Civil War Gunboat vs Armor P 50 cal Q

If the iron clad has 2" of armor (or 4", even, with two plates) backed by another 24" of timber, the .50cal simply isn’t going to punch through.

If you want to take out an Ironclad and have a time machine, bring along a Javelin ATGM.

FWIW, I found this Barret web page, which says:

I don’t know how to reconcile this with Crafter_Man’s earlier post.

Thank you for that. I learn new things every time I visit here. Or unlearn bad old information.

I need a copy of Jane’s Small Arms, but this will do for now.

Short Range Media Penetration by 50 BMG AP

From “The Ulimate Sniper” by Maj. John L. Plaster, USAR (Ret).
page 222

Short-Range Media Penetration by .50 Cal. AP rounds

Penetration @ 100 yrds


CONCRETE (solid) - 9 inches

TIMBER (logs) - 96 inches

STEEL (nonarmored) - 1.8 inches

ALUMINUM - 3.5 inches

RUBBLE (asphalt, soil, cement) - 20 inches

TAMPED SNOW (19.9-24.9 lbs/cu ft) - 77 inches

DRY SOIL - 28 inches

WET SOIL - 42 inches

DRY SAND - 24 inches

WET SAND - 36 inches

DRY CLAY - 42 inches

WET CLAY - 64 inches

Hole-eee Shit! :eek:

100 yards is pretty much point blank range for a sniper. Penetration of that stuff at five hundred or a thousand yards would be more useful.

SHooting a biler will not make it explode. You’d simply make it lose steam pressure. If you were really lucky, you might hit it in such a manner as to vent the steam into the crew compartent, which would be bad for them. But it’s not like this didn’t happen quite often anyhow. Sailors knew that was a risk; a ship damaged in such a manner mgiht lose speed but was certainly quite functional/ You might cause a couple deaths that way if any.

Best I could find:
Data from an old aircraft manual in a thread on aircraft MGs

.50 AP vs armored plate (no data on the plate type)

0^ impact angle

200 yds - 20mm
400 yds - 18mm
600 yds - 16mm

20^ impact angle

200 yds - 14mm
400 yds - 11mm
600 yds - 9mm

40^ impact angle

200 yds - 8mm
400 yds - 7mm
600 yds - 7mm
The problem with looking at steel penetration is military-grade steel is hardened to resist penetration, as opposed to a simple steel plate, and it’s not always clear what type of steel they’re referring to when you find penetration tables.

Also found this comment.

The .50 is rated to penetrate .87" of face-hardened armor plate at 100 yards. .75" at 500 yards.