range from "slightly scary" to "entrancing" Anyway, tattoos- not just for American degenerates. |
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#42
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I don't know about "barbarism" - but it's going to be nasty in coming years when the younger people who've gone for tattoos in a big way start drooping and sagging, and their way cool designs sag and fade too.
Going into medicine? Bone up on laser tattoo removal and whatever new technologies come along for eliminating tats. You're going to clean up, big time. |
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#43
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*shrug* I dunno. If the biggest cosmetic problem I had when 60 years old was that my tattoos were sagging, I think I'd have lucked out pretty well and my tattoos would be free to sag as much as they wanted.
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#44
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Kunstler's post reminds me of an essay by Chesterton, where he complains that public moralists complain about certain things in art and ficiton but tolerate the same things in reality. |
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#45
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I had never liked tattoos until I saw a magazine article about a woman who had had both breasts removed because of cancer. As best I remember, she and a friend designed what would look like a permanent halter top tattoo. When the tattoo was complete, the woman would look like she was wearing a halter around her neck and covering her breasts. Only this "halter" was the most incredibly beautiful and intricate Celtic knot design that I have ever seen. Her entire chest was covered with it and it came down to a sort of midrift affect. At the top just a few "strands" rand behind her neck to form the halter part. And I believe that a small section wrapped around at the bottom.
It was easily recognizable as a tattoo. She said that she would go to the beach and people would come over to her and comment on how beautiful it was. And then she could see it almost hit them when they realized that she had no breasts. I'm not doing justice to her story and the photograph is just utterly incredible. That's the only tattoo that I have ever coveted. I'm just grateful that I haven't had need for it yet. I believe in the same article that I did see another woman who had had one breast removed and had had a long stemmed rose tattooed where that breast had been. She left that side exposed and felt that more women should do the same to let people know how common breast cancer is. She has a point. I wouldn't mind a tiny yellow butterfly on the inside of my upper arm perhaps. I would have to hide it from the ladies at the club. No telling what they are hiding. |
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#46
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In an episode of "Loveline", I once heard Drew Pinski opine that an "excessive" interest in body modification was often an indicator that someone had been abused or neglected as a child.
I think that Dr. Drew has rather broad definitions of "abuse" and "neglect", and a rather narrow definition of "normal". On the other hand, among the people of my acquaintance (YMMV), the heavily inked and pierced people often seem to have a lot of drama in their lives. Many of them seem to have issues with their parents. It will certainly not cause lung cancer or cirrhosis. But I am not convinced that it is a healthy behavior pattern. Last edited by mbh; 09-30-2008 at 05:24 PM. |
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#47
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It can cause cirrhosis. Improperly sterilized tattoo needles & faulty ink equipment have been vectors for spreading hepatitis C.
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