# Blues in waltz time?

**URL:** https://boards.straightdope.com/t/blues-in-waltz-time/536951
**Category:** Cafe Society
**Created:** [April 22, 2010, 2:08am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/blues-in-waltz-time/536951 "2010-04-22T02:08:11Z")
**Posts on this page:** 20
**Page:** 1

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### Author: ![twickster](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/t/ec9cab/32.png) [@twickster](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/twickster)
#### Post date: [April 22, 2010, 2:08am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/blues-in-waltz-time/536951/1 "2010-04-22T02:08:11Z")

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I was listening to a nice version of “Drown in My Own Tears” – by Lulu, of all people – and noticed that I was tapping along in 3/4 time. Is it possible to have a blues waltz? What’s the traditional time signature for the blues?

twicks, for whom, when it comes to music theory, a little knowledge is a dangerous thing

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### Author: ![Trepa\_Mayfield](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/t/edb3f5/32.png) [@Trepa\_Mayfield](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Trepa_Mayfield)
#### Post date: [April 22, 2010, 2:09am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/blues-in-waltz-time/536951/2 "2010-04-22T02:09:18Z")

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Isn’t that just Jazz? Or am I thinking of something else?

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### Author: ![K364](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/k364/32/5_2.png) [@K364](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/K364)
#### Post date: [April 22, 2010, 3:22am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/blues-in-waltz-time/536951/3 "2010-04-22T03:22:36Z")

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Slow blues often has a 12/8 feel. [Stevie Ray Vaughan - Texas Flood](http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tWLw7nozO_U&feature=related) is an example.

There is the Jazz Waltz too.

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### Author: ![Perciful](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/p/b38774/32.png) [@Perciful](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Perciful)
#### Post date: [April 22, 2010, 1:34pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/blues-in-waltz-time/536951/4 "2010-04-22T13:34:21Z")

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“Crazy Waltz Time” by Bill Morrisey. Johnney Cunningham is excellent on viloin. This is from the, ‘Night Train’ CD but I would consider it more folksy then blues. The whole CD is good.

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### Author: ![tdn](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/t/94ad74/32.png) [@tdn](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/tdn)
#### Post date: [April 22, 2010, 1:49pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/blues-in-waltz-time/536951/5 "2010-04-22T13:49:55Z")

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Led Zeppelin’s _Since I’ve Been Lovin’ You_ is arguably in 3/4, though it tracks a little more like a really slow 12/8.

Years ago I wrote (and performed, and recorded) a song called _Blues for Melissa_. The drums were in 3/4, the bass was in 6/8, and the melody was in 12/16.

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### Author: ![pulykamell](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/pulykamell/32/3166_2.png) [@pulykamell](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/pulykamell)
#### Post date: [April 22, 2010, 2:20pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/blues-in-waltz-time/536951/6 "2010-04-22T14:20:01Z")

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> [@twickster](#):
>
> I was listening to a nice version of “Drown in My Own Tears” – by Lulu, of all people – and noticed that I was tapping along in 3/4 time. Is it possible to have a blues waltz? What’s the traditional time signature for the blues?
> 
> twicks, for whom, when it comes to music theory, a little knowledge is a dangerous thing

Blues is traditionally notated either in 4/4 or 12/8. Listening to the version of “Drown in My Own Tears” by Lulu Reed and Sonny Thompson I could find on You Tube, the beat is no different than most blues–it’s just slower so the triplet subdivision of the beat is more pronounced. Here’s the count:

ONE & uh TWO & uh THREE & uh FOUR & uh

So, there’s four main beats in each measure, each main beat divided into three. What you’re doing is counting all the subdivisions as main beats: “ONE 2 3 ONE 2 3 ONE 2 3 ONE 2 3”.

There’s a lot of other songs that have 12/8 rhythm, but one that immediately comes to mind as a slow song with similar characteristics is Elvis Presley’s “Can’t Help Falling in Love.”

The difference between 12/8 and 3/4 is where you hear the “ONE” and main counted beats places. For lack of a better way to put this, waltz feels more like “ **OOM** PAH PAH” over and over, with each beat having some weight on it. 12/8 feels more flowing, lyrical like “ **LAH** -dee-dah **DAH** -dee-dah **LAH** -dee-dah **DAH** -dee-dah.”

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### Author: ![pulykamell](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/pulykamell/32/3166_2.png) [@pulykamell](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/pulykamell)
#### Post date: [April 22, 2010, 2:25pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/blues-in-waltz-time/536951/7 "2010-04-22T14:25:10Z")

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> [@tdn](#):
>
> Led Zeppelin’s _Since I’ve Been Lovin’ You_ is arguably in 3/4, though it tracks a little more like a really slow 12/8.

It’s really slow 12/8 to me. Just listen to the bass and the snare (which helps you find the emphasized beats.) It’s “BASS-&-uh, SNARE-&-uh, BASS-&-uh, SNARE-&-uh” (somewhat simplified, of course.) It’s molasses-slow blues, so notated either as 12/8 or 4/4, depending on the whim of the publisher.

