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#1
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What is the logic for high spousal support and child support payments
Cesar Millan was in the news regarding his divorce, he has to pay $23,000 a month in spousal support and $10,000 a month in child support for two kids. I have no idea why the spousal support payment is higher than the child support payment, or what that is about (you'd assume child support would be higher). But either way, if someone 'needs' 400k a year to make ends meet for one parent and two kids they are doing it wrong.
But when a celebrity or a wealthy person ends up paying such high amounts in spousal and child support, what is the logic that the judge uses? Unless you are living in a very high end house in one of the most expensive parts of the country, why does someone need or deserve 30k a month in 'support'? The word support implies support, not opulence. Why aren't alimony and child support designed to keep people out of poverty instead of give them upper class luxuries (in situations where the main wage earner can afford upper class luxuries)? Would a cap of $5,000 or so a month with extra allowances as needed ( if the spouse or child has medical conditions, high rent area, college tuition) be a better idea? Last edited by Wesley Clark; 04-21-2012 at 09:18 PM. |
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#2
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Alimony and child support payments are based on income. The logic is that children become accustomed to living a certain lifestyle and parents must continue to maintain that lifestyle following a divorce. The same is true of a spouse. They're entitled to continue living a lifestyle commiserate with the one they had while married.
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#3
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Why a ceiling of $5000? If you argue that no child deserves more than basic support, then there should be some sort of flat rate (adjusted for regional cost-of-living) that every non-custodial parent pays regardless of their income. If you accept that a well-off non-custodial parent has a responsibility to chip in towards a better-than-poverty lifestyle in a way that a poor non-custodial parent doesn't, then the rest is just quibbling over details. Which is your position?
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#4
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#5
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#6
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I can give one example, around here, near DC, swimming is very popular, and very expensive. It costs 3-4k every 3-4 months to swim on a team. If a child is swimming because they get money from both the biological parent and the step parent and can swim, what happens if that marriage fails and the child can no longer swim but wants to because of costs. Is it now tough luck for the kid? Things change when there's a divorce, everyone has to learn to cope and neither parent will be the same financially so why should the children be the same off if no one else is? This is not to say that the children shouldn't have things but why should it be expected they live exactly the same? |
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#7
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#8
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I can't believe I said commiserate. I meant comparable. I don't know what I was thinking.
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#9
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Help me out here. What is the reason for a cap? I mean, obviously, there has to be some awareness of the non-custodial parent's income in the calculation -- you can't just assess a flat rate that's the same if it's a parent struggling to get by versus a parent who's doing okay. I mean, it seems natural that the amount the parent pays would be based on their income.
So what is the logic behind capping it? Since it seems logical that a (non-custodial) parent earning $15,000 a year wouldn't pay the same as a parent earning $35,000 a year, why wouldn't a parent earning $80,000 a year pay even more? There's no obvious reason at all I can think of for there being a cap. |
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#10
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Because, despite all the talk about it being for the child or spouse's benefit, it's actually a punitive measure against the person who left. Someone who makes more money has to be hit with a larger fine to punish them more.
There is no way that the parents' income would have any value in determining how much money the child needs to be taken care of if that were the only concern. It would be a fixed amount for any child if that were the case. And it would be taken from everyone and not just the person who left. Child support is about punishing the person who is seen to have abandoned the child. If it were welfare, it would be set up as such. Last edited by BigT; 04-21-2012 at 10:35 PM. |
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#11
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And I don't say the above with animosity, either. While I personally believe the child's welfare should be more important, I accept that society disagrees with me. I just hate that they lie about it.
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#12
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#13
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Pensions and social security are designed to help people make ends meet in retirement, and to my knowledge they never reach the levels that comes in alimony or child support. You can lead a decent lifestyle with pensions and SS, but not 50k a month. To my knowledge social security is not designed to give you the same lifestyle you had before retirement, it is designed to support you so that you can still maintain a relatively middle class life. These numbers aren't about parents who make 80k a year. It is about parents who make 3 million a year and pay 60k a year in alimony and child support. Last edited by Wesley Clark; 04-21-2012 at 10:40 PM. |
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#14
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This is utter crap. My ex is the one who left me. She makes 20-30k more then me. Child support is not a punitive measure against the person who left.
