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#1
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How do fingernails and toenails, after being damaged to an irregular distal periphery, know to cause more growth at their shortened locations than at their less-damaged locations, so that they soon again have roughly a uniform length across their width?
Ray |
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#2
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They don't.
The longer parts of the nail wear down while the short sections don't. The apparent result is that the short sections grow faster, but this is an illusion. ------------------ Sue from El Paso Experience is what you get when you didn't get what you wanted. |
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#3
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Observation certainly proves that what you say is untrue. That is generally my main problem with physicians. Normal nails not damaged grow until they are cut/damaged. If this does not occur, the damaged part catches up in length to the undamaged part. State your authority. . .or is this answer of yours based on watching nails grow? Is this another old physicians' tale / shamans' legend?
Ray (Ouch! Cut those things!) |
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#4
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NanoByte, not mine. Mine grow as the guy said.
Nails are inert horn. The base doesn't know what the tip is doing anymore than your scalp knows what your hair tips are doing. |
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#5
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Nano... do you have a link to a medical journal or something that can substantiate your theory?
------------------ "Boy, wouldja get a load of the cloaca on that one"? -Cecil Adams, october 8 1999 |
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#6
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May I make a suggestion?
Draw a line across the nail with nail polish. Then damage the nail unevenly, by cutting or whatever other method. Note the progress of the line of polish on your nail. Get back to us in a couple of weeks with the result. |
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#7
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Nanobyte: Do you also believe hair grows faster if you shave?
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#8
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Sue said the faster growth is an illusion. Then nanobyte said "Observation certainly proves that what you say is untrue." Do you know what illusion means?
Thank you Sue for your answer. ------------------ Virtually yours, DrMatrix |
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#9
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Healthy nails of people in most occupations do not "wear" down. They keep getting longer until they break or someone cuts them. If a nail is well-trimmed and a part of it breaks, and you don't cut any of the nail, both sides will grow outward, but their lengths will differ less as they do. The longer side does not "wear down". There is normally nothing around to make it wear down. There appears to be some mechanism that creates more growth on the broken side than on the unbroken side. If there is not, then some other explanation is in order, other than saying the longer portion of the nail "wears down", or the length equalization is an "illusion". Cut a nail of yours and "observe" your own "illusion".
Is DrMatrix an MD or a doctor-lover? There seems to be a bunch of the latter here. If something can be categorized within the "medical realm", we must suspend objective analysis and let MDs do their role-playing thing? Phooey! The one from the funny farm: Drawing a line on your nail with nail polish, of course, won't prove anything. Your nail, in adjusting the relative lengths of the two different-length portions, will certainly distort, in the adjustment process, the line that you draw. B_Line 12: Is your idea of reality what's written in a medical journal? Do you believe things are necessarily written in medical journals because they were consistently objectively observed. Haven't you ever noticed how many of such writings start out with claims that end up "proven" by the end of the writing, but with only nebulous associations stated in between? Most of those medical journals would take up far less shelf space if they only had cloacae in them. Ray (If your nails wear down, quit scratching the blackboard. Role-playing is for fiction; reality requires observation of the real world, not linking to a medical journal.) |
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#10
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I should probably take this to the pit, but I won't. You sir are an idiot. Nails (both finger and toe) grow from the nail bed that is under the cuticle. The amount "pushed out" is pretty much constant across the width of the nail. I have no idea what your problem with MD's is, but it does grow tiresome quickly. You asked a question, you got a logical, well thought out answer. You attacked the answer because it was from an MD. You stated that your observations were better than hers. Why? One assumes that you would only observe your own nails, while a Doc, no matter what his specialty, would see many nails.
By the way, nails do wear down, even without cutting. As you drag them across your bed spread, the table, your clothes or skin, you cause friction that erodes the nails. ------------------ A hat with bells on is not funny, it is the jester underneath. |
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#11
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A doctor-lover? Where? Lynch him. As for that doctor...well, Heaven forbid that just because a person spends 4 years of college and 4+ years in medical school learning about the human body and who knows how many years practicing medicine that she should believe that she could know anything at all about fingernails. She's obviously deluded. I bet she doesn't even have any fingernails of her own. ------------------ Your Official Cat Goddess since 10/20/99. Semper Ubi Sub Ubi |
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#12
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As I re-read that last post, I noticed that some sarcasm seems to have crept in. I hope no one was inconvenienced, blinded or scarred for life by that little slip.