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### Author: ![WordMan](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/w/e8c25b/32.png) [@WordMan](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/WordMan)
#### Post date: [April 22, 2010, 2:27pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/blues-in-waltz-time/536951/8 "2010-04-22T14:27:27Z")

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> [@pulykamell](#):
>
> Blues is traditionally notated either in 4/4 or 12/8. Listening to the version of “Drown in My Own Tears” by Lulu Reed and Sonny Thompson I could find on You Tube, the beat is no different than most blues–it’s just slower so the triplet subdivision of the beat is more pronounced. Here’s the count

Yep - that’s a \*\*\*shuffle \*\*\*- when you break up a 4/4 into 1-and-a-2-and-a-three-and-a-four. Puts more swing in the beat, because you have the big signposts of the main 1,2,3,4, but you can play with the beat in between - and that play in between is where you can \*imply \*a waltz feel…

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### Author: ![cjepson](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/a9adbd/32.png) [@cjepson](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/cjepson)
#### Post date: [April 22, 2010, 2:38pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/blues-in-waltz-time/536951/9 "2010-04-22T14:38:31Z")

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The Stones’ version of Robert Johnson’s “Love in Vain” is a good example of a blues in slow 12/8.

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### Author: ![tdn](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/t/94ad74/32.png) [@tdn](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/tdn)
#### Post date: [April 22, 2010, 3:04pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/blues-in-waltz-time/536951/10 "2010-04-22T15:04:14Z")

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> [@pulykamell](#):
>
> It’s really slow 12/8 to me. Just listen to the bass and the snare (which helps you find the emphasized beats.) It’s “BASS-&-uh, SNARE-&-uh, BASS-&-uh, SNARE-&-uh” (somewhat simplified, of course.) It’s molasses-slow blues, so notated either as 12/8 or 4/4, depending on the whim of the publisher.

I think I still have the sheet music, and I can check when I get back home, and though I haven’t actually looked at it since Jimmy Carter was in office – I’m pretty sure that it’s notated in 3.

I’ll prove myself wrong later today.

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### Author: ![Tim\_R.Mortiss](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/tim_r.mortiss/32/142_2.png) [@Tim\_R.Mortiss](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Tim_R.Mortiss)
#### Post date: [April 22, 2010, 3:09pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/blues-in-waltz-time/536951/11 "2010-04-22T15:09:03Z")

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I am by no means an expert, but I was taught that the blues \*shuffle \*rhythm is formed by breaking the quarter notes into three thirds, and playing the first and third of them, leaving the middle one silent (or just an extension of the first).

The best pop example I can think of is Fleetwood Mac’s “Don’t Stop Thinking About Tomorrow.” That “triple” feel is palpable, although it is still a four-beat-to-the-measure structure.

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### Author: ![kayaker](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/kayaker/32/441_2.png) [@kayaker](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/kayaker)
#### Post date: [April 22, 2010, 3:14pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/blues-in-waltz-time/536951/12 "2010-04-22T15:14:11Z")

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Slight tangent, but there are many waltzes in the “Cajun Blues” sub-genre. (I kinda made up the sub-genre thing, but basically Cajun songs with a blues feel that are 3/4).

_kayaker waltzes off_

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### Author: ![pulykamell](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/pulykamell/32/3166_2.png) [@pulykamell](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/pulykamell)
#### Post date: [April 22, 2010, 3:20pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/blues-in-waltz-time/536951/13 "2010-04-22T15:20:07Z")

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> [@tdn](#):
>
> I think I still have the sheet music, and I can check when I get back home, and though I haven’t actually looked at it since Jimmy Carter was in office – I’m pretty sure that it’s notated in 3.
> 
> I’ll prove myself wrong later today.

The first couple image search hits on Google I looked through have it in [12/8](http://www.musicnotes.com/images/productimages/mtd/MN0047713.gif). Although [here is one in 3/4](http://www.sheetmusicdigital.com/pdf/4/1/8/PASINCEI.png). And here’s one in [4/4.](http://www.sheetmusicdigital.com/pdf/5/1/8/PASINCET.png)

In my opinion, 12/8 is the easiest, most informative, and most “correct.” 4/4 is okay, but unnecessarily messy. 3/4 is doable, but misses the feel of the rhythm. It’s my least favorite of the three. I just know that notated in 3/4, had I never heard the song before and having no idea what it’s supposed to sound like, I would have played it with completely the wrong feel. In both 12/8 and probably 4/4, I would have hit the mark, more or less.