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#15
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With the big deal that seemingly everyone makes of marriage, it always surprises me that so many people have such a disdain for the theory behind alimony and child support, or that they get off on these jags about punishment. These people got married and had kids, didn't they? There was like a whole thing about two becoming one, with all my worldly goods I thee endow, and all that? Then there's a divorce and it comes time for an equitable division of property and suddenly it's "why does this person deserve". I don't know, but you signed up for it. It's not like it's terribly difficult to avoid having one's personal property joined with another's if you're really worried about it. |
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#16
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No, no it doesn't.
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#17
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If the marriage breaks off, why are the spouse and children entitled to opulence?
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#18
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Wealthy people do not need your protection or your advocacy. I'm sure Mr Milan will be fine. |
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#19
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Nobody "needs" that high an income. But the fact is this particular couple has that much income. And while Cesar may be the one with the TV show, for legal purposes the couple is generally considered as a single entity for the period when they are married. The court is going to divide their assets 50/50 like they were a business partnership breaking up. The judge isn't giving Cesar's money to Illusion. The judge is giving half of the couple's money to Cesar and the other half of the couple's money to Illusion. Last edited by Little Nemo; 04-21-2012 at 10:56 PM. |
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#20
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Why is it that you think there should be a cap? I don't think there is any valid reason. You certainly haven't come up with one. Help me out here. |
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#21
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I do not do divorce cases, but know plenty who do and have filled out the forms for some people from time to time. In California, this is determined by a formula. The formula is then put into a program called "Disso-Master" and it spits out results.People with high income history will have to pay a lot more. Minimum wage workers have to pay too, and it will be absolutely crushing in the amount.
Last edited by The Second Stone; 04-21-2012 at 11:01 PM. |
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#22
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If a parent earns 2 million a year but chooses to live like they only make 50k a year, to my knowledge no judge can step in and force them to buy more expensive things. Warren Buffet lives in the same house he lived in when he earned far less money. No judge can come in and say 'you are required to buy your kids luxury automobiles and around the world cruises' just because you have the means to do so.
As long as a parent is providing enough support so that a family has medical care, adequate food and adequate shelter the state cannot step in (I do not think). If you make 2 million a year but live in a house that cost $90,000 and you clip coupons, the state can't force you to buy a porsche for your wife and kids just because you can afford it. So why is divorce any different? The fact that you 'can' afford something doesn't mean you 'should'. If I am married and make 5 million a year, and choose not to buy a ferrari for my child for their 16th birthday or take my family on weekend getaways to Paris, I cannot get in trouble for that. CPS will not be called on me. But if I get divorced I am going to end up paying 100k or more a month in child support and alimony. Last edited by Wesley Clark; 04-21-2012 at 11:06 PM. |
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#23
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I didn't say there shouldn't be a sliding scale. An unemployed person should not have to pay the same as a person who makes 40k a year. I said the sliding scale should be capped, maybe $5000 a month per person (so with a wife and 2 kids, capped at $15,000 a month). But with things like social security or unemployment insurance there is a sliding scale, but also a cap on your benefit. You can make up to $X a week or $X a month, but that is it. I think there should be a similar law in alimony and child support (unless extenuating circumstances exist, ie a child or spouse has an expensive chronic condition, or the kids are in college, etc). If the state can't force you to provide opulent luxury for your wife and kids when you are married, why do they get to do that when you are divorced? Last edited by Wesley Clark; 04-21-2012 at 11:12 PM. |
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#24
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You didn't answer my question. Do you think there should be any difference at all in support levels based on income, or should there be a flat rate?
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#25
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A person who makes 10k a year shouldn't pay what someone who makes 80k a year pays. But there should be a cap on what you do have to pay otherwise the state is mandating opulence just because a person can afford opulence. A cap of $5000 a month in benefits per person sounded reasonable to me. Last edited by Wesley Clark; 04-21-2012 at 11:15 PM. |
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#26
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#27
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But If you make many millions a year you cannot be required to live the lifestyle of a millionaire. The fact that you can afford luxury autos, giant houses, weekend trips, 7 star hotels, etc doesn't mean you are forced to provide them to your spouse or children. As long as your family has adequate health care, food, shelter, etc. that is all you must provide. Last edited by Wesley Clark; 04-21-2012 at 11:22 PM. |
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#28
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Rich people spend more on their children than other people. Whether or not they are married to the children's other parent is utterly irrelevant - as the saying goes, you divorce the parent, not the kid. If you put a cap on divorced parents, you might as well put a cap on married parents.
