# draught/draught horse

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/draught-draught-horse/294151>\
**Category:** Factual Questions\
**Created:** [March 12, 2005, 5:32am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/draught-draught-horse/294151 "2005-03-12T05:32:07Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 12\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![cabdude](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/58956e/32.png) [@cabdude](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/cabdude)\
**Post date:** [March 12, 2005, 5:32am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/draught-draught-horse/294151/1 "2005-03-12T05:32:07Z")

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What is the etymological connection between draught beer and draught horses? I know that draught horses used to pull carts full of kegs of draught beer - is that a coincidence or not?

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**Author:** ![BobT](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/8e8cbc/32.png) [@BobT](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/BobT)\
**Post date:** [March 12, 2005, 5:49am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/draught-draught-horse/294151/2 "2005-03-12T05:49:13Z")

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The OED has the horse definition of “draught” appearing in English before the beer definition.

“Draught” originally referred to pulling a plough.

Ahh, silent letters.

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**Author:** ![Cunctator](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/43a26b/32.png) [@Cunctator](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Cunctator)\
**Post date:** [March 12, 2005, 6:02am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/draught-draught-horse/294151/3 "2005-03-12T06:02:24Z")

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It’s an older form relating to the verb “to draw” e.g. the horse draws the plough; you draw the beer from the keg.

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**Author:** ![BobT](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/8e8cbc/32.png) [@BobT](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/BobT)\
**Post date:** [March 12, 2005, 6:09am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/draught-draught-horse/294151/4 "2005-03-12T06:09:02Z")

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Of course where I come from draft horses pull plows and we drink draft beer.

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**Author:** ![David\_Simmons](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/9de053/32.png) [@David\_Simmons](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/David_Simmons)\
**Post date:** [March 12, 2005, 6:22am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/draught-draught-horse/294151/5 "2005-03-12T06:22:52Z")

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> [@BobT](#):
>
> Of course where I come from draft horses pull plows and we drink draft beer.

That’s my spelling too. _Draft_ horses draw a _dray_, among other things. Both of the italics come the same root, the OE _dragon_ - to draw or drag (from ME _draggen_ from ON _draga_).

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**Author:** ![cabdude](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/58956e/32.png) [@cabdude](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/cabdude)\
**Post date:** [March 12, 2005, 7:02am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/draught-draught-horse/294151/6 "2005-03-12T07:02:55Z")

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So is ‘draught’ incorrect, or merely old-fashioned?

I admit I was tempted to write ‘connexion’ above.

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**Author:** ![Muffin](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/muffin/32/4341_2.png) [@Muffin](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Muffin)\
**Post date:** [March 12, 2005, 8:44am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/draught-draught-horse/294151/7 "2005-03-12T08:44:29Z")

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Horses are really bad spellers, particularly when they are drunk.

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**Author:** ![Cunctator](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/43a26b/32.png) [@Cunctator](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Cunctator)\
**Post date:** [March 12, 2005, 10:07am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/draught-draught-horse/294151/8 "2005-03-12T10:07:35Z")

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> [@BobT](#):
>
> Of course where I come from draft horses pull plows and we drink draft beer.

All that beer you’re drinking is clearly affecting your spelling ability. 🙂

> [@cabdude](#):
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> So is ‘draught’ incorrect, or merely old-fashioned?

It’s the preferred spelling given in all of the dictionaries that I have consulted.

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**Author:** ![lynxie](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/l/e99b99/32.png) [@lynxie](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/lynxie)\
**Post date:** [March 12, 2005, 10:36am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/draught-draught-horse/294151/9 "2005-03-12T10:36:10Z")

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So would it be draughting or drafting (if one is drawing a buiding or suchlike)?

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**Author:** ![EddyTeddyFreddy](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/eddyteddyfreddy/32/18796_2.png) [@EddyTeddyFreddy](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/EddyTeddyFreddy)\
**Post date:** [March 12, 2005, 2:15pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/draught-draught-horse/294151/10 "2005-03-12T14:15:27Z")

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“Draft” appears to be the preferred spelling in the real world. Googling “draught horse” got 170,796 hits; “draft horse” got 1,256,401 hits.

The various draft horse associations and magazines, such as [The Draft Horse Journal](http://www.drafthorsejournal.com/), in the United States tend to spell it “draft”. On the other hand, it’s spelled “draught” by all the Irish Draught Horse Societies around the world, including the [North American association](http://www.irishdraught.com/).

My guess would be that “draft” is the more common American spelling, while “draught” is still standard in the British Commonwealth.

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**Author:** ![David\_Simmons](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/9de053/32.png) [@David\_Simmons](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/David_Simmons)\
**Post date:** [March 12, 2005, 2:23pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/draught-draught-horse/294151/11 "2005-03-12T14:23:32Z")

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> [@EddyTeddyFreddy](#):
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> My guess would be that “draft” is the more common American spelling, while “draught” is still standard in the British Commonwealth.

That’s what my Merriam-Webster _Collegiate_ says.

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**Author:** ![BMax](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/bmax/32/4267_2.png) [@BMax](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/BMax)\
**Post date:** [March 12, 2005, 2:34pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/draught-draught-horse/294151/12 "2005-03-12T14:34:00Z")

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> [@EddyTeddyFreddy](#):
>
> “Draft” appears to be the preferred spelling in the real world. Googling “draught horse” got 170,796 hits; “draft horse” got 1,256,401 hits.
> 
> The various draft horse associations and magazines, such as [The Draft Horse Journal](http://www.drafthorsejournal.com/), in the United States tend to spell it “draft”. On the other hand, it’s spelled “draught” by all the Irish Draught Horse Societies around the world, including the [North American association](http://www.irishdraught.com/).
> 
> My guess would be that “draft” is the more common American spelling, while “draught” is still standard in the British Commonwealth.

Those Daught Irish horses and their drunken spelling…
