What happened to the Whig party?

What was their raisson d’etres? Where did they go? What was their basic platform?

Steve

IIRC, their only platform was that they detested Andrew Jackson. I believe they later joined the Republican party. Didn’t Lincoln have some sort of Whig connections? Someone help me out, I took AP US History last year and already forgot everything :slight_smile:

If my virtuoso summation of the Whig party wasn’t enough for you, try this link:

More than you ever wanted to know about the Whig Party

By the way, this is the kind of question that’s easily answered by a 5 minute visit to your local neighborhood search engine.

After 1852 they all whigged out and became Republicans …

For those are in to this sort of stuff, the symbol of the Whig Party was the raccoon.

Lincoln was a Whig at first; the Republican Party didn’t exist until 1856. I think Whigs were basically republicans;
Lincoln’s views were fiscally conservative, but socially more or less libertarian. He didn’t drink alcohol but
wasn’t in favor of prohibition.

The Whigs were originally known as National Republicans back when their first candidate, Henry Clay, ran for president. Their big issues were the Bank of the United States and the use of high tariffs to finance what Clay called “The American System”, which was a plan to build a series of roads and canals with the aim of unifying the country.

The Democrats of the time (aka Andrew Jackson) didn’t like that idea, especially the Bank of the United States.

In 1834, Clay proposed using the name “Whig” for the party, to show that his party was the party of “patriots” back in Revolutionary Days. Jackson’s supporters were “Tories” to him. Needless to say, the Democrats wisely decided not to adopt that name.

The only Whigs to get elected president were military leaders, Harrison and Taylor, and they both died. When Tyler ascended to the Presidency after Harrison’s death, the Whigs hated him so much, that he was formally booted out of the party.

Lincoln was a big fan of Clay.

The way I always heard it was that originally, there was the Federalists and the Democratic-Republicans…The DRs then split…
Basically, I was told, the Feds were the same as the GOP

The Federalists and the GOP (at any stage) pretty much had nothing in common unless you consider them to be both Americans.

The Federalists really only had a need to exist during the early years of the Constitution. Their goal was to create a strong centralized Federal government. Hamilton achieved this through the Federal government’s assumption of the states’ Revolutionary War debts. This made the states financially dependent upon the Federal Government. The Republicans (GOP type) wanted a strong centralized government, but for different reasons (to prevent the spread of slavery principally at the outset).

Now the GOP wants a decentralized Federal government and grant the states more power, which was what the Democrats believed in during the 19th Century.

Ah, yeah, that’s right! It was like, today’s Republicans are yesterday’s Democrats, or something like that…

You are correct. Jefferson wouldn’t care much for today’s Democrats.
He probably wouldn’t like the Republicans either.
His biggest beef probably wouldn’t be with the size of the government, but with the size of the military.