# Can someone explain me the american discussion about the invasion of Iraq?

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/can-someone-explain-me-the-american-discussion-about-the-invasion-of-iraq/598998>\
**Category:** Great Debates\
**Created:** [October 8, 2011, 2:59pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/can-someone-explain-me-the-american-discussion-about-the-invasion-of-iraq/598998 "2011-10-08T14:59:24Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 15\
**Page:** 6

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**Author:** ![ElvisL1ves](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/e/5daacb/32.png) [@ElvisL1ves](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/ElvisL1ves)\
**Post date:** [October 11, 2011, 10:15am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/can-someone-explain-me-the-american-discussion-about-the-invasion-of-iraq/598998/101 "2011-10-11T10:15:32Z")

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> [@PhillyGuy](#):
>
> Who is this they? All the people on your link?
> 
> I’d like to see you find where that Richard Armitage or Robert Kagan said it.

[Paul Wolfowitz](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Wolfowitz), most publicly, making it a popular talking point among the Fox and Friends type community.

> [@](#):
>
> Kampfner outlined Wolfowitz’s strategy for the 2003 invasion of Iraq, which “envisaged the use of air support and the occupation of southern Iraq with ground troops, to install a new government run by Ahmed Chalabi’s Iraqi National Congress.” Wolfowitz believed that the operation would require minimal troop deployment, Hersh explains, because “any show of force would immediately trigger a revolt against Saddam within Iraq, and that it would quickly expand.”[36] The financial expenditure would be kept low, Kampfner observes, if “under the plan American troops would seize the oil fields around Basra, in the South, and sell the oil to finance the opposition.”
> 
> On March 27, 2003, Wolfowitz told the House Appropriations Committee[40] that oil revenue earned by Iraq alone would pay for Iraq’s reconstruction after the Iraq war; he testified his “rough recollection” was[40]: “The oil revenues of that country could bring between $50 and $100 billion over the course of the next two or three years. Now, there are a lot of claims on that money, but … We are dealing with a country that can really finance its own reconstruction and relatively soon.”

I’m surprised you never heard of that.  
[Direct link.](http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A52375-2005Mar20.html)

If you’re questioning the word “they”, then you need to be prepared to call the Undersecretary of Defense a maverick.

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**Author:** ![Declan](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/ecae2f/32.png) [@Declan](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Declan)\
**Post date:** [October 11, 2011, 11:04pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/can-someone-explain-me-the-american-discussion-about-the-invasion-of-iraq/598998/102 "2011-10-11T23:04:48Z")

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> [@mr.jp](#):
>
> What I don’t understand is why nobody talks about the huge humanitarian aspect, of removing one of the most vile and oppressive dictators from power. Overall, at the cost of some resources, and relatively few lives, you have actually achieved to lift this oppression. (There are still a lot of problems of course, but in the end it will be better than living under Saddam and his terrible regime.)

Taking out Saddam was a bonus, but it was never the goal.

911 happened and Afganistan was the direct result of going after the people who did it, planned it and ordered it executed, as you can read in the news, this is still ongoing.

Iraq was the response to the region and to the greater world at large. At best it was school yard diplomacy writ large. They pushed the States and the States pushed back harder.

Why Iraq, it was low hanging fruit. No real allies in the region, a history of using NBC weapons on civillians, a dictator out of central casting. Even as others have mentioned, its geography lent itself to land war 2k meets rolling thunder.

Had it really been about NBC weapons, it would have not been all that hard to seed former warsaw pact munitions in media fertile areas and simply wait. The discrepancies in the inspectors reports could have been exploited to explain the prescence of these newly found munitions, that none of the former Iraqi army or special corp could explain, gulf of tonkin redux.

Iraq got stomped and the rest of the world got the message.

Declan

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**Author:** ![Der\_Trihs](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/der_trihs/32/233_2.png) [@Der\_Trihs](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Der_Trihs)\
**Post date:** [October 11, 2011, 11:19pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/can-someone-explain-me-the-american-discussion-about-the-invasion-of-iraq/598998/103 "2011-10-11T23:19:31Z")

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> [@Declan](#):
>
> Iraq got stomped and the rest of the world got the message.