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#13
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Trivia: On the old-fashioned sea-going sailing ships a very common injury was to have all your fingernails popped off. You've probably seen in movies where the sailors all scramble up into the rigging and line up along a yardarm, standing on ropes, and start to claw up the sail canvas with their hands. If this was during a storm the wind might pop the canvas as they clawed it up and a lot of the sailors, when they descended, would have bloody hands and be missing most, if not all, their finger nails. And you thought you had a tough job.
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#14
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In the middle of one of his rants <bNanoByte[/b] asks:
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Jeez, chill out. |
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#15
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Strange sort of jester:
You list yourself as "Member". Do you claim you have authority to take a thread to The Pit? You, of course, decided I was "an idiot" by reading medical journals and linking to Web pages, right? Is that what Straight Dope means? Quote:
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Al Zheimers: An interesting note about the sailors' fingernails, but I hope it wasn't intended to impact the issues in this thread. (Not many of us scramble up the rigging these days. . .but if we did, and we lost a fingernail or two, we'd probably sue the ship owners out of existence. )Ray (Hit the nail on the head; don't just wear it down.) |
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#16
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Ray, in the experiment proposed by funneefarmer, the line would remain more or less in it's original form (though pushed out a little from the cuticle) if you are wrong. If you are right, then the portion of the line nearest the damaged part of the nail should deform outward faster than the rest of the line, leaving a pronounced bell-curve sort of shape.
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#17
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I may be able to bring in a little experimental data here. When I was a young kid (7? 8? around there), something happened that caused me to have a thumb sucking problem while I slept. Anyway, by the time I went to the doctor, the nail was erroded allmost all the way to the cuticle, but it was eroded in a curve, something to do with the angle I stuck it in my mouth at. So I had ample time to observe the nail grow back, as it took at least a month to do. It grew at a fairly constant rate, the part that was more worn down did NOT grow faster to meet the other end.
Also, for a logical argument, assume Nano is right. The nail grows by being pushed out, not by adding to the front. So all one side growing faster would do is cause that side to push out more, making your entire nail curve off. Also, in response to one of his other posts, the destruction of a nail is far more than a few molecules per day. It is actually shaved off at a good clip. The only thing is that it grows fastert than it is shaved, so it doesn't appear that way. |
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#18
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I'm starting to wonder if the sun really rises… Just how would a nail know to grow faster on one side if the distal edge on that side was shorter than the other edge? Must be some undiscovered property of keratin. Those bullshit medical journals have obviously neglected this important phenomena; there's nothing worth reading in them anyway.
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#19
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Well I'm glad someone thought a real life experiment would be a good way to find out the straight dope. It's a shame that the original poster doesn't feel the same way.
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#20
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I nominate this thread for The Straight Dope "Please Set Claw Depth" award.
Let's try to be civil to one another. (I'll perform Ray's experiment, but you'll have to wait awhile for the results. I have snail nails). |
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#21
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In the more light, less heat category of posts...
1. Nails are acellular, non-living material. They are mainly made of the protein keratin, which is laid down by the nail matrix, which is under, and slightly closer to the wrist from, the cuticle. 2. The rate of growth of finger nails varies tremendously from person to person, and even from finger to finger (thumbs are the fastest), but does NOT vary from side to side to side of a given nail. 3. Cites for this are difficult to come by, since this falls in between what is available in the on-line Comptom's & what is published in medical journals. Here is a decent basic info site: http://nh.ultranet.com/~mhabif/html/anatomy.html 4. Nails grow at a pretty steady rate, gradually slowing down as we get older. Even though healthy nails constantly grow, they lengthen at a slower rate, because the tips of them are being worn down at a rate slower then the rate of growth. Rate of growth = a mm/month Rate of wear = b mm/month a > b Rate of lengthening = a-b mm/month Note: b varies with nail thickness/hardness, nail length, and the harshness of hand activities. 5. Think of a nail file or emory board, Ray. It is pretty easy to shorten nails by a measureable amount in a few minutes with one of these. Albeit more slowly, the same thing happens when our fingertips run across any rough surface. 6. When part of a nail is lost, the part that remains at normal length projects further from the nail bed than the damaged section, thus it is more exposed to normal wear, while the damaged portion of the nail is protected. Rate of lengthening for damaged nail = a (since it is protected from wear) Rate of lengthening for undamaged nail = a-b Since a > a-b, the damaged nail appears to be catching up to the undamaged section. Rate of growth for the entire nail = a. 7. You certainly can try the fingernail polish experiment if you choose. Or you can accept what quite a few people have told you. I can tell you that fingernails sometimes get horizontal ridges, or white bands, indicating keratin that came out differently during a period of illness, nutritional lack, or trauma to the nail matrix. I have looked at a lot of fingernails, Ray. These lines have always remained perfectly straight, with no distortion whatsoever, in every case. btw, "take it to the pit" means that the discussants start a new thread in the Pit to continue their rants, rather than clutter other forums with closed-minded, prejudiced diatribe. ------------------ Sue from El Paso Experience is what you get when you didn't get what you wanted. |
