# Authors with particular linguistic habits or tics, like often repeated or misused words or phrases

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/authors-with-particular-linguistic-habits-or-tics-like-often-repeated-or-misused-words-or-phrases/973332>\
**Category:** Cafe Society\
**Tags:** books-writing-myths\
**Created:** [October 16, 2022, 1:29pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/authors-with-particular-linguistic-habits-or-tics-like-often-repeated-or-misused-words-or-phrases/973332 "2022-10-16T13:29:20Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 7

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**Author:** ![Arcite](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/67e7ee/32.png) [@Arcite](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Arcite)\
**Post date:** [October 18, 2022, 7:27pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/authors-with-particular-linguistic-habits-or-tics-like-often-repeated-or-misused-words-or-phrases/973332/121 "2022-10-18T19:27:55Z")

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> [@Nyvaak](#):
>
> So. Arcite, I also came here to bring up Heinlein’s jarring use of that word, as you and others have discussed. I think you are right that sometimes it’s equivalent to, “is that so?”
> 
> More often, though, it seems to stand for something rather like, “those things being so . . .” to introduce the next thought. I can’t remember coming across this exact construction in anyone else’s writing.

> [@StarvingButStrong](#):
>
> That’s close to the way we use it in speech. For example, hubby and I will have been discussing plans, like do we want to go out for dinner and on to a movie? Or should we order in a pizza and see if neighbors would like to join us in a game/conversation night? Or should we be ‘good’, eat the leftovers, and tackle organizing the tax papers we keep saying we should get to? And talking over the pros and cons of each plan, and what we feel is best/are in a mood for, until the conversation seems to taper off with both of us having had our say. And after a pause one of us will say, “So. What are we going to do?” Which sort of means, we’ve heard the evidence, what’s the judgment?

I think we’re getting pretty fair afield of Heinlein’s idiosyncratic usage of the word here. Aren’t you both describing the standard, common conjunctional use of the word “so” that we all use? “Our options are going out to eat, ordering a pizza, or eating leftovers. So, which one should we do?”

@CalMeacham brought up specifically Heinlein’s tendency to have a character begin a line of dialogue with “so?” Note the question mark.

I still have on my bookshelf copies of three Heinlein novels. I just leafed through each book to find an example of this, and it didn’t take long.

From _The Cat Who Walks Through Walls:_  
"Tony, could you please have some female member of your staff check the ladies’ lounge for Mistress Novak? I think that it is possible that she may have become ill, or be in some difficulty.  
“Your guest, Dr. Ames?”  
“Yes.”  
“But she left twenty minutes ago. I ushered her out myself.”  
“So? I must have misunderstood her. Thank you, and good night.”

From _The Moon is a Harsh Mistress:_  
“Manuel, you may be. the oddest man I’ve ever met.” She took that print-out. “Say, is this computer paper?”  
“Yes. Met a computer with a sense of humor.”  
"So? Well, it was bound to come some day. Everything else has been mechanized. "

From _Stranger in a Strange Land:_  
She stood up. “Is Doctor Nelson likely to come popping in?”  
“Not likely, unless I send for him. He’s still sleeping off low-gee fatigue.”  
“So? Then what’s the idea of being so duty struck?”

I also noticed plenty of instances of characters using the word in a more typical way, saying things like “so, what should we do?” Or asking “how so?” Or “But we don’t have any red paint.” “So paint it blue!”

Therefore I think the “tic,” as it were, is specifically the use of “so?” as a one-word question where, as the examples above demonstrate, it doesn’t really make sense to replace it with “so what?” or “therefore” but rather “is that so?” or “really?” And that is certainly unusual, because I’ve never heard anyone IRL use it that way, nor encountered it in any other author’s dialogue.

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**Author:** ![ekedolphin](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/ekedolphin/32/10003_2.png) [@ekedolphin](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/ekedolphin)\
**Post date:** [October 18, 2022, 7:42pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/authors-with-particular-linguistic-habits-or-tics-like-often-repeated-or-misused-words-or-phrases/973332/122 "2022-10-18T19:42:16Z")

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Reading through the excellent _Star Trek: I.K.S. Gorkon_ series by Keith R.A. DeCandido, it’s a little weird hearing Klingons use the word “anyhow” so much. It’s _very_ frequent, and a bit jarring.

Besides that, all the Klingons are very well-spoken for,… well, Klingons.

> “We have a traitor in our midst, and thus, it behooves me to be parsimonious with our intelligence.”

“Behooves” me to be “parsimonious”. Those are 10-dollar words for a Klingon.

