A.I (Spoiler)

Of course you could program a robot to think illogically, and the more advanced the robot, the easier it would be. A robot (which is just a computer in the shape of a person or tool) functions according to its programs. It can be programmed with logical or illogical behavior or thought patterns. Sometimes, illogical thought patterns are more useful.

A robot could be programmed with the ability to tell fairy tales, even if the content of such fairy tales isn’t always logically consistent. My computer regularly tells me stories that aren’t entirely logical (I call them “games”), and it does so becuase that’s what it has been programmed to do.

But you’re ignoring that this is a fairy tale that the Mecha is telling, and the internal logic of fairy tales is different from that of the real world or realistic stories. I don’t like all of the plot holes either (especially the spinach thing), but I can forgive them given the kind of story being told. This isn’t hard SF, and shouldn’t be treated as such.

Fiver: Why on earth are you taking the word of the humans in the movie? They’re selfish, violent, self-absorbed – and they’re the ones who say the mechas are limited. Obviously, they’re wrong. Think again about how this is a story told from the point of view of a future machine. Look at the visual symbolism where David dives off the building into the ocean; as Gigolo Joe watches from inside the copter, David’s reflection in the windscreen passes across Joe’s face like a tear. Of course the movie contradicts itself. That’s part of the point.

Freyr: It isn’t another Ice Age. In Kubrick’s conception, the ice is due to nuclear winter. It’s only two thousand years from now, and all the humans are gone. Where’d they go? It’s not enough time to be evolved away; they had to destroy themselves. No, the movie doesn’t actually come out and say this; like so much in Kubrick, you’re expected to think about it and figure it out, instead of most movies where it does all the interpretation for you and hands the explanation over on a silver platter. Kubrick never (well, almost never) does this, and I think it’s to Spielberg’s credit that (for the most part) he resists the urge to do this as well.

Montfort: Thanks. I saw it just once (though I’ll be going back), but I thought about it and debated it with others who had seen it for hours and hours.

jab1: Let me ask a question: Is it reasonable to think that Gretel, a little girl, would actually be able to bodily shove the witch, a fully-grown adult, all the way into that oven? Of course not. If we were first told that story as grown-ups, we’d roll our eyes and say, “Yeah, right.” But we hear it as children, and we accept it without thinking, and thereafter we don’t consider that as a “plot hole.”

Rilchiam: Virtual Reality is a simulated environment beamed directly onto the eyes or into the brain. This is different from, say, Star Trek’s holodeck, because you’re not actually physically present in the environment. You’ve seen those 3-D goggles and special wired gloves that simulate your being surrounded by a computer-generated world. Now take a step further and imagine David, an artificial computerized being, hooked up to a point-of-view world simulator (like a really complicated “Doom” or “Quake”) with inputs to all his senses, so even while his body lies still, his brain thinks he’s actually moving around in his house. Hence, his mother isn’t actually brought back from the dead; she’s part of the simulation. He shouldn’t be able to cry, but he does, because it’s what he should do in his imagination. Starting to make sense now? This is why the ending-Monica doesn’t seem disoriented, isn’t confused about why she’s young, doesn’t ask about her husband, etc. So when David is fulfilled by her saying “I love you,” it isn’t real. He’s being conned. The supermechas are giving him what he obviously wants, and he’ll never know it was fake. So from his perspective, it’s a happy ending, but objectively, outside his manufactured reality, his happiness is just as phony and artificial as he is.

Oh, and one more thing: “Why do the supermechas do what they do?”

Think about it for a moment. In Rouge City, outside the church, Gigolo Joe says something about how humans “always want to know about that which created them.” Connect this to the end, as the supermechas are excavating New York in an archeological dig. They find David. This is an original, they say. He actually knew humans. He therefore is extraordinarily valuable to their research.

However, he’s stuck in a loop. When they first bring him out, they download his life story (the images flashing on their faces) and realize he’ll be useless to them because he’s trapped behind his obsession over Monica. They put him in a VR simulator and tell him if he wants his mother back, he only gets her for one day. He agrees, has his long-wished-for perfect day, gets to hear her say “I love you” (without knowing it’s artificial and manufactured), and then she’s gone. He’ll still long for her, but he has a measure of fulfillment. (Whether he “dies” at the end is debatable.)

Of course, logically, given that it’s a simulation, there’s no reason the supermechas couldn’t give him Monica forever. But they need him for their research, so they concoct this phony-baloney story so he’ll finally accept his situation.

