# Do you hate it when authors write out dialects?

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/do-you-hate-it-when-authors-write-out-dialects/643188>\
**Category:** Cafe Society\
**Created:** [December 6, 2012, 3:30pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/do-you-hate-it-when-authors-write-out-dialects/643188 "2012-12-06T15:30:54Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 4

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![An\_Gadai](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/d6d6ee/32.png) [@An\_Gadai](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/An_Gadai)\
**Post date:** [December 7, 2012, 1:24pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/do-you-hate-it-when-authors-write-out-dialects/643188/61 "2012-12-07T13:24:35Z")

</div>

> [@Mangetout](#):
>
> I don’t like it (that is, I find it hard on the eyes), but in many cases, it’s just unavoidable. Some dialects are sufficiently removed from standard English (whatever that is) that they would almost need translation to render them that way - I’m thinking of Yorkshire or Scottish Highlands - where not only is there an accent, there’s also different grammar and vocab.

The dialect of the Highlands isn’t nearly as impenetrable to the unfamiliar ear as the urban dialects of Glasgow and other cities. There’s some debate as to whether Scots can be classified as a language or is just a dialect of English but Glaswegian is as far removed from the English of Southeast England (and everywhere else) as I can imagine a dialect can get without just calling it another language. 🙂

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Chronos](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/chronos/32/134_2.png) [@Chronos](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Chronos)\
**Post date:** [December 7, 2012, 1:37pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/do-you-hate-it-when-authors-write-out-dialects/643188/62 "2012-12-07T13:37:19Z")

</div>

> [@](#):
>
> Quoth **LawMonkey** :
> 
> On the other hand, the human farmer(s) who shoot Hazel? “'e old woild rabbit!” _shudder_ I have to force myself through that section every time I read the book.

That, I think, was deliberate. The animals can understand each other, but to them, the sounds humans make are just so much babbling, and so that’s the way it’s presented to us.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![MarcusF](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/67e7ee/32.png) [@MarcusF](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/MarcusF)\
**Post date:** [December 7, 2012, 1:41pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/do-you-hate-it-when-authors-write-out-dialects/643188/63 "2012-12-07T13:41:11Z")

</div>

> [@Anaamika](#):
>
> I hate it so much and it makes me want to throw a book out the window. I feel actual rage at this. I stopped reading Tai-Pan because major plot sensitive page long conversations were in pigdin. It was awful and I was furious. They’d be talking about murders and horrid things all in the “You no likee” type of format.
> 
> I posted a paragraph here once, nearly incomprehensible. I will never try to read the book again.
> 
> Here I found one:
> 
> “Cow chillo out! Plenty quick-quick, savvy?” Struan said.  
> “You want cow chillo, heya? Cow chillo plenty good bed jig-jig. Two dollar never mind,” the girl called out.
> 
> Cow chillo means young woman. Every major dialogue between Chinese and American characters was like that. It’s pretentious and it’s annoying.

> [@Peremensoe](#):
>
> Qualification to the above: phonetic rendering of an accent may be necessary and effective in cases where characters are themselves having trouble understanding each other for that reason.

Ignoring for the moment that Struan is not American, I think \*\*Peremensoe’s \*\*point explains why Clavell’s style in \*Tai Pan \*(and his other Asian books) not only works but is essential. The fact that the European and Chinese characters can only communicate through a stilted pidgen and have almost no understanding of each other’s cultures and thoughts is a key theme and plot point.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Unauthorized\_Cinnamon](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/u/bc8723/32.png) [@Unauthorized\_Cinnamon](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Unauthorized_Cinnamon)\
**Post date:** [December 7, 2012, 1:49pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/do-you-hate-it-when-authors-write-out-dialects/643188/64 "2012-12-07T13:49:59Z")

</div>

> [@Peremensoe](#):
>
> Why keep the contraction “I’m”? Why keep the colloquial “comfy,” instead of “comfortable”? Because _those_ elements are in _your_ dialect?

