When choosing the size of the TV you want, you have to keep in mind three things: How far back you sit from the screen, how big the screen is, and the resolution of the display and source material.
For every given screen size and resolution combination, there is a ‘sweet spot’ where the picture looks best. For standard definition (NTSC) broadcast and a typical 32" 4:3 TV, that sweet spot was about 8-10 feet from the viewer. Sit any closer, and you start seeing artifacts like scan lines, pixels, MPEG artifacts, etc. That causes eyestrain, and makes you want to move back. If you sit too far back, you get that feeling that you’re not seeing everything you should, and you’re not, because the eye can’t resolve all the detail the screen is presenting you.
So it’s no surprise that in the past 30 years, the average family room had a 28-36" TV, and people sat 7-10ft back from it.
Enter widescreen and DVD. A DVD has much higher resolution, and widescreen means you’re losing a significant chunk of screen real-estate on a 4:3 TV. For a ‘sweet spot’ the same distance away, a DVD looks best on a widescreen display 42-65" in size. That’s why so many people have been driven to buying TVs in that category.
But the future is HDTV, and full HDTV resolution implies a very large screen if you want to sit 10’ back. In fact, for a ‘sweet spot’ 10’ away, you want an HDTV screen that is at least 80-90" wide!
Another issue is viewing angle. There is also a sweet spot for viewing angle. Too small, and you get that, “Watching a show in a box” feeling. Too wide, and so much stuff is happening out in your peripheral vision that you feel overwhelmed. If you sit 10’ away, SMPTE says the minimum screen width is 74", and THX recommends 90". Or looked at another way, if you have a 32" widescreen TV, the minimum viewing angle is had at about 4.5’, and to get the THX recommended viewing angle, you’d want to sit about 3.5’ away. So if you want that ‘movie’ experience from a 32" widescreen display, put it on a desktop and sit in a comfy chair in front of it.
Given all this, in my opinion, if you want a ‘movie’ experience and plan on watching HDTV (and everything will be HD in a few years), then this is the minumum size of screen you want for these viewing distances:
Viewing Distance(ft) Screen Width
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6 48"
7 55"
8 60"
9 70"
10 80"
11 90"
Anything less than that is a compromise. Those sizes also correspond pretty closely to where the ‘sweet spot’ will be with a good display showing HDTV (actually you could easily go another 10-20% larger).
This is why there’s a new boom in home theaters with front projectors. It’s really the only way to get a 100" screen in a room. And because a front projector needs perfect light control, these theaters are either dedicated rooms or multi-purpose rooms with a secondary smaller TV for casual watching and a pull-down screen for movies.
If I were looking for a TV for the family room, I would not buy a 32" widescreen LCD or Plasma. That kind of TV would be fine for putting at the end of the bed in the bedroom, or for putting beside the computer desk. The main display in a typical family room should be at least a 55" RPTV, in my opinion. If I had to go smaller, I wouldn’t spend the money on an HDTV set, since that higher resolution is wasted from 10’ away anyway. I’d just make due with a good quality 36" 4:3 set until I could work out something better.