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**Author:** ![Elmer\_J.Fudd](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/elmer_j.fudd/32/1211_2.png) [@Elmer\_J.Fudd](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Elmer_J.Fudd)\
**Post date:** [October 18, 2022, 7:49pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/authors-with-particular-linguistic-habits-or-tics-like-often-repeated-or-misused-words-or-phrases/973332/123 "2022-10-18T19:49:35Z")

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> [@Arcite](#):
>
> And that is certainly unusual, because I’ve never heard anyone IRL use it that way, nor encountered it in any other author’s dialogue.

Neither have I. In modern conversation it might be rendered as “No kidding?”

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**Author:** ![Elmer\_J.Fudd](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/elmer_j.fudd/32/1211_2.png) [@Elmer\_J.Fudd](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Elmer_J.Fudd)\
**Post date:** [October 18, 2022, 7:51pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/authors-with-particular-linguistic-habits-or-tics-like-often-repeated-or-misused-words-or-phrases/973332/124 "2022-10-18T19:51:57Z")

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> [@ekedolphin](#):
>
> “Behooves” me to be “parsimonious”. Those are 10-dollar words for a Klingon.

They learn to speak that way by studying the great Klingon bard, Shakespeare.

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**Author:** ![Nyvaak](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/n/5f8ce5/32.png) [@Nyvaak](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Nyvaak)\
**Post date:** [October 18, 2022, 7:54pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/authors-with-particular-linguistic-habits-or-tics-like-often-repeated-or-misused-words-or-phrases/973332/125 "2022-10-18T19:54:04Z")

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You “leaf” much faster than I do, Arcite. Good examples. The one odd use of “so” that I could locate quickly is from _The Moon is a Harsh Mistress_.

“. . . and I am sorry to say that Shorty was lying across them, dying -”  
“We knew.”  
“So. Dulce et decorum.”

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**Author:** ![Arcite](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/67e7ee/32.png) [@Arcite](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Arcite)\
**Post date:** [October 18, 2022, 8:10pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/authors-with-particular-linguistic-habits-or-tics-like-often-repeated-or-misused-words-or-phrases/973332/126 "2022-10-18T20:10:05Z")

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> [@Elmer\_J.Fudd](#):
>
> Neither have I. In modern conversation it might be rendered as “No kidding?”

Yes, “no kidding?” would be another good way of expressing the sense in which Heinlein seemed to be using it.

I must have thrown out my copy of _Starship Troopers_ at some point, but quick googling reveals [the text is available online.](https://archive.org/stream/StarshipTroopersRobertHeinlein/Starship_Troopers_-_Robert_Heinlein_djvu.txt) Here’s a good example from that novel:  
“I was nearby when it happened. It is Colonel Dubois? Right?”  
“Yes, sir.” I added, “He was my high school instructor in History and Moral Philosophy.”  
I think that was the only time I ever impressed Sergeant Zim, even faintly. His eyebrows went up an  
eighth of an inch and his eyes widened slightly. “So? You were extraordinarily fortunate.”

> [@Nyvaak](#):
>
> You “leaf” much faster than I do, Arcite. Good examples. The one odd use of “so” that I could locate quickly is from _The Moon is a Harsh Mistress_.
> 
> “. . . and I am sorry to say that Shorty was lying across them, dying -”  
> “We knew.”  
> “So. Dulce et decorum.”

I don’t think that’s quite the same; the specific “tic” being discussed is “so?” _as a question._

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**Author:** ![digs](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/digs/32/14889_2.png) [@digs](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/digs)\
**Post date:** [October 19, 2022, 12:01am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/authors-with-particular-linguistic-habits-or-tics-like-often-repeated-or-misused-words-or-phrases/973332/127 "2022-10-19T00:01:25Z")

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> [@Mean\_Mr.Mustard](#):
>
> I could not finish “11/22/63”

I am NOT a King fan, but I really liked this one. I’d give it another try.

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**Author:** ![FordPrefect](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/e99b99/32.png) [@FordPrefect](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/FordPrefect)\
**Post date:** [October 19, 2022, 12:11am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/authors-with-particular-linguistic-habits-or-tics-like-often-repeated-or-misused-words-or-phrases/973332/128 "2022-10-19T00:11:32Z")

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I can’t remember who the author is, I am thinking it’s William C. Dietz, but definitely an American Science Fiction author who, in the spirit of futureness, would have his characters use clicks as a unit of measurement. 🙄  
Obviously heard the term somewhere but wasn’t aware that klick is slang for kilometer, not click.