Cold? Yes. Kubrickian? Absolutely. Explained in detail in the movie? Of course not. You’re confronted with a bunch of dots, and you’re expected to connect them. Otherwise the movie doesn’t make any sense.

And I don’t think I’m grasping at straws here. There’s too much evidence all through the movie, too many cues and references, that make this a consistent interpretation of what happens. It also has a number of disturbing implications regarding what kind of society the supermechas have, that this would be an acceptable fairy tale for them, but that’s simply further food for thought.

Actually, I don’t think that Monica is completely artificial in the VR simulator. I think she’s real, and that the one-day limitation was real. Whether or not the one-day limitation was due to some genuine defect in the mecha’s technology or due to the mechas desire not to maintain a Monica forever, is up for debate.

Initially, the mechas, through the Blue Fairy, told David that there was no way they could bring Monica back. They would need DNA. At that point, they really had no intention of bringing Monica back. When Teddy provides the locket of Monica’s hair, one of the mechas does what I swear could be a double take, and then says, “Give him what he wants.” Plan B, folks.

And I already discussed why I think the one-day limit works in another thread. If the one-day limit was deliberately imposed by the mechas, it was done for David’s ultimate benefit.

By the way, the fact that Teddy produces the hair leads me to believe that the Teddy in the VR simulator is real.

**

I don’t think he dies. I think the narration is suggesting that David dreams at the end, thus fulfilling one of Professor Hobby’s intentions, which was to create a mecha that dreams.

Of course, logically, given that it’s a simulation, there’s no reason the supermechas couldn’t give him Monica forever. But they need him for their research, so they concoct this phony-baloney story so he’ll finally accept his situation.

Cold? Yes. Kubrickian? Absolutely. Explained in detail in the movie? Of course not. You’re confronted with a bunch of dots, and you’re expected to connect them. Otherwise the movie doesn’t make any sense.**
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Eek. Sorry about the upchuck in the last post. Everything after the sentence “I think the narration is suggesting that David dreams at the end, thus fulfilling one of Professor Hobby’s intentions, which was to create a mecha that dreams” was supposed to have been deleted.

And I’ll put the fixed link here:

**

Preview is my friend, preview is my friend…

Oh, and David’s tears at the end? I think they’re real, too.

If I was Professor Hobby, and I knew that I was trying to create a mecha that would not only be able to accurately recreate emotions, but genuinely experience them, I’d put in every available means for that mecha to demonstrate the experience of whatever emotion is occurring.

That would include tear ducts.

Thank you, Cervaise, but I know what virtual reality is. I was answering Deacon’s question; Atreyu just beat me to it.

[mutter]hate when that happens…[/mutter]

Cervaise, I don’t think a physical VR setup as you describe would be necessary. Since David is a very complex computer program, the supermechas could simply load his program into a simulation program to achieve the same results.

And I disagree with your assumption that adults don’t accept fairy tales; “The Princess Bride” is a fairy tale firmly aimed at adults, and contains all of the logical inconsistencies that one would expect in a fairy tale, yet we accept them.

I think that the problem most people are having with AI is that they go into it assuming that the story is a straightfoward sci-fi tale, and have a difficult time making the paradigm shift required by the ending.

I agree. Judging from the response to the movie at other Internet boards, I think what happened was that too many people went into the movie with a preconceived idea of what it was going to be like.

I didn’t. I avoided reading a single review prior to seeing the movie. If there was an article in the paper about the movie, I saved it for later. If there was a story about it on TV, I changed the channel. I went into it with a completely open mind. That probably helped.

Reminds me of another recent movie. It was supposed to be a porno film, but it ended up being an extraordinarily non-erotic drama.

It was called Eyes Wide Shut.

Some things never change…

Another part of the movie that didn’t make much sense is why how the police found and arrested Joe out in Manhatten. First of all, Joe took out that little green thing, which I assume was some type of locating device. Second, why are there even cops out in Manhatten when so very few people live there?
Definitely too many incosistancies and illogical events for this movie to be enjoyable, and plenty of poor dialogue didn’t help too much either. The whole Dr. Know plan of the doctor was absurd. The movie as a whole reminded me of the ending to Arlignton Road. Interesting, but too farfetched. And the robot fairy tail thing is pretty intruiging, and with all of the things that should have been left subtle being handed to us on a silver pladder (“Remember the hair that you cutoff…”, or the constant Pinochio references) I’m surprised that this wasn’t made blatantly obvious at the end, maybe in a cheesy scene with a grandpa robot and a child robot sitting on his knee.
I also feel that the PG13 rating was simply business related. The movie could have been much better with an even darker feel to it (particularly the ending, which I did not personally see after walking out at the words “2000 years later”, just read of). I definitely don’t feel that the final result was what Kubrich would have wanted to see.

