# Did Dreadnought's destroy the RN?

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/did-dreadnoughts-destroy-the-rn/652399>\
**Category:** Great Debates\
**Created:** [March 8, 2013, 4:53pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/did-dreadnoughts-destroy-the-rn/652399 "2013-03-08T16:53:09Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 9\
**Page:** 2

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**Author:** ![the\_diego](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/t/7bcc69/32.png) [@the\_diego](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/the_diego)\
**Post date:** [March 13, 2013, 9:51am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/did-dreadnoughts-destroy-the-rn/652399/21 "2013-03-13T09:51:47Z")

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The speed-armor-firepower triad for capital ships have been supplanted by speed-firepower-stealth.

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**Author:** ![BrokenBriton](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/4bbf92/32.png) [@BrokenBriton](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/BrokenBriton)\
**Post date:** [March 13, 2013, 11:25am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/did-dreadnoughts-destroy-the-rn/652399/22 "2013-03-13T11:25:21Z")

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> [@AK84](#):
>
> Think about it, the RN was heavily committed to Dreadnoughts, _We want Eight and we won’t Wait!!!_. Yet when it came time for war they could not be risked in a major fleet action. You saw just one major battle, Jutland. In both World Wars, the primary threat and battle was with Submarines. In the MediterrNean in WW2, it was the RN’s Aircraft Carriers which were the decisive factor. Furthermore the RN’s submarines cut down Italian and Japanese shipping, hastening the collapse,with he Dreadnoughts mostly relegated to a supporting role, with some notable exceptions.
> 
> Did the Dreadnought fixation hamper RN development in Submarines and in aviation,areas where he RN had initially a big lead? Looking at it, they were very expensive for what they actually accomplished.

“the RN’s Aircraft Carriers which were the decisive factor” and “the RN’s submarines cut down Italian and Japanese shipping, hastening the collapse”.

Can you have a “fixation” yet also have that level of capability …

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**Author:** ![Cicero](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/cicero/32/3594_2.png) [@Cicero](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Cicero)\
**Post date:** [March 13, 2013, 12:34pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/did-dreadnoughts-destroy-the-rn/652399/23 "2013-03-13T12:34:54Z")

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I think you will find that the Japanese actually laid down what would have been the original dreadnought , but the British ship building capacity enabled the Dreadnought to actually be launched first.

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**Author:** ![Cicero](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/cicero/32/3594_2.png) [@Cicero](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Cicero)\
**Post date:** [March 13, 2013, 12:40pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/did-dreadnoughts-destroy-the-rn/652399/24 "2013-03-13T12:40:43Z")

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Timed out.

[Link here.](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_battleship_Satsuma)

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**Author:** ![AK84](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/85e7bf/32.png) [@AK84](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/AK84)\
**Post date:** [March 13, 2013, 2:40pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/did-dreadnoughts-destroy-the-rn/652399/25 "2013-03-13T14:40:00Z")

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> [@BrokenBriton](#):
>
> “the RN’s Aircraft Carriers which were the decisive factor” and “the RN’s submarines cut down Italian and Japanese shipping, hastening the collapse”.
> 
> Can you have a “fixation” yet also have that level of capability …

It does not need to prevent development completely. Just slow it downl

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**Author:** ![Boyo\_Jim](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/87869e/32.png) [@Boyo\_Jim](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Boyo_Jim)\
**Post date:** [March 15, 2013, 6:11am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/did-dreadnoughts-destroy-the-rn/652399/26 "2013-03-15T06:11:27Z")

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> [@AK84](#):
>
> It does not need to prevent development completely. Just slow it downl

The RNs carriers were hardly decisive, because they didn’t really have that much competition. Though one might make a claim that the RN’s small escort carriers were decisive in the u-boat war as far as closing the mid-Atlantic “air gap”, I would say it was more due to improved weapons, sensors and tactics by all the escort ships.

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**Author:** ![Declan](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/ecae2f/32.png) [@Declan](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Declan)\
**Post date:** [March 18, 2013, 12:00am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/did-dreadnoughts-destroy-the-rn/652399/27 "2013-03-18T00:00:06Z")

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> [@Sailboat](#):
>
> I do sometimes wonder how tough a modern battleship could be if they used ceramic composites and depleted uranium for the armor. One of the “lessons learned” from the Falklands war was the RN lamented the flammability of modern “plastic” ships. And I’ve read that the old steel Iowa-class battleships remain the man-made structures likeliest to survive a nuclear near-miss.
> 
> Modern ceramic composite / high-density armor tanks like the M1 have survived extraordinary amounts of punishment. Presumably a ship could carry even thicker armor.
> 
> The expense would be astronomical, no doubt.

That exotic armor wont do any good, if a torpedo detonates under the ship. Displace enough water and the keel snaps, so you would need a reliable defense against torpedos.

A ship class designated BB might come back in the future, but it wont have any resemblance to its parentage.

Declan

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**Author:** ![mlees](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/ba8739/32.png) [@mlees](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/mlees)\
**Post date:** [March 18, 2013, 10:13pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/did-dreadnoughts-destroy-the-rn/652399/28 "2013-03-18T22:13:36Z")

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The Royal Navy of the dreadnought era was not lagging in the techological field, it lead the way.

Throughout the Industrial revolution, the Admiralty always tried to stay ahead of any competition (France, Germany, etc.), both in numbers, as well as battlepower. But the rapid evolution of the industrial revolution meant that “Line of Battle” Ships (which take three or more years to build) may become almost obsolete while still on the building slips.

When “Jackie” Fisher took over the Admiralty towards the end of the Victorian era, the Royal Navy had a large collection of this mish-mash of different types and classes of ships, many with different handling and battle characteristics. One thing was for certain: the size, mechanical complexity, and cost (in money and manpower) of these Battleships continued to grow.

Fisher trimmed a lot of deadweight out of the fleet lists, and looked for ways for technology to help Great Britain ease the manpower burden the ever growing Navy demanded. Fisher pushed forward the development of the radio (centralising control), submarine, and the airplane in RN service. While the submarine (which also grew in size and complexity) is now seen as a ship killer, dominating parts of the ocean it moves in, back then they were seen as a cheaper alternative for defending the important harbors and bases of the RN (like a kind of torpedo boat), freeing the big ships from being “shackled” to a small geographical location.

In 1910, Britain had more operational submarines than any two other nations.

While it’s true Admirals are a trifle nervous about risking something that’s going to take two or three years to replace, this is true for all navies.

The cost of having the most modern warships continues to grow, and this is what has caused the decline [in size] of any military (whether we are talking Navy, Army, or Air Force).

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By the way, I think the premise is slightly mistaken. The RN did take risks in WW1 with their big ships.

The Royal Navy (along with their French counterparts) tried to force their way through the Dardenelles by ship only, assuming that Turkey would surrender when Istabul came under gunsights. (Didn’t work so well.)

The RN’s Battle Cruiser force was used aggressively throughout the war, both early on (at Heligoland Bight), and later (Jutland, in particular), with possible serious consequences in the offering.

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**Author:** ![AK84](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/85e7bf/32.png) [@AK84](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/AK84)\
**Post date:** [March 19, 2013, 8:00am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/did-dreadnoughts-destroy-the-rn/652399/29 "2013-03-19T08:00:47Z")

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They took a risk with pre Dreadnoughts. And one QE class ship. Three battleships were lost in the Dardanelles campaign.

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