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**Author:** ![Cayuga](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/3e96dc/32.png) [@Cayuga](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Cayuga)\
**Post date:** [October 20, 2022, 4:56pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/authors-with-particular-linguistic-habits-or-tics-like-often-repeated-or-misused-words-or-phrases/973332/129 "2022-10-20T16:56:52Z")

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> [@Dinsdale](#):
>
> (I tend to notice “myriad” because I prefer “myriad” to “a myriad of”),

As an adjective, _myriad_ means “innumerable,” and as a noun it means “a great number.” So “myriad stressors in todays world,” but “a myriad of stars in the galaxy.”

/pedant

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**Author:** ![Cayuga](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/3e96dc/32.png) [@Cayuga](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Cayuga)\
**Post date:** [October 20, 2022, 5:07pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/authors-with-particular-linguistic-habits-or-tics-like-often-repeated-or-misused-words-or-phrases/973332/130 "2022-10-20T17:07:00Z")

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> [@mbh](#):
>
> Ian Fleming did this. If a scene involved a character grooming, Fleming would tell you what brand of toothpaste he used, what brand of razor, what brand of shaving cream, what brand of aftershave, what brand of hair tonic, and whether his comb was plastic or tortoiseshell.

In one of the post-Fleming novels, from the 80s or maybe 90s, whoever was writing them did this to an excessive degree. In one scene, Bond is being held captive in the infirmary at the villain’s hideout/estate/lair. He asks a nurse about the villain’s whereabouts. (I can’t look this up, so I’m improvising here. I assure you the actual dialogue was more accurate but no more believable.)

Nurse: “He’s leaving in an hour or so.”  
Bond: “How? The roads are blocked.”  
Nurse: “By air. He owns a Lockheed S140 jet with twin Rolls Royce Trent 1000 engines and a Westar integrated navigation system.”

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**Author:** ![eschereal](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/eschereal/32/18939_2.png) [@eschereal](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/eschereal)\
**Post date:** [October 20, 2022, 5:19pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/authors-with-particular-linguistic-habits-or-tics-like-often-repeated-or-misused-words-or-phrases/973332/131 "2022-10-20T17:19:10Z")

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I thought _The Myriad_ was that thing Homer wrote, using way more words than he needed.

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**Author:** ![solost](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/solost/32/11776_2.png) [@solost](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/solost)\
**Post date:** [October 20, 2022, 5:29pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/authors-with-particular-linguistic-habits-or-tics-like-often-repeated-or-misused-words-or-phrases/973332/132 "2022-10-20T17:29:45Z")

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> [@Cayuga](#):
>
> Nurse: “By air. He owns a Lockheed S140 jet with twin Rolls Royce Trent 1000 engines and a Westar integrated navigation system.”

That is some high-end product placement, right there.

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**Author:** ![LSLGuy](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/lslguy/32/5813_2.png) [@LSLGuy](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/LSLGuy)\
**Post date:** [October 20, 2022, 5:57pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/authors-with-particular-linguistic-habits-or-tics-like-often-repeated-or-misused-words-or-phrases/973332/133 "2022-10-20T17:57:17Z")

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Like something straight out of the

> **[Robb Report](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robb_Report)**
>
> The Robb Report is an American, English-language, luxury-lifestyle magazine featuring products, including automobiles, aviation, boating, real estate and watches. Founded in 1976, it is currently owned by Penske Media Corporation. It also distributes Muse by Robb Report, a luxury magazine targeting female readers.
> The Robb Report was founded in 1976 by Robert L "Rusty" White. Originally titled Twentieth Century Confederates, it began as a newsletter to sell his personal collection of Civil War m...

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**Author:** ![burpo\_the\_wonder\_mutt](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/burpo_the_wonder_mutt/32/365_2.png) [@burpo\_the\_wonder\_mutt](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/burpo_the_wonder_mutt)\
**Post date:** [October 20, 2022, 11:00pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/authors-with-particular-linguistic-habits-or-tics-like-often-repeated-or-misused-words-or-phrases/973332/134 "2022-10-20T23:00:10Z")

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> [@eschereal](#):
>
> I thought _The Myriad_ was that thing Homer wrote, using way more words than he needed.

Nah, Myriad was Homer’s wife. Or was that Marge?

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**Author:** ![John\_W.Kennedy](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/john_w.kennedy/32/1031_2.png) [@John\_W.Kennedy](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/John_W.Kennedy)\
**Post date:** [October 21, 2022, 2:40am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/authors-with-particular-linguistic-habits-or-tics-like-often-repeated-or-misused-words-or-phrases/973332/135 "2022-10-21T02:40:21Z")

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Lots of people used the “Babbit” allusion for a while. Even James Thurber: “By decent minds is he abhorred / who’d make a Babbit of the Lord.”

