There’s another policy issue contributing to these fires as well, and it’s something that Ivorybill alluded to. When fires like the ones in southern California occur, the priorities of the firefighting effort are:
- Human life
- Property
- putting the rest of it out.
Human life is eminently reasonable, and I don’t think you’ll find anyone who will (reasonably) argue that that shouldn’t be a priority. Where this prioritization breaks down is when we develop into areas that are at significant risk for wildfire. In a case like this, the limited firefighting resources have to be devoted to saving existing houses. While they’re doing that, the fire might spread to other areas, and it may become far more difficult to control.
As to the OP, I don’t think you’ll find any credible environmentalists arguing against brush clearing. Rather, most of them, including the Sierra Club, The Nature Conservancy, and even Greenpeace (not to say that Greenpeace is particularly “credible”), reconginze fire’s role in the ecosystem. The “one burned house is better than one burned tree” quote from the OP is utterly ridiculous.
Regarding vehicle bans in federally designated wilderness areas: wilderness areas are “managed” naturally, by prohibiting significant human impacts and allowing natural processes to shape the land.
These natural processes include fire - fires are not fought in wilderness areas unless they threaten to cross the designated boundary and encroach on developed land. The wilderness areas that are referred to have to be federally designated, and the total wilderness area in the US is around 104 million acres. I don’t really see a problem with this - there’s obviously no property to be threatened by fire in these areas. If it bothers you so much that you can’t take your 4-wheeler in there, there are about 2.2 billion acres of land in the US that isn’t federally designated wilderness.
I think whiterabbit’s analogy is pretty good. If you build a house on the coast, on a lake, or in a river floodplain, you will get flooded. Maybe not this year, maybe not next year, but it’ll happen, and there ain’t a thing you can do. You can build a levee, but you can only build it so high. Eventually, the water will top it. The same thing will happen to homes built in the forests of the American west. There are fires, and there will always be fires. Eventually, one will get to you. It might not burn the house to the ground, but it will certainly impact your life. I don’t think people recognize that nature can throw a godawfully big monkeywrench at just about anything we can build.
As for environmentalists being a pain in the ass… yeah, that’s what they (we, I guess) try to do. I work for a conservation district in the west, and I think developers are a pain in the ass sometimes. We have different values, and those values lead to different priorities. Overall, though, I can put up a pretty good fight when I think they go too far, and they can rein me in when I do. It’s not really peaches and cream for either side, but we try to coexist as well as we can.