Namely, that America is dangerously irrational and there’s no point in cooperating with its demands. Iraq tried, and look what happened.

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**Author:** ![fumster](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/e9c0ed/32.png) [@fumster](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/fumster)\
**Post date:** [October 12, 2011, 4:41am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/can-someone-explain-me-the-american-discussion-about-the-invasion-of-iraq/598998/104 "2011-10-12T04:41:20Z")

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> [@Oakminster](#):
>
> Because there’s one less murderous bastard in charge of a country, and that country is less of a hell hole than it used to be. Might even turn out to be a functional democracy in the foreseeable future. Not a bad outcome, all things considered–but the end does not justify the means used to achieve it.

By what measure is it less of a hell hole now?

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**Author:** ![RickJay](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/bb73d2/32.png) [@RickJay](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/RickJay)\
**Post date:** [October 12, 2011, 1:21pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/can-someone-explain-me-the-american-discussion-about-the-invasion-of-iraq/598998/105 "2011-10-12T13:21:12Z")

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> [@gonzomax](#):
>
> Much of the international backing came about by Powell’s disgraceful "dog and pony show’ at the U.N. They bought that we actually had good intelligence . We were America after all.

I still remember being amazed by Powell’s presentation in that it was pretty obvious to me he had no real proof of WMD. It was a pathetic show. The evidence was amazingly thin and spun harder than my laundry.

When columnist Andrew Coyne wrote afterwards how “now we have absolute proof of WMD” (or words to that effect) I actually wrote him a letter saying, in effect, “Sir, you’re my favourite columnist. Love your work. But I am a former professional in the field of military intelligence and assure you that briefing contained no proof, and wasn’t very convincing at all.” He didn’t reply.

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**Author:** ![Sevastopol](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/cdc98d/32.png) [@Sevastopol](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Sevastopol)\
**Post date:** [October 12, 2011, 1:41pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/can-someone-explain-me-the-american-discussion-about-the-invasion-of-iraq/598998/106 "2011-10-12T13:41:27Z")

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The thing is the discussion brings out a fundamental difference between conservative and liberal politics as practiced in the USA. It is to do with policy. In conservative headspace _making_ policy is a stand alone. Then, in another room down the corridor and across a short flight of stairs there is the office for _marketing_ policy.

If these two produce a similar product, that occurs only as a co-incidence. So in the case of Iraq obviously the policy making was obscure from the public (as the GOP likes it). By contrast the WMD claims were the marketing. Almost everyone understood this. Notably our on-board conservatives who joined in with gusto.

Hence the puzzlement of our conservative friends at any grief with the non-appearance of said WMD. That was merely the marketing. Similarly the freedom with which they now discuss the actual policy making. Although the concealing habit dies hard, there’s no pretense there was ever an evidence basis to claims made at the time but such luminaries as Colin Powell.

So you have to understand. Liberal politics - making and marketing of policy takes place in the same room. Conservative politics - they are different operational areas. Like any relationship this lead to a lot of frustration and bad feeling as the discussions between these 2 groups took place at cross purposes.

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**Author:** ![Little\_Nemo](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/little_nemo/32/3120_2.png) [@Little\_Nemo](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Little_Nemo)\
**Post date:** [October 12, 2011, 3:09pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/can-someone-explain-me-the-american-discussion-about-the-invasion-of-iraq/598998/107 "2011-10-12T15:09:54Z")

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> [@Sevastopol](#):
>
> The thing is the discussion brings out a fundamental difference between conservative and liberal politics as practiced in the USA. It is to do with policy. In conservative headspace _making_ policy is a stand alone. Then, in another room down the corridor and across a short flight of stairs there is the office for _marketing_ policy.
> 
> So you have to understand. Liberal politics - making and marketing of policy takes place in the same room. Conservative politics - they are different operational areas. Like any relationship this lead to a lot of frustration and bad feeling as the discussions between these 2 groups took place at cross purposes.

