# cooling = creation

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/cooling-creation/55820>\
**Category:** Great Debates\
**Created:** [February 25, 2001, 2:02pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/cooling-creation/55820 "2001-02-25T14:02:28Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![G\_1](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/g/fbc32d/32.png) [@G\_1](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/G_1)\
**Post date:** [February 25, 2001, 2:02pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/cooling-creation/55820/1 "2001-02-25T14:02:28Z")

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I just realised that because of the conservation of energy law (energy cannot be created or destroyed), the cooling of the universe must translate into _something_.  
When things in our day to day life go through the process of cooling, it’s different. In those cases the heat energy is passed from one place to the next.

Matter is energy, and energy is matter. The universe is all that is, and all places that are. Because the universe is the “mother” system, energy cannot be passed to “another place”. Because of this, the very fact that the universe is cooling would have to lead to the spontaneous creation of matter in some way, because the energy has nowhere else to go.  
(I may be missing something here. If so please correct me :))

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**Author:** ![G\_1](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/g/fbc32d/32.png) [@G\_1](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/G_1)\
**Post date:** [February 25, 2001, 2:18pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/cooling-creation/55820/2 "2001-02-25T14:18:32Z")

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of course, the cooling universe thing could only apply when the universe was hot enough that all matter and energy was interchangeable.

I knew I was just missing something. Too bad I can’t just delete the thread 🙂

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**Author:** ![Freedom](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/bc8723/32.png) [@Freedom](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Freedom)\
**Post date:** [February 25, 2001, 2:58pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/cooling-creation/55820/3 "2001-02-25T14:58:12Z")

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IANAP…

But here is my WAG…

The expansion of the universe is what accounts for the cooling of the temperature.

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**Author:** ![G\_1](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/g/fbc32d/32.png) [@G\_1](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/G_1)\
**Post date:** [February 25, 2001, 7:36pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/cooling-creation/55820/4 "2001-02-25T19:36:54Z")

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of course. thankyou.

- slaps self on forehead \*

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**Author:** ![Satan](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/e9bcb4/32.png) [@Satan](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Satan)\
**Post date:** [February 25, 2001, 7:41pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/cooling-creation/55820/5 "2001-02-25T19:41:50Z")

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Since you guys are on a roll, care to tackle the abortion issue? 😃

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**Author:** ![G\_1](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/g/fbc32d/32.png) [@G\_1](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/G_1)\
**Post date:** [February 25, 2001, 9:14pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/cooling-creation/55820/6 "2001-02-25T21:14:57Z")

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this also, however, stresses even more how empty space is as much _something_, as any material body.

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**Author:** ![Freedom](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/bc8723/32.png) [@Freedom](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Freedom)\
**Post date:** [February 26, 2001, 12:28am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/cooling-creation/55820/7 "2001-02-26T00:28:26Z")

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Personally my mind can’t grasp the whole “edge of the universe” thing.

I can understand that the universe is only as big as X at this exact moment. And then in another moment, it will be x+1 and on and on.

Until we reach that point in time where we find out if the Universe expands forever and eventually just becomes dead and lifeless islands of mass, or it starts contracting and folds back up on itself.  
If it does fold back up on it’s self, I would guess that you would see the temperature start to rise again.  
But my mental image of all that happening sort of pre-supposes that it happens **WITHIN** some huge void that exists either independently of our universe, or as something that our universe is just a part of.

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**Author:** ![John\_Kentzel-Griffin](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/j/ccd318/32.png) [@John\_Kentzel-Griffin](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/John_Kentzel-Griffin)\
**Post date:** [February 26, 2001, 6:09am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/cooling-creation/55820/8 "2001-02-26T06:09:28Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by Freedom \*  
> But my mental image of all that happening sort of pre-supposes that it happens **WITHIN** some huge void that exists either independently of our universe, or as something that our universe is just a part of.

You had it right up until this statment. There no reason to suppose that the universe is contained in a higher dimensional space, except to aid visualization. The higher dimensional space has no real existance.

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**Author:** ![Freedom](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/bc8723/32.png) [@Freedom](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Freedom)\
**Post date:** [February 26, 2001, 5:00pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/cooling-creation/55820/9 "2001-02-26T17:00:20Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> There no reason to suppose that the universe is contained in a higher dimensional space, except to aid visualization. The higher dimensional space has no real existance.

Is there any reason to suppose it isn’t?

I mean, is there ANY proof out there that would rule that possibility out?

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**Author:** ![John\_Kentzel-Griffin](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/j/ccd318/32.png) [@John\_Kentzel-Griffin](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/John_Kentzel-Griffin)\
**Post date:** [February 26, 2001, 6:52pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/cooling-creation/55820/10 "2001-02-26T18:52:28Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by Freedom \*  
> I mean, is there ANY proof out there that would rule that possibility out?

Ummm, no. . . However, there is no reason to suppose it exists. While we cannot prove that sumething that has no effect on the universe has no existence, such things are not the relm of science. Science is only concerned with that which can be observed in some fashion. Since we are contained in this space, we can’t even look outside it and unless there is some supposed way in which the higher space affects us, we can say as far as science is concerned, it does not exist.

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**Author:** ![Freedom](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/bc8723/32.png) [@Freedom](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Freedom)\
**Post date:** [February 26, 2001, 8:23pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/cooling-creation/55820/11 "2001-02-26T20:23:34Z")

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Sure it has an effect on our universe.

It gives us a place to be.

And if the universe is going to expand forever, hopefully it will bounce off the walls and contract when it gets to the edge of the big place we are in.🙂

Seriously though…

It seems to me that we have to be SOMEWHERE. If you could fly out to the farthest edges of the galaxy, what defines the actual edge? Since there is a void in front of you, and a void behind you, what’s the difference?