You seem to think I should be embarrassed to say yes, but YES! Why shouldn’t an author writing in English _write in English?_ or at least predominantly.

There’s a scene in the play War Horse where an English soldier and a German soldier talk to each other on the battlefield. The actors both speak English, so the audience can understand them, though the dialog makes clear they are “speaking” English and German and can’t understand each other. Would there have been some snooty artistic worth in using actual German and baffling most of the audience?

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![montag01](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/51bf81/32.png) [@montag01](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/montag01)\
**Post date:** [December 7, 2012, 4:30pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/do-you-hate-it-when-authors-write-out-dialects/643188/65 "2012-12-07T16:30:23Z")

</div>

^ You know, movie-wise, one film that handled a similar situation well was The Hunt for Red October. The initial exchange between the Russian characters is in Russian, just to establish the language they’re speaking. Then the camera does this sort of close up and pull back, sort of letting you know a transition is happening within the scene. Then everyone is speaking in English.

In novels, dialects are more often a case where I prefer an author tells rather than shows if a great deal of vernacular is going to be employed. For example, render the character’s dialogue is regular English, then explain what it sounded like to the other character in the scene, so we get an idea of the exchange. Then periodically remind the reader of the dialect in some way or another (perhaps showing the “listening” character having to re-think what is being said, even though it comes across as clear to the reader).

Otherwise, once a writer has committed to showing dialect on paper, there’s no good way to do the type of transitioning that occurs in the movie version of The Hunt for Red October. The writer–and the reader–are stuck with it, and some readers just start skimming.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Anaamika](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/5f9b8f/32.png) [@Anaamika](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Anaamika)\
**Post date:** [December 7, 2012, 4:37pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/do-you-hate-it-when-authors-write-out-dialects/643188/66 "2012-12-07T16:37:01Z")

</div>

> [@MarcusF](#):
>
> Ignoring for the moment that Struan is not American, I think \*\*Peremensoe’s \*\*point explains why Clavell’s style in \*Tai Pan \*(and his other Asian books) not only works but is essential. The fact that the European and Chinese characters can only communicate through a stilted pidgen and have almost no understanding of each other’s cultures and thoughts is a key theme and plot point.

I disagree highly, obviously. It makes the book completely unreadable and I despise it. And that’s OK - I don’t have to like it or even think the book is good, just because other people do.

On the other hand, someone mentioned Dolores Claiborne. That is one of my favorite books of all time and the dialect flows like a song. I always thought he did that particularly well, and I never have any problem reading it. So obviously it is in the eyes of the beholder.

ETA: I did love Shogun, and it is also one of my favorite books. It’s not that he’s not a good writer. I just can’t read that godawful pigdin.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Malthus](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/85f322/32.png) [@Malthus](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Malthus)\
**Post date:** [December 7, 2012, 5:13pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/do-you-hate-it-when-authors-write-out-dialects/643188/67 "2012-12-07T17:13:15Z")

</div>

> [@Unauthorized\_Cinnamon](#):
>
> You seem to think I should be embarrassed to say yes, but YES! Why shouldn’t an author writing in English _write in English?_ or at least predominantly.
> 
> There’s a scene in the play War Horse where an English soldier and a German soldier talk to each other on the battlefield. The actors both speak English, so the audience can understand them, though the dialog makes clear they are “speaking” English and German and can’t understand each other. Would there have been some snooty artistic worth in using actual German and baffling most of the audience?

Obviously this is a matter of gradations. I would not bother learning Klingon in order to enjoy Star Trek “in the authentic language”; but OTOH I can read Huck Finn perfectly well, in spite of its use of the language - and in that case, I’d say far from being snooty, it adds authenticity and atmosphere which I’d be sorry to lose.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![BrotherCadfael](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/977dab/32.png) [@BrotherCadfael](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/BrotherCadfael)\
**Post date:** [December 7, 2012, 5:24pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/do-you-hate-it-when-authors-write-out-dialects/643188/68 "2012-12-07T17:24:41Z")