Maybe you didn’t intend this as a devastating criticism of conservatism but that’s what it is.

What you’re saying is that conservative policies can’t be supported on their own merits. Conservatives can’t say “we should invade Iraq because it will offer some big financial opportunities for my corporation” so they say “we should invade Iraq because it will make the world a safer place”. Conservatives can’t say “we should enact a tax policy that favors the rich because I’m rich” so they say “we should enact a tax policy that favors the rich because it’ll create jobs”. Conservatives can’t say “we should abolish environmental regulations because my company would make more profits if it didn’t have to follow them” so they say “we should abolish environmental regulations because they’re a violation of libertarian principles”.

Liberals, as you stated, don’t have this issue. They can admit what their motives are. They can say “we shouldn’t invade this country because we don’t think the issues involved are worth killing people over” or “we think women should be allowed to decide for themselves if they want an abortion because we believe in individual liberty” or “we think we should have a public health system that guarantees everyone access to health care because we think health care shouldn’t be dependent on how much money you have”. They don’t have to invent ways to “market” these ideas because there are no hidden motives behind them.

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**Author:** ![septimus](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/septimus/32/410_2.png) [@septimus](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/septimus)\
**Post date:** [October 12, 2011, 6:00pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/can-someone-explain-me-the-american-discussion-about-the-invasion-of-iraq/598998/108 "2011-10-12T18:00:54Z")

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> [@Declan](#):
>
> Iraq was the response to the region and to the greater world at large. At best it was school yard diplomacy writ large. They pushed the States and the States pushed back harder.  
> … Why Iraq, it was low hanging fruit…  
> Iraq got stomped and the rest of the world got the message.

Correct. Henry Kissinger (Bush’s top advisor outside his immediate cabal), who had no personal motive for obfuscation, said this in almost so many words.

The world did get the message. Problem is, the message they got was that U.S.A. was deceitful, uncaring about foreign lives, and incompetent.

> [@RickJay](#):
>
> I still remember being amazed by Powell’s presentation in that it was pretty obvious to me he had no real proof of WMD. It was a pathetic show. The evidence was amazingly thin and spun harder than my laundry.

Like almost all Americans, I assumed Saddam did have WMD’s (e.g. nerve gas). I still strongly opposed the war because both invasion and aftermath posed severe risks and Saddam was already boxed-up and unlikely to use his WMD’s.

However Powell’s presentation flabbergasted me as well. I remember that he quoted bin Laden as calling Iraqis “his brothers” and Powell stated that that was proof of a connection. :smack: 😕 :smack: I was embarrassed for U.S.A. when I heard Powell present this as a “proof,” thinking any eighth-grader would realize the stupidity of such a claim.

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**Author:** ![Voyager](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/voyager/32/133_2.png) [@Voyager](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Voyager)\
**Post date:** [October 12, 2011, 6:25pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/can-someone-explain-me-the-american-discussion-about-the-invasion-of-iraq/598998/109 "2011-10-12T18:25:14Z")

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> [@Sevastopol](#):
>
> So you have to understand. Liberal politics - making and marketing of policy takes place in the same room. Conservative politics - they are different operational areas.

I disagree with this. Marketing for conservative administrations exists only to sell what the policy makers want to sell. Truth and accuracy have nothing to do with it. (I don’t think you disagree with that.) They are not independent at all. If you’ve ever been involved with crafting a message to sell a heaping pile of crap, you’ll know what I mean.  
Even if the Bushies really believed in the spreading liberty at the point of a bayonet message (and some might have been naive enough to do so) it was clear from the polls which John Mace so helpfully referenced for me that the American public would not commit their children and money to this effort. Thus the WMD story, which got shriller as it became less and less probable. Even that didn’t work, so they went ahead anyhow.