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**Author:** ![RivkahChaya](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/rivkahchaya/32/8919_2.png) [@RivkahChaya](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/RivkahChaya)\
**Post date:** [October 21, 2022, 2:44am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/authors-with-particular-linguistic-habits-or-tics-like-often-repeated-or-misused-words-or-phrases/973332/136 "2022-10-21T02:44:55Z")

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I know lots of people do. I was talking about specifically Sinclair Lewis doing it. Suppose Cervantes referred to someone as “quixotic,” or Kafka called something “Kafkaesque”?

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**Author:** ![Exapno\_Mapcase](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/exapno_mapcase/32/1051_2.png) [@Exapno\_Mapcase](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Exapno_Mapcase)\
**Post date:** [October 21, 2022, 3:49am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/authors-with-particular-linguistic-habits-or-tics-like-often-repeated-or-misused-words-or-phrases/973332/137 "2022-10-21T03:49:02Z")

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First, the inevitable nitpick. The book and the character are named Babbitt, with two "t"s. Although some sources list babbitry, with one “t”, Lewis himself spelled the mental state of babbittry (“A narrow-minded, self-satisfied person with an unthinking attachment to middle-class values and materialism.”) with two "t"s.

Second, Lewis’ main satirical subject was babbittry. The name of his character inadvertently became the name for the subject. What was he supposed to do later, invent a different term from the one that everybody else was by then using?

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**Author:** ![Infovore](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/infovore/32/420_2.png) [@Infovore](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Infovore)\
**Post date:** [October 24, 2022, 2:46pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/authors-with-particular-linguistic-habits-or-tics-like-often-repeated-or-misused-words-or-phrases/973332/138 "2022-10-24T14:46:04Z")

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I’m a big Stephen King fan, but I had a really hard time getting through _Lisey’s Story_ due to the overuse of the word “smucking.” You can really tell when an author is in love with a word they made up, because they pepper it throughout the entire book.

I actually have a name for this phenomenon. I call it “Niflheim Syndrome,” because the first time I really encountered it enough to notice it was as a kid while reading H. Beam Piper’s _Little Fuzzy_ series (which I adore). Niflheim was a planet, and it got referred to far too much for a planet nobody in the books ever visited.

“That stinks to Niflheim!”  
“That would stink _on_ Niflheim!”

Ugh.

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**Author:** ![AppallingGael](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/b9bd4f/32.png) [@AppallingGael](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/AppallingGael)\
**Post date:** [October 25, 2022, 12:04am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/authors-with-particular-linguistic-habits-or-tics-like-often-repeated-or-misused-words-or-phrases/973332/139 "2022-10-25T00:04:11Z")

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> [@Elmer\_J.Fudd](#):
>
> Jane Austin _way_ overused the word “heart” as a synonym for “love”. And Vonnegut used “so it goes” all over the place, but that was kinda his thing.

Did she spell out the word “heart”, or use a symbol?

The first (maybe; anyway it was quick) major posthumous Vonnegut biography was titled “AND (my caps) So It Goes”, which ought to have embarrassed the hell out of someone (I checked, and out of about 60 so it goeses in the text, not one was preceded by “and”). Vonnegut was fond of oft-repeated phrases (e.g. “Hi-Ho”, “goodbye, Blue Monday”, but I don’t remember any that jumped from one book to another.

John MacDonald was mentioned way upthread; I stopped picking up his books for a while the second time Travis McGee explained how planets sometimes are discovered exactly where we knew they must be, because otherwise there was a gravitational force at work that couldn’t be explained. It reminded me somewhat of Holmes explaining Moriarty’s influence to Watson, but mostly it reminded me of another McGee book I’d read previously.

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**Author:** ![SurrenderDorothy](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/surrenderdorothy/32/1221_2.png) [@SurrenderDorothy](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/SurrenderDorothy)\
**Post date:** [October 25, 2022, 12:31am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/authors-with-particular-linguistic-habits-or-tics-like-often-repeated-or-misused-words-or-phrases/973332/140 "2022-10-25T00:31:54Z")

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I don’t know that it would count as a tic, but I’m reading American Gods right now.

For the most part, it sounds very American. I’ve read books by British authors that SOUND British, even if they’re writing American characters. If I didn’t know Neil Gaiman was British, I wouldn’t guess it by the writing…

except “put his head on one side.” It stuck out near the beginning of the book because it’s kind of a jarring turn of phrase and then it’s just KEPT POPPING UP. Everyone’s just constantly:  
 ![](https://media.giphy.com/media/ePsV4lBfsrPmo/giphy-downsized-large.gif)

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