By not choosing either of your methods.
I propose, as I discussed a couple of times before, a research project to focus on heavily GM fuel crops to be refined for ethanol, then either used directly and/or converted to gasoline - for the purpose of moving the gasoline economy to being a renewable, US-produced and home-controlled resource. To this end the areas of focus of the research have to be:
a) Creating GM crops of fast-growing high-sugar hydrogenated biomass which can grow in agricultural slack space, or on existing surplus developed agricultural land.
b) Optimizing production of said crops, including closed-loop energy systems for the planting, maintenance, and harvesting.
c) Creation of more efficient chemical cracking/conversion methods for grain->ethanol and ethanol->gasoline.
d) Research in replacing petrochemical-derived products with bio-derived ones.
For starters. This project would be managed by creation of a research wing of the DoE to act as ombudspeople and guidance, with subsidies given directly to researchers from government, academia, and industry - wherever the greatest expertise, experience, and efficiency lies. Without any “make work” or white-collar subsidy aspect of it at all.
The project could have a certain goal to get it past a critical point of no return, such as “replace 25% of US gasoline use with bio-derived gasoline”, then sunset with removal of the tax. I am a big fan of sunsets - if a tax is applied towards a cause and it doesn’t work, then either get rid of it, or fix it and send it back for another vote in its new form.
I would also take the controversial step of making the positive results of the research either public domain, or for sale at a reasonable cost to other nations - one would have to balance out the net good with the need for money.
As bio-derived gasoline would be produced, it would be exempt from the tax. Thus, if $0.25 per gallon tax is added on and 10% comes from bio-derived sources, then the tax is now only $0.225.
Those are just some generalities. I don’t think I’m going to go into it any more on this message board, however.
You really want me to write some sort of proposal here on the SDMB Pit?
I could throw back that you’ve offered absolutely not one scientific suggestion for how you will handle steadily diminishing oil reserves and increasing imports. Only pointed out some tech trends of a few automakers. But then, I never made fun of you for not submitting your detailed research proposal either, nor called your experience and credentials in this area into question.
Your argument appears to be selective and vindictive. Selective because there are a thousand or so off the cuff “proposals” about solving one or another problem of society here on this message board each week, and vindictive because I haven’t seen you going after those for not being defined as you would like with the same, equal intensity you have with my off-the-cuff proposal.