</div>

> [@Malthus](#):
>
> Obviously this is a matter of gradations. I would not bother learning Klingon in order to enjoy Star Trek “in the authentic language”

Well, Shakespeare IS much better in the original Klingon.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Unauthorized\_Cinnamon](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/u/bc8723/32.png) [@Unauthorized\_Cinnamon](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Unauthorized_Cinnamon)\
**Post date:** [December 7, 2012, 5:53pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/do-you-hate-it-when-authors-write-out-dialects/643188/69 "2012-12-07T17:53:58Z")

</div>

Yes, weirdly enough Huckleberry Finn, The Moon is a Harsh Mistress, and Dolores Claiborne didn’t bother me in the slightest. Skimming through Huck Finn, I see that Jim’s dialog is just as annoying as the Cloud Atlas quote up there, but it’s far more sparse in the text, so I figure I was able to wade through a sentence or two as long as I could go back to the narration shortly. I suppose it is a matter of gradations, and what’s intolerable to one reader would still be OK to another. But all in all I think it’s better for authors to avoid trying to phonetically depict accents. As noted above, a dialect can be fine - it’s more about word choice, sentence structure, and rhythm. But accent is a bitch to read.

I also agree that if you’re invested in a story but run up against this, get the audio book! I read Lovecraft’s “The Picture in the House,” and yes, the accent dialog is annoying. But then I listened to [Andrew Lehman read it](http://hppodcraft.com/podcasts/The-Picture-in-the-House.mp3) (link opens mp3) for HP Podcraft, he hit it out of the park.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Peremensoe](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/p/ce7236/32.png) [@Peremensoe](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Peremensoe)\
**Post date:** [December 7, 2012, 6:14pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/do-you-hate-it-when-authors-write-out-dialects/643188/70 "2012-12-07T18:14:33Z")

</div>

> [@Unauthorized\_Cinnamon](#):
>
> You seem to think I should be embarrassed to say yes, but YES! Why shouldn’t an author writing in English _write in English?_ or at least predominantly.

They are. There are many dialects of English.

> [@](#):
>
> There’s a scene in the play War Horse where an English soldier and a German soldier talk to each other on the battlefield. The actors both speak English, so the audience can understand them, though the dialog makes clear they are “speaking” English and German and can’t understand each other. Would there have been some snooty artistic worth in using actual German and baffling most of the audience?

I don’t know the play, but I’d say such a choice depends on how the writer intends the audience to view the scene. Presumably there we are meant to see the two as equivalents.

I’m not saying that dialogue must always be rendered in a character’s own language or dialect, simply that there are strong reasons to do so, and doing something else is a major artistic choice. The fact that some readers may have trouble with some dialects (not always the same readers or same dialects) is hardly compelling by itself.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Peremensoe](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/p/ce7236/32.png) [@Peremensoe](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Peremensoe)\
**Post date:** [December 7, 2012, 6:31pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/do-you-hate-it-when-authors-write-out-dialects/643188/71 "2012-12-07T18:31:53Z")

</div>

In your sample sentence in the OP, **Cinnamon** , I see only one word that is possibly a phonetic rendering (“died,” which _might_ be meant to represent a pronunciation of “dead”). The rest of it is just what he said, no phonetics involved.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Sigmagirl](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/c89c15/32.png) [@Sigmagirl](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Sigmagirl)\
**Post date:** [December 7, 2012, 6:39pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/do-you-hate-it-when-authors-write-out-dialects/643188/72 "2012-12-07T18:39:55Z")

</div>

WRT Stephen King, I gave up on him after _Rose Madder_, in which Rose used the word “dassn’t” so many times I was ready to kill her myself.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Khadaji](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/k/9e8a1a/32.png) [@Khadaji](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Khadaji)\
**Post date:** [December 7, 2012, 9:32pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/do-you-hate-it-when-authors-write-out-dialects/643188/73 "2012-12-07T21:32:24Z")

</div>

On a similar note one author I’m slogging through is attempting to use the idioms of the day (well, maybe, I’m not familiar with the era) leading her characters to have the following idiotic conversations:  
Friendski’s?  
Foreverski!