BTW, anyone responding with “but the Dems believed in them” should be aware that they were working off Bush intelligence, which some might have foolishly believed to not be a pack of lies.

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**Author:** ![Dick\_Dastardly](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/c4cdca/32.png) [@Dick\_Dastardly](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Dick_Dastardly)\
**Post date:** [October 12, 2011, 6:38pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/can-someone-explain-me-the-american-discussion-about-the-invasion-of-iraq/598998/110 "2011-10-12T18:38:53Z")

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> [@Declan](#):
>
> Taking out Saddam was a bonus, but it was never the goal.
> 
> 911 happened and Afganistan was the direct result of going after the people who did it, planned it and ordered it executed, as you can read in the news, this is still ongoing.
> 
> Iraq was the response to the region and to the greater world at large. At best it was school yard diplomacy writ large. They pushed the States and the States pushed back harder.
> 
> Why Iraq, it was low hanging fruit. No real allies in the region, a history of using NBC weapons on civillians, a dictator out of central casting. Even as others have mentioned, its geography lent itself to land war 2k meets rolling thunder.
> 
> Had it really been about NBC weapons, it would have not been all that hard to seed former warsaw pact munitions in media fertile areas and simply wait. The discrepancies in the inspectors reports could have been exploited to explain the prescence of these newly found munitions, that none of the former Iraqi army or special corp could explain, gulf of tonkin redux.
> 
> Iraq got stomped and the rest of the world got the message.
> 
> Declan

What the rest of the world got was the message that America got its arse handed to it by Iran. The rest of the world, particularly the Arab world, had a good laugh at America’s failure over there, although in the Arab world it was tempered with the fact that we’d taken a country run by their Sunni brethren and handed it to the Iranians.

Remember this photograph? I’m sure you rmember the liberal media playing this endlessly for days, exulting in the humiliation of the Bush administration as after months and years of vowing “no timetable for withdrawl, no handover of power” that’s exactly what happened at a press conferecne in front of the world’s media that Bush sent Cheney to attend because he couldn’t face it. Except you’ve probably never seen this before because American media blacked it out.

[![](https://i1178.photobucket.com/albums/x363/RDuke2011/cheneyiraq.jpg) ](https://i1178.photobucket.com/albums/x363/RDuke2011/cheneyiraq.jpg)

This was Dick Cheney officially handing Iraq over to Grand Ayatollah Abdul-Aziz Al-Hakim, who is as the background suggests the leader of the Islamic Supreme Council of Iraq. This organisation used to be known as the Supreme Council for the Islamic Revolution in Iraq until they and like-minded individuals won the Iraqi elections and got their Islamic revolution at which point they changed their name. Some of the like-minded individuals included Prime Minister maliki’s party, the Dawa Party, a group with a fine democratic tradition of car bombings, airplane hijackings and most memorably blowing up the US embassy in Kuwait in 1983.

Back when we invaded and Al\_hakim’s lot were still known as the Supreme Council here’s how we viewed them:

28 March 2003 \*\*Rumsfeld Warns Syria, Iranian Badr Corps Not to Interfere in Iraq \*\*

Washington – Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld sent a warning March 28 to two of Iraq’s neighbors – Syria and Iran – not to interfere in coalition efforts to topple Saddam Hussein’s regime.

[…]  
He also warned the Iranian-sponsored Badr Corps not to interfere with coalition military operations inside Iraq lest its members be considered “as combatants.”  
[…]  
Asked more about the Badr Corps, Rumsfeld said there are reports of numbers in the hundreds operating in Iraq and more on the other side of the border. He described the corps as “the military wing of the Supreme Council on Islamic Revolution in Iraq” and said it is “trained, equipped and directed by Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard.” As yet, he said, the corps has not done anything that would be perceived by the coalition as hostile. But “the entrance into Iraq by military forces, intelligence personnel or proxies not under the direct operational control of [U.S. Central Command Commander] General [Tommy] Franks will be taken as a potential threat to coalition forces,” he said. Rumsfeld said the coalition would hold the Iranian government responsible for the corps’ actions, and armed Badr corps members found in Iraq “will have to be treated as combatants.”  
[http://www.usembassy-israel.org.il/publish/press/2003/march/032901.html](http://www.usembassy-israel.org.il/publish/press/2003/march/032901.html)  
Those Badr Corps guys actually ran for election too, calling themselves  
the Badr Party. They were part of the winning coalition.