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#22
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Quote:
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2) If you think all that doctors do in college and medical school is memorization...I'm not going to finish that sentence, because it's get nasty. Quote:
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#23
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Observational data which may be germain:
My work switches me from the office to the work site on a regular basis. I'll be in the office for anywhere from a week to several weeks, then spend a day or two at a scalehouse, or working in an industrial process control setting, or pulling wire & cable through some wall or crawl space. I keep my nails fairly short out of habit (hey, I'm a guy), but when I move from the office (where they are relatively protected from major damage) to the work site, I'm pretty much guaranteed to break one or two if they extend at all past my finger tip. So I'm frequently in the situation of having a nail that's been broken off, sometimes very unevenly. My nails, at least, do not seem to grow at an uneven rate from side to side. I have to trim the undamaged side several times, often over over a couple of weeks, before ever having to trim the damaged side. The assorted lines on my nails caused by smacking them various tools always seem to stay at the same relative angle, again sometimes for weeks, while the damage grows out. So for me, anyway, the situation is exactly as described by MajorMD and the others who disagree with the OP. Ugly |
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#24
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[hijack]
Sue, I must have smashed the crap out of one of my fingers without knowing it, or slept on it wrong, or something. I woke up once in the middle of the night with the tip of my middle finger on my left hand about twice the size of the other fingertip. I took some Aleve, soaked it in peroxide, and forgot about it. Two weeks later, I notice a yellow spot growing out on one side of that fingernail. It got bigger and bigger, and after it grew out for a while, started cracking. I now have a large hole in the base of my nail, and there's no sign of new nail growing up to replace it. What the hell have I done to my finger? [hijack] |
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#25
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I have a real life experience to add to this thread, though it doesn't seem to be what is driving it. I can't even make enough sense of all the bickering to know which side of the arguement this may fall.
I have two fingers with flaws in the nail for a long time (long time). The nail on my right thumb is split back beyond the cuticle, the two parts grow completely independent of each other. The right side is about 1/8 inch wide and it seems to grow slightly faster than the main portion of the nail. As, when the nail needs cutting, the smaller portion is slightly longer than the nail right next to it that is part of the main nail. Now to the second finger of my right hand. (ok, I'm left handed, my right hand is the sacrificial lamb). It has a damaged portion just on the right side of the center about 1/16 inch wide. The two portions of the nail are not separated but the damaged area is very thin. If the nail grows out even slightly it will split into the thin part and has to be cut back way too far to get beyond the split. Both sides seem to grow at the same rate. Now, my deductions. In the case of the thumb, the 2 portions are growing independently but at close to the same rate, although not exactly. In the case of the middle finger, the entire nails grows at a certain rate and if a damaged area can't supply the needed material then it is just thinner and weaker. Now, exactly whose side this ends up supporting, I don't have a clue, but I would like one answer and that is, how anyone can take something like the way a finger nail grows to the level of attacking another personally or should that be another thread entirely. |
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#26
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Libby asks:
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![]() Seriously, this is not something I can diagnose over the 'net; 2 likely causes are infections or foreign body under the cuticle. If I'm hearing you right & the "hole" is growing into a linear gap, do go see a doc - one who can/will do scrapings & look at them under a microscope, or who will send to someone who will. If you can self-refer to a dermatologist, do that. Good luck! ------------------ Sue from El Paso Experience is what you get when you didn't get what you wanted. |
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#27
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While Nanobyte often participates in a jocular, informative manner in most subjects, he has been known to go on knee-jerk anti-MD rants as a matter of principle. It's obvious that, to him, the medical community is a big sham. So, take his critiques of medical knowledge in that light and ignore him.
Peace. |
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#28
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::Note to self - Never hold a nail if Jim is hammering::
Jim, I'm sorry you had to read through the nastiness. Looks like you're a fairly new poster. I don't know how long you've been lurking, but when you see that much venom with no obvious source, there's a history somewhere. Sometimes it's on-line, where bad feelings have been caused by other posts in other threads; sometimes it's just the emotional baggage we all carry. Nanobyte has posted on several threads his feelings towards docs; I don't know the history behind that, but I'm sure there is one. Other readers, apparently, are tired of having to pick their way through the minefield. Your finger agrees with everything I said. The fact that your thumb nail segments have different growth rates allows me to elaborate on my basic answer (which assumed that the nail was intact). Nails that have completely or partially lost contact with the nail bed underneath them do grow faster. I suspect that the small part of your nail is less strongly attached to the nail bed. By the way, if this piece causes problems, it can be removed & if the nail bed is destryedm that small section will not grow back - same treatment as for ingrown hangnails. ------------------ Sue from El Paso Experience is what you get when you didn't get what you wanted. |
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#29
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destryedm = destroyed of course.
