(That some corporations do not have shareholders.) Yes, that’s precisely what I meant to say. Take, for example, the Canadian Standards Association. Big corporation, no shareholders.
So what do you think happens in other companies? The money doesn’t vanish. If it’s handed out to shareholders in the form of dividends, then those shareholders spend the money in their communities. If it’s reinvested in the company then the money must be spent on something, and the companies that sell those things make money, the money is paid out to their employees and shareholders, and so on.
You seem to be drawing a distinction between the dividends you, Shareholder A, are getting, and the dividends that Other People, e.g. Shareholder B, are getting. But to me, Citizen C, or society as a whole, it makes no difference. That in your case Shareholder A also happens to be an employee strikes me as being of no relevance at all to society as a whole. If I were to purchase Bank of Montreal stocks, I’d be paid dividends most years. If I then take a job with Bank of Montreal, do I magically transform from a greedy capitalist into a noble worker?
Thousands of corporations are run this way. I couldn’t even begin to list them all. (Dread Pirate Jimbo, I did not mean to imply you worked for a small company.) There are countless employee-owned corporations out there. You’ve also got collectives, like Home Hardware, whose corporate assets are collectively owned and operated by the constitutent store owners. Every conceivable way of creating and running a corporation is being tried somewhere.
Interestingly, there’s little evidence that employee-owned companies are run any better than other types of companies. They face precisely the same challenges.
Well, first of all, that is not the way business is usually done. Most businesses make no, or very little, profit. In competitive markets, the average profit is very close to nothing, and in natural monopolies profits are usually capped by regulation. Most businesses pay no dividends to the shareholders. Most businesses do not have zillion-dollar CEOs. You’re creating a straw man image of how most business operates.
Secondly, the reason people get paid the wages they do is that that’s what their labour is worth.