It seems to me that the mass in the universe is a seperate thing than the actual space in the universe.

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**Author:** ![Threll](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/t/c37758/32.png) [@Threll](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Threll)\
**Post date:** [February 27, 2001, 2:08am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/cooling-creation/55820/12 "2001-02-27T02:08:21Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> Is there any reason to suppose it isn’t?  
> mean, is there ANY proof out there that would rule that possibility out?

Yes by the basic definition of the universe this can’t be true. The universe is the sum of all energy and mass so if there were something out side of the known universe then is would in essence still be the universe.

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**Author:** ![Freedom](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/bc8723/32.png) [@Freedom](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Freedom)\
**Post date:** [February 27, 2001, 4:49am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/cooling-creation/55820/13 "2001-02-27T04:49:59Z")

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I’m cool with the mass and energy part.

Can the volume exist seperately from them?

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**Author:** ![John\_Kentzel-Griffin](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/j/ccd318/32.png) [@John\_Kentzel-Griffin](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/John_Kentzel-Griffin)\
**Post date:** [February 27, 2001, 5:36pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/cooling-creation/55820/14 "2001-02-27T17:36:04Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by \*\*\*Freedom \*\*  
> It seems to me that we have to be SOMEWHERE. If you could fly out to the farthest edges of the galaxy, what defines the actual edge? Since there is a void in front of you, and a void behind you, what’s the difference?
> 
> It seems to me that the mass in the universe is a seperate thing than the actual space in the universe.

I’m going to assume you meant universe when you said galaxy. (Please correct me if I’m wrong here.) You cannot reach the edge of the universe, there is no edge. The universe is either finite or infinite. If it is infinite, then it certainly has no edge. If finite, it curves back on itself.

> [@](#):
>
> Can the volume exist seperately from [mass and energy]?

Empty space has extent that can potentially be measured and so yes empty space has volume. If you mean can there be a universe without mass or energy, then no. A totally empty universe would have no way of measuring extent or time. We can only measure distance or time by observing _something_. If there is no mass-energy, there can be no clocks or rulers. Time (or distance) is an interval between two events. How could you even distinguish two events in an empty void?

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**Author:** ![Freedom](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/bc8723/32.png) [@Freedom](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Freedom)\
**Post date:** [February 27, 2001, 7:57pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/cooling-creation/55820/15 "2001-02-27T19:57:46Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> Time (or distance) is an interval between two events. How could you even distinguish two events in an empty void?

You know…

…the same way the universe "curves back on it’s self:)

Is there a visual metaphor for this?

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**Author:** ![barbitu8](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/839c29/32.png) [@barbitu8](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/barbitu8)\
**Post date:** [February 27, 2001, 8:06pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/cooling-creation/55820/16 "2001-02-27T20:06:02Z")

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You guys are assuming that there is only one universe.

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**Author:** ![John\_Kentzel-Griffin](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/j/ccd318/32.png) [@John\_Kentzel-Griffin](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/John_Kentzel-Griffin)\
**Post date:** [February 27, 2001, 9:48pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/cooling-creation/55820/17 "2001-02-27T21:48:52Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by \*\*\*Freedom \*\*  
> Is there a visual metaphor for this?

The circle is a line that curves back on itself as the surface of a sphere is a plane that curves back on itself. A model for a finite closed universe is the surface of a hyper-sphere. Why do I get the feeling we’ve just come full circle?

> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by \*\*\*barbitu8 \*\*  
> You guys are assuming that there is only one universe.

Yeah. . . There is only one universe by definition.

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**Author:** ![Freedom](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/bc8723/32.png) [@Freedom](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Freedom)\
**Post date:** [February 28, 2001, 2:17am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/cooling-creation/55820/18 "2001-02-28T02:17:49Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> The circle is a line that curves back on itself as the surface of a sphere is a plane that curves back on itself. A model for a finite closed universe is the surface of a hyper-sphere.

The problem is, I can envision a line going perpendicular to the circle or the sphere.

What the heck is a hyper-sphere?

…and…

As you get to the edge of the universe, does time slow so that you can not expand faster than the universe? (with the understanding that you are part of the universe)

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**Author:** ![barbitu8](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/839c29/32.png) [@barbitu8](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/barbitu8)\
**Post date:** [February 28, 2001, 2:34am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/cooling-creation/55820/19 "2001-02-28T02:34:52Z")

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I don’t see why there is only one universe by definition. The definitions I’ve seen don’t exclude multiple or parallel universes. Webster’s defin: “U"ni\*verse n. [L. universum, from universus universal; unus one + vertere, versum, to turn, that is, turned into one, combined into one whole; cf. F. univers. See One, and Verse.] All created things viewed as constituting one system or whole; the whole body of things, or of phenomena; the mundus of the Latins; the world; creation.”

So where in that defn is more than one system precluded? Or more than one “world”?

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**Author:** ![erislover](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/e/71e660/32.png) [@erislover](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/erislover)\
**Post date:** [February 28, 2001, 3:01am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/cooling-creation/55820/20 "2001-02-28T03:01:51Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by DrMatrix \*  
> A model for a finite closed universe is the surface of a hyper-sphere.

Erm? I thought you said,

> [@](#):
>
> However, there is no reason to suppose [a higher dimension] exists.

From what I’ve read the forces of nature become simplified in higher dimensions. Gravity becomes space-time in four, light is vibrations in the fifth, and at the higher dimensions the other forces become the same force. The whole idea behind superstring theory, no?

Are you suggesting that four is enough, or that the models which successfully unify forces via higher dimensions are just mathematical “tricks”?

You know much of these things, just wondering your opinion. I agree that they are not testable…yet.

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