#$^&(* keyboard. |
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#30
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Ingrown nails, not hangnails. Sheesh!
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#31
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Sue, thanks for the info. Been reading the message boards for a little while, straightdope for a long time. I don't normally post though. (lurkng is such a harsh term).
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#32
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Oh, and Sue, also you are probably right about not being in less strongly (I like that phrase, kinda like more weakly, only different) attached to the nail bed. As the small portion of the nail grows out, it seems to get more loosely, or is it less tightly, attached to the nail bed to the point that it seems it could pull completely loose if it isn't trimmed back.
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#33
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TheNerd:
I agree. I assume the amount of distortion of the line would be greater for a more distal line. AuMatar: Quote:
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#34
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#35
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#36
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Just a note to say that Majormd (Sue) is away at a medical conference and will not see this post until Thursday at the earliest. I don't know if she will choose to reply, but I didn't want the intervening silence to be taken in the wrong way.
And Ray, you make some claims about MD's and their education. While these may not be directed at Sue directl, I think that you should know a couple of things about Sue that she would never tell you herself. She has a BS in Microbiology (Phi Beta Kappa) and an MS in Biochemistry. She received these degrees in 9 semesters. She then worked in a hospital lab for four years before attending Medical School. She was in the top 10% of her graduating class, and an Alpha Omega Alpha (med school equivalent of Phi Beta Kappa) graduate. Oh yeah, I forgot to mention, she was required to take Calculus 1 for her degree program, she took and made A's in Calculus 2 and 3 because she enjoys math. PUN (Proud husband of Sue in El Paso) |
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#37
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Uh-oh, now that you spilled the beans. . .
Well, yeah, she's obviously more than a cut above the rest intellectually, and I guess in some other ways. My main concern here is really how the others act, once an MD or attorney comments on something here. Categorically, those in both fields are extremely underwhelming and overbearing.Ray |
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#38
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Maybe I can shed some empirical light on this.........
I have a (nasty) habit of cutting my cuticles back with an exacto knife (please, no lectures while I'm humbling myself to this cause). I sometimes get a bit beyond just cutting the cutlicle, to the point where I'll actually 'score' the nail with a perfect outline of the cuticle. In an embarassing exhibition of my roofing ability three week ago, I damaged a nail I had scored as above. I fortunately still have the reflexes of a (big) cat, and was able to get away with striking only the very tip of my left index finger nail, cracking off a jagged piece on the thumb side for about 1/3 of the nail width, to a depth of about 1/3 of the way to the cuticle (from where it attached under the tip of the nail. As I sit here now, the scored line is about 3/4 of the way up the nail, and appears as it was when originally scored. The damaged area has just been trimmed away to 'even' today. My observation is that MY nail grew at a common rate across the nail. I'm not sure how a nail could grow at different rates. I thought the nail itself was , basically, 'dead'. How would one part grow past the other? Well, in my experience with this one nail, it grew the same across the damaged and undamaged part. Chuck L. ------------------ "The intellectuals' chief cause of anguish are one another's works." Jacques Barzun Cheers! CAL |
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#39
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Peace, moriah (also not mariah) |
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#40
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You know, when I put either 'moriah' or 'mariah' into AltaVista search engine, I get an awful lot of associations of both of them with the wind. How do you get the real Wind to stand up and blow the other one out?
Ray |
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#41
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Apologies in advance to anyone who's reading this while eating. A couple of months ago, my left thumbnail was ripped out in a bizarre puppetry accident. The normally hidden bottom part of the nail was pushed through the skin that covered it, resulting in the loss of the nail, a large gash at the base, a hydrant's worth of blood and lots of ugly damage to the skin under the nail. It was reconstructed and after a while, I began to realize that what I thought was thickened skin over the area was actually the nail reforming (as of tonight, it's obviously a complete nail again). The odd thing is, the part of the nail to the right of where the gash had been is growing a lot slower than the part on the left (there's almost a quarter-inch of difference). I hope this helps to illuminate something about the topic, because if not, all I've succeeded in doing is making everyone ill.
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#42
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NanoByte suggests:
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ROTFLMAO I love you guys. ------------------ Virtually yours, DrMatrix |
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