That’s a valid question, but not sure it’s relevant to the police. It’s the job of police when a property owner calls them to report a case of “defiant trespass”, to remove the offender from the premises. The way it is normally handled is they verbally warn the person to leave, if they refuse, they get arrested.
It’s actually very clear the men did in fact commit defiant trespass, and the police take like 7 minutes to explain this to them (this is captured on tape) before arresting them.
Aside: Why are news reports saying the men were released because “there was no evidence they had committed a crime.” Answer: because the Philadelphia DA is basically a mouthpiece of BLM and has chosen to have his office be coy with the words. What we actually know happened (because Starbucks has admitted this, and we have much of it on video):
-Two black real estate investors enter a Starbucks and sit down to wait for an associate
-One of them either asks or moves to use the restroom, and is told it’s for paying customers only
-We don’t know how it escalated from there, but we know they didn’t become paying customers and the manager apparently asked them to leave
-We know the manager called the police
-Police arrive, tell them they’ve been asked to leave and that the manager has the right to refuse them service.
-After about 7 minutes of discussing it with them they are arrested and removed
This is a classic case of defiant trespass, which isn’t a very serious crime, but it’s certainly a valid cause of arrest–particularly if the person is outright refusing repeated requests to leave the premises (and avoid trouble.)
However, what evidence is required to convict someone of defiant trespass? Basically the property owner of the trespassed property has to be willing to press charges and submit evidence to support them. In this case we know that Starbucks corporate decided not to press charges due to the political fallout. Without the willingness of the property owner to submit evidence or press charges, there is indeed “no evidence a crime was committed.” But this is due to zero fault of the police, it’s because a property owner called them and asked them to remove people, they did, and then the property owner didn’t want to involve itself in the matter further.
Now, the root of it–and your point, how many white people were probably doing the same thing? That’s actually irrelevant to the Philadelphia Police Department. It’s not their job to enforce civil rights laws in that moment.
Basically these black guys did something lots of people apparently do at this very Starbucks (hang out without buying stuff), according to news reports lots of white persons are allowed to hang out there all the time. By disparately applying a corporate policy only to black non-customers it’s highly likely these two guys have a very strong cause of action against Starbucks due to the behavior of its agent, the store manager. Whether Starbucks actions are a civil tort actionable under civil rights laws or actual criminal offenses is harder to say, but it’s definitely above the pay grade of Philly bike cops. They have a responsibility to remove someone that a premise owner/manager says is trespassing; and it’s essentially outside their purview to adjudicate if the person is being removed for a “bullshit” reason, that itself might be actionable.
In this case there is a bad guy, but it’s not any of the cops. They were all calm and cool, gave both guys a chance to avoid arrest for a lengthy period of time. Didn’t use violence to effect the arrest, and treated them pretty respectfully. I think the two guys probably acted out of outrage and perhaps ignorance of the law.
A lot of people don’t understand how laws intersect. For example I could own a bar and I could trump up reasons to kick out black customers and if they refused to leave, I could call the police to have them removed. A lay person might feel the cop can’t enforce the property owner’s desire to remove someone if that reason is itself not legal, but in a case where you’re talking about something like “systemic racist treatment of black customers”, there is no way to adjudicate that in the here and now. And the basic legal principle is a premise owner/manager can legally require you to leave; if you refuse you are trespassing, and unless it’s a situation where you have some clearly established residency in the building the cops have a responsibility to resolve the trespass situation and leave the rest up to lawyers to handle.