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#29
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Right; nobody will interfere with how you deal with your family, for the most part. Is that because marriage and family is something really profound and important, so much so that we build all kinds of special legal protections and rights around those bonds?
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#30
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If you are married and make 5 million a year you can't get in trouble for not spending 20k a month on each kid. As long as your kids have health care, a place to live, good food, an education, etc. that is all the state can mandate you provide. Last edited by Wesley Clark; 04-21-2012 at 11:27 PM. |
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#31
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Are you aware of any cases where the children of divorced parents live a more opulent lifestyle than when their parents were married? The idea is that the children should live a lifestyle commensurate (thank you Jimmy Chitwood) with the one they had while their parents were married. I don't see why you have a problem with this idea.
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#32
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If you make a million a year, your unemployment insurance will likely be capped at around $400 a week, same as it would be if you made 90k a year. |
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#33
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Yeah, those parents need all the help they can get.
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#34
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#35
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When support awards are so high, and yes, beyond the state mandated formula, it's because the expenses and spending of the family are analyzed and their lifestyle is taken into consideration. |
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#36
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I agree it's not the same. I just don't see any reason to be concerned about it. Everyone knows, regardless of income, that they will have to support any children they have. They're aware that the amount of support they're required to provide will be based on how much they make. I see no reason to put a cap on it and you've not provided any compelling reason for me to think about changing the way we determine the amount of support either a spouse or a child receives.
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#37
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The theory is that if your relationship with your baby-mamma or baby-daddy doesn't work out, that should have a minimal impact on the kid's life.
Why? Why not? What is the disadvantage? That it makes it more difficult for people walk away completely from their child? If you bring a child on to this planet, you owe that child something. One of those things is not turning their life upside down because your love life has changed. Ideally, that would mean that you still kiss their booboos, take pictures of them before they go to prom, take care of them when they are sick, drive them to school and be an active part of their life. But that is unfortunately unenforceable. Nobody can force someone to parent their child. But they can make sure that the kid's college fund doesn't suddenly dry up because mom decided she'd rather spend that travelling to Thailand to "find herself" by banging yoga instructors, or that little Annie with childhood leukemia doesn't suddenly lose her health insurance because Dad got knocked up one of the nurses and would rather spend money on his new family than his old one. It's not a perfect system, but its better than the alternatives. (and if anyone wants to say that custody laws aren't fair, I'll be right along with you. But somehow these threads always start with "I don't want to pay for my kid" and not "I want custody of my kid".) |
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#38
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I'm starting to think Prop8 was an act of compassion rather than bigotry. Jeez.
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#39
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Another good reason for child support based on income is so the child will be living in comparable circumstances in both homes, and so that custody/visitation decisions will not be based on the unequal living arrangements. It would not be right for the child to be spending part of his time living in a crappy little apartment in a dodgy neighborhood and part of his time living in a fully equipped mansion with a nice view of the Hollywood Hills. Nor would it be right for a parent with a much higher income to tell an older child that, well no, Parent A might not be able to afford braces/hockey equipment/cheerleading camp/whatever, but me? Parent B? Just tell the judge you want to live with me full time and you got it!