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### Author: ![twickster](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/t/ec9cab/32.png) [@twickster](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/twickster)
#### Post date: [April 22, 2010, 11:13pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/blues-in-waltz-time/536951/14 "2010-04-22T23:13:36Z")

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> [@pulykamell](#):
>
> Blues is traditionally notated either in 4/4 or 12/8. Listening to the version of “Drown in My Own Tears” by Lulu Reed and Sonny Thompson I could find on You Tube, the beat is no different than most blues–it’s just slower so the triplet subdivision of the beat is more pronounced. Here’s the count:
> 
> ONE & uh TWO & uh THREE & uh FOUR & uh
> 
> So, there’s four main beats in each measure, each main beat divided into three. What you’re doing is counting all the subdivisions as main beats: “ONE 2 3 ONE 2 3 ONE 2 3 ONE 2 3”.
> 
> There’s a lot of other songs that have 12/8 rhythm, but one that immediately comes to mind as a slow song with similar characteristics is Elvis Presley’s “Can’t Help Falling in Love.”
> 
> The difference between 12/8 and 3/4 is where you hear the “ONE” and main counted beats places. For lack of a better way to put this, waltz feels more like “ **OOM** PAH PAH” over and over, with each beat having some weight on it. 12/8 feels more flowing, lyrical like “ **LAH** -dee-dah **DAH** -dee-dah **LAH** -dee-dah **DAH** -dee-dah.”

Uh.

I think I’ll have to listen to this again to see if I understand what you’re talking about or not.

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### Author: ![pulykamell](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/pulykamell/32/3166_2.png) [@pulykamell](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/pulykamell)
#### Post date: [April 23, 2010, 2:03am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/blues-in-waltz-time/536951/15 "2010-04-23T02:03:22Z")

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> [@twickster](#):
>
> Uh.
> 
> I think I’ll have to listen to this again to see if I understand what you’re talking about or not.

It’s hard for me to explain without having you here in front of an instrument so I could show you. The best I could do for the moment is Wikipedia’s entry on [time signatures.](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_signature) If you scroll down, you can find audio examples of a 3/4 beat and a 12/8 beat on the right side of the page.

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### Author: ![pulykamell](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/pulykamell/32/3166_2.png) [@pulykamell](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/pulykamell)
#### Post date: [April 23, 2010, 3:44am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/blues-in-waltz-time/536951/16 "2010-04-23T03:44:07Z")

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OK, this isn’t going to win any Grammies anytime soon, but I whipped up some examples quickly in Garage Band. Forgive the cheesy quality of the sounds and the recording, but it should help illustrate what I’m talking about.

I’ve used “Can’t Help Falling in Love” as my example.

Here it is in [12/8](http://www.peterpawinski.com/timesigs/fallinginlove128.mp3) time. (How Elvis recorded it.)

Here it is with a [3/4](http://www.peterpawinski.com/timesigs/fallinginlove34.mp3) feel. (Sorry, there’s a little bit of silence I forgot to delete from the beginning here.)

The 12/8 and 3/4 example have _exactly_ the same organ melody line. I literally cut and pasted the 12/8 example into the 3/4 example. I just played drums and piano with a different feel under the melody line so you can hear the difference.

Here it is with a true [4/4](http://www.peterpawinski.com/timesigs/fallinginlove44.mp3).

And, just for fun, here’s what it might sound like in [5/8.](http://www.peterpawinski.com/timesigs/fallinginlove58.mp3)

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### Author: ![WordMan](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/w/e8c25b/32.png) [@WordMan](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/WordMan)
#### Post date: [April 23, 2010, 11:54am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/blues-in-waltz-time/536951/17 "2010-04-23T11:54:54Z")

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\*\*puly \*\*- I love your organ tone!!

Good clips…and having the same organ track on the 12/8 vs. 3/4 is fascinating (but that 5/8 sounds impossible ;)). Bookmarking this thread…

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### Author: ![pulykamell](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/pulykamell/32/3166_2.png) [@pulykamell](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/pulykamell)
#### Post date: [April 23, 2010, 1:59pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/blues-in-waltz-time/536951/18 "2010-04-23T13:59:04Z")

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> [@WordMan](#):
>
> \*\*puly \*\*- I love your organ tone!!

Good ear. That’s the only sound that wasn’t one of the “out of the box” Garage Band sounds. One of these days I should get back to playing music. It’s been way too long.

(I actually think the 5/8 sounds fairly natural and danceable. Maybe I just hung out for too long in the Balkans, where they dance to music in 5, 7, 11, etc.)

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### Author: ![twickster](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/t/ec9cab/32.png) [@twickster](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/twickster)
#### Post date: [April 23, 2010, 2:18pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/blues-in-waltz-time/536951/19 "2010-04-23T14:18:05Z")

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**puly** – that was amazing, thank you so much! The difference in overall sound is obvious, and by layering the same melody on the different tempi you created clips that I was able to beat along and count to, to understand exactly what you were doing. Very, very helpful.

And thanks for yet another example of why I love the Dope so much – outstandingly clear and helpful answers to random questions that I wouldn’t even know where to ask if it weren’t for this place.

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### Author: ![WordMan](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/w/e8c25b/32.png) [@WordMan](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/WordMan)
#### Post date: [April 23, 2010, 2:23pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/blues-in-waltz-time/536951/20 "2010-04-23T14:23:36Z")

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> [@pulykamell](#):
>
> I actually think the 5/8 sounds fairly natural and danceable.

Drummers is so weird. 😉

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