The “ski” thing is sprinkled heavily into the young women’s conversations and for some reason it really grates(ki).

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![singular1](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/ba9def/32.png) [@singular1](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/singular1)\
**Post date:** [December 9, 2012, 3:22am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/do-you-hate-it-when-authors-write-out-dialects/643188/74 "2012-12-09T03:22:51Z")

</div>

> [@Loach](#):
>
> It’s Stephen.
> 
> Anyway, I could not get through Delores Claiborne. Heavy backwoods Maine dialect made even worse because it was written first person as a monologue.

Dammit, I had that originally and doubted myself. Shoulda gone with my gut.

The black maid’s dialog in the Kennedy assassination book made my teeth hurt.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![digs](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/digs/32/14889_2.png) [@digs](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/digs)\
**Post date:** [December 9, 2012, 5:13am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/do-you-hate-it-when-authors-write-out-dialects/643188/75 "2012-12-09T05:13:02Z")

</div>

So I guess a good side effect of being addicted to audiobooks is that I _hear_ the dialects instead of reading them, and _gettin’ aw tripp’d up on all dem ‘postrophes an’ stuff._

I’ve listened to Huck Finn a couple of times, most recently by B. J. Harrison (was free on the “Classic Tales Podcast”), and the dialect not only didn’t detract from the story, it helped. And King’s 11/22/63 had a narrator that could do a very mild Maine accent that fit perfectly.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![BigT](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/bigt/32/12044_2.png) [@BigT](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/BigT)\
**Post date:** [December 9, 2012, 12:54pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/do-you-hate-it-when-authors-write-out-dialects/643188/76 "2012-12-09T12:54:38Z")

</div>

> [@Peremensoe](#):
>
> They are. There are many dialects of English.
> 
> I don’t know the play, but I’d say such a choice depends on how the writer intends the audience to view the scene. Presumably there we are meant to see the two as equivalents.
> 
> I’m not saying that dialogue must always be rendered in a character’s own language or dialect, simply that there are strong reasons to do so, and doing something else is a major artistic choice. The fact that some readers may have trouble with some dialects (not always the same readers or same dialects) is hardly compelling by itself.

It should be. Your primary goal as a writer is to understood by your audience. If you can’t handle that basic task, then you have failed as a writer. Choosing to use dialect is a major, major artistic choice, and you’d better have a good reason and be sure that your story still makes sense if you can’t quite read those portions. Most dialect is written in a dialect that is familiar to its intended audience.

It’s the same reason I don’t get why people freak out over translations from some stories into modern colloquial English. If that ruins the story, that means there wasn’t any actual story there to begin with, just fancy words. If something is actually lost by making the dialect more readable, then you have failed as a writer.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![BigT](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/bigt/32/12044_2.png) [@BigT](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/BigT)\
**Post date:** [December 9, 2012, 1:23pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/do-you-hate-it-when-authors-write-out-dialects/643188/77 "2012-12-09T13:23:01Z")

</div>

> [@Peremensoe](#):
>
> In your sample sentence in the OP, **Cinnamon** , I see only one word that is possibly a phonetic rendering (“died,” which _might_ be meant to represent a pronunciation of “dead”). The rest of it is just what he said, no phonetics involved.

Bullshit. Here’s a list of all of them:

_an’_ is a phonetic version of “and,” as the d is not pronounced  
_'n_ is a phonetic version of “than,” as the th is not pronounced.  
_mem’ryin_ is a phonetic version of “remembering”, where the r is elided, the b is not pronounced, the i is elongated, and the g is dropped.  
_an’_ is again a phonetic version of and, as the d is not pronounced  
_died_ is possibly a phonetic version of dead, with the vowel pronounced differently, but most likely is just a dialectical variation  
_sayin’_ is a phonetic version of saying, as the g is not pronounced  
_an’_ is once again a phonetic version of and, as the d is not pronounced

It’s also possible that _mem’ryin_ got a little help from the word memory, as the person probably thinks the word remembering contains the word memory. So it’s both dialect and accent.