It's a pretty good bet that the Milans were living in a very high end house in one of the most expensive parts of the country. |
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#40
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#41
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#42
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Now, if you aren't mad enough already, think of this. The judge orders this outrageous support amount of say $25k per month to be paid to the custodial parent (usually the mother) for the support of the child. You've already talked about how this is ridiculous because you never before had a legal obligation to provide your child with that type of lifestyle, but in divorced its mandated. Fair enough, you suck it up because you want to give your child that lifestyle. Here comes the dirty, open secret. Your ex is under no obligation whatsoever to use that $25k on your child. So long as the child has enough that CPS doesn't investigate, she can spend that $25k on whatever she wants. No accounting is required and she can openly admit that she didn't spend the money on the child. So, if it's "all for the children" why is this allowed to happen? Family courts are notorious for doing things and ordering remedies that other courts stopped doing hundreds of years ago. Jailing people for unpaid debts (like child support) went out for other debts centuries ago. They have forced parents to actually quit a lower paying job that they enjoy to take a higher paying job to support a child, something no so far removed from slavery and an unthinkable remedy in other contexts. They are intrusive, overbearing, and arrogant under the guise of "protecting children." Hopefully, one day the Supreme Court will grow a set and stop these abuses. I have no problem caring for my child, but as has been pointed out, I shouldn't be required by law to do more than I was required when married, and I damned sure ought to be able to see that the money goes to the child and not the ex and her new boyfriend. |
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#43
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You talk about no one being able to force the still married millionaire to buy a Porsche for his wife- but while they are still married, the wife presumably has something to say about how the money is spent and has agreed not to spend money on a Porsche, not to send the kids to expensive camps, etc. I certainly don't think kids should live better after a divorce simply because one parent can afford it- but neither should they live worse because one parent doesn't want to pay for it. Last edited by doreen; 04-22-2012 at 09:48 AM. |
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#44
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As I understand it part of the reasoning is that the success of one spouse can be credited to some extent with the stay at home spouse who helped support them while they were building their business. It can be hard to put a clear financial value on that.
It's sort of like the "Ann Romney never worked a day in her life" situation. She was dependent on Mitt for all her money. That works great unless he decides one day not to pay her anymore and she has no marketable job skills. Well, maybe they aren't the best example but you get the idea. As has been mentioned in some of those discussions, all her financial value is is whatever she is worth to her husband. If that suddenly changes because her husband finds a younger woman she has lost all her investment (I know the roles are reversed sometimes, just trying to illustrate the point). There are probably some who people take unfair advantage of the system and others who get screwed. I don't know what a perfect solution would be. Did you ever see War of the Roses? |
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#45
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But in a divorce, it is just a straight cash calculation. If the parents want the kid to live a frugal lifestyle, that's okay, but the custodial parent still gets the court allocated amount, and the parent is free to do responsible or irresponsible things with that money. It violates every principle of equity. |
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#46
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The language people use is very telling: "He shouldn't get away with that!" is the most common. "You should nail his ass to the courtroom door!" "Take him back to court and the judge will hand you his deadbeat head on a platter!" It's very obviously punitive. Quote:
My ex-husband and I pay no child support to one another, by mutual agreement and court stamp of approval. But that's because she spends 50% of her time with me and 50% with him. The judge didn't even blink when we said we didn't want to bring child support into it unless the time spent in each house got decidedly uneven. We each buy her clothing and food and toys and books and school supplies that stay at our homes, and we split school fees, activities and medical costs 50/50. Both of us end up spending fewer dollars than the formulas would have one of us paying under court ordered support. Those formulas don't have anything to do with the cost of caring for a child, they're based on income. So if you shop at discount grocery stores and thrift stores for clothes and say no to $60 hair cuts, it's much cheaper to pay the actual expenses than the child support. So there's an alternative to child support: support your child. Of course, that requires a working, if not amiable, relationship with your ex. Quote:
Not to add another argument to the thread, but this is the part I have the most trouble with, myself. There's no requirement than child support actually be spent to support the child, and no system for tracking expenditures to ensure that it is. I think that's wrong. And, on preview, I see jtgain just brought up that point. So, er, yes, I agree. It's ridiculous. |
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#47
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That's the traditional argument for alimony, and I don't disagree with it in limited circumstances. If they divorced, Ann Romney would get a split of the marital assets, and Mitt would have to pay alimony to accommodate her current lifestyle. I would argue that it should only be done for a limited time, and now that the marriage is over, Ann needs to take some night classes and start looking for a job. This isn't 1910 anymore where women can't have careers. And this is a separate issue than child support, in that alimony is out in the open support for the ex-spouse. Child support purports to be for the children when in fact, it is back door alimony. |
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#48
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#49
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Even if two people decide that they can't get along and stay together, there should at least be enough love there from when you created the child that you can sit down like adults and decide on a plan to move forward. Too often people let their emotions get in the way and want to take the ex to court to soak them for as much as they can get. That builds resentment, a lack of future honesty and cooperation, and hurts the child more than any difference in money would make. The family court system is like WarGames. The only winning move is not to play. Agree to divorce, split your assets, agree on a child care plan, and have your attorney draft the order for the judge to sign. Yes, judge sign here, and initial, here, here and here. Thanks. Have a nice day. |
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#50
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