How do you know, if you didn’t see it, Baba?

Here’s what I didn’t understand, that hasn’t been mentioned yet (Cervaise’s posts have cleared up a couple of things I didn’t get.), when David and Martin go down to the bottom of the pool, and the adults jump in to try and save Martin, they waste valuable time trying to pry Martin away from David. Why? I mean, you grab at Martin, David doesn’t want to let him go, so you say the hell with it and yank both of them out of the pool at the same time. Saves having to go fish David out later, plus you don’t have to worry that your kid might drown while you’re trying to free him from the android.

Also, after a while I kept expecting Teddy to say something like, “Davey, its time to purify the city.”

Finally, I should add that given the intellectual level of the individuals shown at the “Flesh Fair,” the flags you saw flying should have been Confederate ones.

I saw the film tonight. I liked it.

I found the Flesh Fair more like a lynching or a KKK rally. The exibitionists of the lynching/rally/Flesh Fair were publically telling people why blacks/mechas were bad and why they should be killed with the blacks/mechas able to listen, then the killing was done in a way that everyone could see-and the blacks/mechas knew about it the whole time and tried to escape. The holocaust killings were secret-the killing places were disguised and the victims did not see it coming until it happened, and by that time, they were dead.

Of course not, Number Six. In my description of VR (responding to a request Rilchiam didn’t make), I specifically mention that it’s different from the Star Trek holodeck. The circular viewscreen through which the supermechas are viewing David’s actions is another clue that what he’s doing isn’t in a “real” environment. Ditto the fact that he cries. That’s why I don’t think Monica actually comes back, because it doesn’t make any sense trying to insert her physical body into David’s simulation.

Cervaise, what do you think of my argument earlier in this thread in favor of Monica being real in the VR simulator?

And for David’s tears, what do you think of my argument in favor of those tears being real, and that their presence does not mean that the David in the VR simulation is a projection?

I hope you don’t misunderstand my intention in this post. I agree with you totally that the enivornment at the end is a VR simulation. I just disagree that Monica and David’s tears are fake.

Cervaise:

I’m not just taking the humans’ word; I’m also going by the behavior of the mecha Sheila in the movie’s opening scene. She described “love” as the way she should act to imply love.

That scene also set up the movie to be hard science fiction (like ALL of Kubrick’s science fiction), but it went on to betray itself at every turn, in ways I’ve already elaborated on.

I find it interesting, Cervaise, that you dismiss concerns about the movie by saying it’s a “fairy tale,” but at the same time you go on at length about how David experiences a “VR simulation” at the end. Why bother to explain that? Did Gretel have a VR simulation of pushing the witch into the oven?

The term “fairy tale” is simply a big hand to wave for people who want to excuse the movie’s many inconsistencies and flaws. I don’t accept it.

David’s reunion with Monica takes place in her house, a house that would have been 2,000 years old by then and should have been either buried under ice (it was in New Jersey and we know that NYC is under ice) or reduced to rubble by age. There was even a shot from outside the house showing it as unchanged from the last day David lived in it.

Surely no one thinks the supermechas re-constructed her house just so David could be with his mother for one day?

The more I think about this movie, the more anxious I am to see it again. Except for Shrek, I cannot say that about any other movie I’ve seen this year.

Good point, jab1.

I see three major clues that the house is a VR simulation:

First, when David “wakes up” at the dinner table, the picture quality is grainy and washed out. To me, this indicates a sense of unreality about his surroundings.

Second, the mechas are shown observing David in his artificial habitat through a circular portal.

Third, the scene outside David’s room changes extremely rapidly from night to day when Monica is brought back. Nothing like that could happen in the real world.
I’m sure Cervaise will be by soon enough to respond to my earlier questions. :slight_smile:

jab1:

Now, jab1, there are many arguments for that scene being VR, but you’ve chosen the weakest one. You saw the device the supermechas were riding around in; you saw the advanced technology of the supermechas themselves. There’s no good reason to doubt they could very easily have reconstructed the house down to the smallest detail David would have noticed, since they have direct access to David’s (presumably perfect) memories.

Didn’t you see Memento?