# Any Latin scholars in the audience?

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/any-latin-scholars-in-the-audience/650960>\
**Category:** Cafe Society\
**Created:** [February 21, 2013, 11:16am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/any-latin-scholars-in-the-audience/650960 "2013-02-21T11:16:36Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 16\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![terentii](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/terentii/32/212_2.png) [@terentii](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/terentii)\
**Post date:** [February 21, 2013, 11:16am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/any-latin-scholars-in-the-audience/650960/1 "2013-02-21T11:16:36Z")

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Have I translated the following properly?

“Time’s a thief” = _Tempus furtum est_

Thanks in advance. 🆒

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**Author:** ![astorian](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/ad7895/32.png) [@astorian](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/astorian)\
**Post date:** [February 21, 2013, 12:15pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/any-latin-scholars-in-the-audience/650960/2 "2013-02-21T12:15:34Z")

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Furtum means “robbery” or “theft.” Your phrase means “Time is theft.”

If you want to say “Time is a thief,” you might try “Tempus ereptor est.”

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**Author:** ![terentii](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/terentii/32/212_2.png) [@terentii](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/terentii)\
**Post date:** [February 21, 2013, 12:26pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/any-latin-scholars-in-the-audience/650960/3 "2013-02-21T12:26:26Z")

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OK, thanks. A few more, if you don’t mind:

_Pax via militaris_ = “Peace through strength”?

_Sicunt aquilae_ = “Like eagles”?

_Nemo et nihil_ = “[Trust] no one, [believe] nothing”?

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**Author:** ![ultrafilter](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/u/3d9bf3/32.png) [@ultrafilter](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/ultrafilter)\
**Post date:** [February 21, 2013, 3:20pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/any-latin-scholars-in-the-audience/650960/4 "2013-02-21T15:20:22Z")

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First one should be “Pax via fortis”.

“Nemo et nihil” means “No one and nothing”. You can get away with leaving out some words, but not the main verbs.

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**Author:** ![Sampiro](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/2acd7d/32.png) [@Sampiro](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Sampiro)\
**Post date:** [February 21, 2013, 3:41pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/any-latin-scholars-in-the-audience/650960/5 "2013-02-21T15:41:47Z")

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“People called Romane, they go home?”

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**Author:** ![astorian](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/ad7895/32.png) [@astorian](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/astorian)\
**Post date:** [February 21, 2013, 3:46pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/any-latin-scholars-in-the-audience/650960/6 "2013-02-21T15:46:56Z")

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> [@Sampiro](#):
>
> “People called Romane, they go home?”

Actually, it was “Somebody called Romanus… they go… the house?”

Without a preposition (like “ad”) and without the accusative case, “domus” just means “the house,” with no indication that it’s a destination.

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**Author:** ![YourAdHere](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/y/65b543/32.png) [@YourAdHere](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/YourAdHere)\
**Post date:** [February 21, 2013, 4:19pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/any-latin-scholars-in-the-audience/650960/7 "2013-02-21T16:19:46Z")

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> [@terentii](#):
>
> OK, thanks. A few more, if you don’t mind:
> 
> _Pax via militaris_ = “Peace through strength”?
> 
> _Sicunt aquilae_ = “Like eagles”?
> 
> _Nemo et nihil_ = “[Trust] no one, [believe] nothing”?

Consider "pax vi " (peace by (means of) force ),  
or “pax viribus” (peace by (means of) strength ),  
Or “pax per fortitudinem” (peace through ( or by means of) strength / courage / boldness ) , or “pax fortitudine” ( peace by strength)

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**Author:** ![YourAdHere](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/y/65b543/32.png) [@YourAdHere](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/YourAdHere)\
**Post date:** [February 21, 2013, 4:31pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/any-latin-scholars-in-the-audience/650960/8 "2013-02-21T16:31:21Z")

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For "trust no one / nothing " :

‘Credamus nulli’ (let us trust no one/ nothing )  
Crede / credite nulli (“trust no one!”) . ‘Crede’ to address one person , ‘credite’ to give the command to multiple people.

Or ‘ne alicui credamus’ /  
‘noli / nolite credere alicui’  
( let us/ may we not trust anyone) and (do not trust anyone! )

Nihil (nothing ) is defective and has no dative (the case credere (trust / believe ) takes, so you have to use the irregular adjective ‘nullus’ (no).

Sorry about the horrible formatting, I’m on a phone and tried to indicate the other possible translations.  
As indicated, you have a lot of options. Feel free to get more specific.