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**Author:** ![PrettyVacant](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/p/49beb7/32.png) [@PrettyVacant](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/PrettyVacant)\
**Post date:** [October 13, 2011, 4:43am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/can-someone-explain-me-the-american-discussion-about-the-invasion-of-iraq/598998/111 "2011-10-13T04:43:45Z")

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I notice the phrase ‘neo-con’ hasn’t cropped up in this thread. Lest we forget, the basic philosophy of the people in power can, to some meaningful extent, be discerned in ‘Rebuilding America Defenses’, a report on bellaf of The Project for the New American Century’.

It’s in pdf and readily available.

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**Author:** ![PrettyVacant](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/p/49beb7/32.png) [@PrettyVacant](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/PrettyVacant)\
**Post date:** [October 13, 2011, 6:57am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/can-someone-explain-me-the-american-discussion-about-the-invasion-of-iraq/598998/112 "2011-10-13T06:57:44Z")

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> [@septimus](#):
>
> However Powell’s presentation flabbergasted me as well. I remember that he quoted bin Laden as calling Iraqis “his brothers” and Powell stated that that was proof of a connection. :smack: 😕 :smack: I was embarrassed for U.S.A. when I heard Powell present this as a “proof,” thinking any eighth-grader would realize the stupidity of such a claim.

It’s a shame he’ll be remembered for fronting that embarrassing nonsense. What was surprising at the time - looking at the USA from outside - was the willingness of the overwhelming majority to believe and accept what the President claimed. He was, of course, heavily aided by an unquestioning, even compliant, media.

The guy clearly had an ideological agenda, backed from his earlist political days by vested interests, UNSCOM had been hunting in situ for seven years and had exactly contrary data … and people still took him at face value.

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**Author:** ![Sevastopol](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/cdc98d/32.png) [@Sevastopol](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Sevastopol)\
**Post date:** [October 13, 2011, 7:06am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/can-someone-explain-me-the-american-discussion-about-the-invasion-of-iraq/598998/113 "2011-10-13T07:06:38Z")

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Magic Negro effect

tall, deep voice, gravitas

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**Author:** ![Capitaine\_Zombie](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/e95f7d/32.png) [@Capitaine\_Zombie](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Capitaine_Zombie)\
**Post date:** [October 13, 2011, 9:59am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/can-someone-explain-me-the-american-discussion-about-the-invasion-of-iraq/598998/114 "2011-10-13T09:59:12Z")

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> [@PrettyVacant](#):
>
> It’s a shame he’ll be remembered for fronting that embarrassing nonsense.

Where was the shame in that? It was the highest point of a career of shitting out government propaganda.

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**Author:** ![tomndebb](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/t/b9e5f3/32.png) [@tomndebb](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/tomndebb)\
**Post date:** [October 13, 2011, 11:32am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/can-someone-explain-me-the-american-discussion-about-the-invasion-of-iraq/598998/115 "2011-10-13T11:32:16Z")

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> [@PrettyVacant](#):
>
> I notice the phrase ‘neo-con’ hasn’t cropped up in this thread. Lest we forget, the basic philosophy of the people in power can, to some meaningful extent, be discerned in ‘Rebuilding America Defenses’, a report on bellaf of The Project for the New American Century’.
> 
> It’s in pdf and readily available.

Actually, “neo-conservatives” was mentioned rather early in the thread and Wolfowitz has also been cited. The reason that “neo-con” has not shown up, repeatedly, is simply that the topic has been more about the acceptance of the propaganda by the U.S. populace with less focus on the group that engineered the propaganda or their motives.

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