That was relatively easy for me to read because I know the accent, and the only really obscured word is “than.” But I’ve read dialect from British accents, and is is usually impenetrable. Only having it written by an American helps. Without that, I’d need IPA to even have any hope of reading the accent out loud. With obscured words, that probably wouldn’t even help.

As I said above, any writer’s basic job is communicate. If someone can’t read what someone has written, then you have failed, because your intended meaning is not conveyed. Writers like to be artists, not dealing with this. But they must adhere to the basics of written communication.

Otherwise they aren’t writing books. They are making a writing journal.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Evil\_Captor](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/e/f17d59/32.png) [@Evil\_Captor](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Evil_Captor)\
**Post date:** [December 9, 2012, 2:02pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/do-you-hate-it-when-authors-write-out-dialects/643188/78 "2012-12-09T14:02:42Z")

</div>

I like dialect. I read Thrawn Jane and had very little trouble with it – nice little horror story. I have my limits: I read Fearsum Endjinn but it was just a little ways past my ability to interpret dialog on the fly, so I bogged down in it a lot, which made it more of a chore than the unalloyed pleasure that reading most of Banks’ fiction is. But Huck Finn? Nothing but fun.

What gives me trouble is when C.J. Cherryh creates those names that are half apostrophes by weight. Never can figure them out.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Unauthorized\_Cinnamon](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/u/bc8723/32.png) [@Unauthorized\_Cinnamon](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Unauthorized_Cinnamon)\
**Post date:** [December 9, 2012, 3:15pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/do-you-hate-it-when-authors-write-out-dialects/643188/79 "2012-12-09T15:15:48Z")

</div>

> [@BigT](#):
>
> Bullshit. Here’s a list of all of them:
> 
> _an’_ is a phonetic version of “and,” as the d is not pronounced  
> _'n_ is a phonetic version of “than,” as the th is not pronounced.  
> _mem’ryin_ is a phonetic version of “remembering”, where the r is elided, the b is not pronounced, the i is elongated, and the g is dropped.  
> _an’_ is again a phonetic version of and, as the d is not pronounced  
> _died_ is possibly a phonetic version of dead, with the vowel pronounced differently, but most likely is just a dialectical variation  
> _sayin’_ is a phonetic version of saying, as the g is not pronounced  
> _an’_ is once again a phonetic version of and, as the d is not pronounced
> 
> It’s also possible that _mem’ryin_ got a little help from the word memory, as the person probably thinks the word remembering contains the word memory. So it’s both dialect and accent.
> 
> That was relatively easy for me to read because I know the accent, and the only really obscured word is “than.” But I’ve read dialect from British accents, and is is usually impenetrable. Only having it written by an American helps. Without that, I’d need IPA to even have any hope of reading the accent out loud. With obscured words, that probably wouldn’t even help.
> 
> As I said above, any writer’s basic job is communicate. If someone can’t read what someone has written, then you have failed, because your intended meaning is not conveyed. Writers like to be artists, not dealing with this. But they must adhere to the basics of written communication.
> 
> Otherwise they aren’t writing books. They are making a writing journal.

Good analysis. The irony is that I think it would be more readable without all the apostrophes indicating dropped letters. Excess apostrophes kind of snag my brain and slow down the reading, even more than the phonetic spelling alone.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Lucky\_13](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/lucky_13/32/13209_2.png) [@Lucky\_13](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Lucky_13)\
**Post date:** [December 9, 2012, 11:33pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/do-you-hate-it-when-authors-write-out-dialects/643188/80 "2012-12-09T23:33:32Z")

</div>

Something I’ve always wondered. I remember reading a novel once where a character used the word “bain’t” a lot. Does anyone even say this, and if so, where?

[Previous page](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/do-you-hate-it-when-authors-write-out-dialects/643188.md?page=3)

[Next page](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/do-you-hate-it-when-authors-write-out-dialects/643188.md?page=5)