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**Author:** ![Quartz](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/quartz/32/267_2.png) [@Quartz](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Quartz)\
**Post date:** [February 21, 2013, 5:59pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/any-latin-scholars-in-the-audience/650960/9 "2013-02-21T17:59:46Z")

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> [@terentii](#):
>
> OK, thanks. A few more, if you don’t mind:
> 
> _Pax via militaris_ = “Peace through strength”?

_Per vis ad pacem_.

> [@](#):
>
> _Sicunt aquilae_ = “Like eagles”?

_Ut aquilae_ - not sure of the correct case of _aquilae_. Or you could use _aquilae similes_.

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**Author:** ![terentii](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/terentii/32/212_2.png) [@terentii](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/terentii)\
**Post date:** [February 21, 2013, 7:41pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/any-latin-scholars-in-the-audience/650960/10 "2013-02-21T19:41:00Z")

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Thanks so much.

By “strength,” I mean specifically military strength/preparedness, as opposed to manly strength, courage, or force/coercion.

I also want to mean “[We fly] like eagles [to the stars].” I thought of using _Sicunt aquilae/aquili ad astera_, if that makes sense.

“Trust No One, Believe Nothing” would be a personal motto on a coat of arms.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![terentii](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/terentii/32/212_2.png) [@terentii](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/terentii)\
**Post date:** [February 21, 2013, 7:44pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/any-latin-scholars-in-the-audience/650960/11 "2013-02-21T19:44:34Z")

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Does _ereptor_ convey the thought that it’s a sneak thief (but not necessarily a burglar, no B&E), as opposed to someone who just mugs you and takes your wallet and Rolex in the street?

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**Author:** ![astorian](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/ad7895/32.png) [@astorian](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/astorian)\
**Post date:** [February 21, 2013, 8:06pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/any-latin-scholars-in-the-audience/650960/12 "2013-02-21T20:06:43Z")

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> [@terentii](#):
>
> Does _ereptor_ convey the thought that it’s a sneak thief (but not necessarily a burglar, no B&E), as opposed to someone who just mugs you and takes your wallet and Rolex in the street?

As you say, there are different types of thieves.

“Ereptor” is more of a pillager or plunderer.

The word you want is probably “furunculus” (a pilferer or sneak thief).

So, the motto would be **“Tempus furunculus est.”**

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**Author:** ![ultrafilter](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/u/3d9bf3/32.png) [@ultrafilter](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/ultrafilter)\
**Post date:** [February 21, 2013, 8:20pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/any-latin-scholars-in-the-audience/650960/13 "2013-02-21T20:20:56Z")

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> [@terentii](#):
>
> “Trust No One, Believe Nothing” would be a personal motto on a coat of arms.

Hardly seems sincere if you’re not doing the translation yourself.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![terentii](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/terentii/32/212_2.png) [@terentii](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/terentii)\
**Post date:** [February 21, 2013, 8:34pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/any-latin-scholars-in-the-audience/650960/14 "2013-02-21T20:34:25Z")

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> [@ultrafilter](#):
>
> Hardly seems sincere if you’re not doing the translation yourself.

My degree is in Russian, not Latin. 😃

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**Author:** ![Quartz](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/quartz/32/267_2.png) [@Quartz](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Quartz)\
**Post date:** [February 21, 2013, 9:24pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/any-latin-scholars-in-the-audience/650960/15 "2013-02-21T21:24:32Z")

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> [@terentii](#):
>
> Thanks so much.
> 
> By “strength,” I mean specifically military strength/preparedness, as opposed to manly strength, courage, or force/coercion.

Then Vi / vis / vim is not really the right word. You want _Per arma ad pacem_ (cf _Per ardua ad astra_).

> [@](#):
>
> I also want to mean “[We fly] like eagles [to the stars].” I thought of using _Sicunt aquilae/aquili ad astera_, if that makes sense.

That might be something along the lines of _ut aquilae ad astra volamus_. Mottos tend to go for the infinitive which would be _volare_.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![terentii](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/terentii/32/212_2.png) [@terentii](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/terentii)\
**Post date:** [February 27, 2013, 9:42am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/any-latin-scholars-in-the-audience/650960/16 "2013-02-27T09:42:13Z")

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> [@Quartz](#):
>
> Then Vi / vis / vim is not really the right word. You want _Per arma ad pacem_ (cf _Per ardua ad astra_).
> 
> That might be something along the lines of _ut aquilae ad astra volamus_. Mottos tend to go for the infinitive which would be _volare_.

Missed this one. Belated thanks. 🙂
