# Economic limit to wood pellet fuel

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/economic-limit-to-wood-pellet-fuel/754541>\
**Category:** Factual Questions\
**Created:** [May 11, 2016, 1:29pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/economic-limit-to-wood-pellet-fuel/754541 "2016-05-11T13:29:14Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 4\
**Page:** 2

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![puddleglum](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/puddleglum/32/137_2.png) [@puddleglum](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/puddleglum)\
**Post date:** [May 12, 2016, 2:06pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/economic-limit-to-wood-pellet-fuel/754541/21 "2016-05-12T14:06:21Z")

</div>

> [@Tired\_and\_Cranky](#):
>
> How did you come up with this number? I’m not questioning it but I’m really surprised. I thought the U.S was producing less lumber due to rising imports. I would’ve guessed that lumber mills found good uses or markets for sawdust since they’ve had to deal with it for a long time and I would’ve thought that they would try to minimize sawdust because the wood products are worth more than the dust. All together, I would never have guessed that sawdust wood pellets could cover a massive portion of the home heating needs in the U.S. This is astonishing.
> 
> A former co-worker of mine left our employer to become a wood pellet furnace and fuel dealer. It seemed weird at the time but maybe I was off base. I don’t know how he is doing now but I heard that he went back to regular work.

I interpreted the question as the amount if every bit of lumber residue was used for pellets. I found a site with the amount of board feet of lumber available each year and split that in half since the site said only half of each tree can be used for lumber. I then took the average density of lumber wood and multiplied it by the total possible amount of lumber residue. I saw a site that said the average home would need six tons of pellets to heat it for a year and divided the total possible amount of wood pellets by six.  
The actual amount that would be economical would be much less since much of the lumber residue is used for other uses and since the price of oil is so low these days it is probably hard for wood pellets to be cost competitive. My reading seems to indicate much of the wood pellet production is going to europe to comply with renewable fuel standards which seems odd.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![sitchensis](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/sitchensis/32/4892_2.png) [@sitchensis](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/sitchensis)\
**Post date:** [May 12, 2016, 2:33pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/economic-limit-to-wood-pellet-fuel/754541/22 "2016-05-12T14:33:01Z")

</div>

This is a weird thread.

Pellets are cheap when the source material is close by. Transportation costs are the bulk of the costs. If you are on the west coast you make your pellets out of doug fir. If you are inland you make them out of pine/fir/larch. If you are on the east coast you make them out of hard woods. If you start shipping them across the country because you can’t burn pine? or hardwoods are better or worse, you might as well be burning the fuel and money it takes to ship them.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![carnivorousplant](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/carnivorousplant/32/3563_2.png) [@carnivorousplant](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/carnivorousplant)\
**Post date:** [May 12, 2016, 2:47pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/economic-limit-to-wood-pellet-fuel/754541/23 "2016-05-12T14:47:52Z")

</div>

Propane used to be inexpensive. It was a byproduct of making gasoline, and at one time was burned off. The price went up with gasoline, and never came back down, at least here.  
I wonder if the pellets will go up in price when they are used more.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![davida03801](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/b5e925/32.png) [@davida03801](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/davida03801)\
**Post date:** [May 12, 2016, 2:52pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/economic-limit-to-wood-pellet-fuel/754541/24 "2016-05-12T14:52:17Z")

</div>

> [@carnivorousplant](#):
>
> Does it have to do with chopping it yourself?

Ha, you have a younger back than I. Yes, did do that, but back in the day when I was young, dumb and full of \*\*\*. I have not chopped my own wood in decades. However I did burn for years and years. Stacked the oak that was cut, split and delivered by others.

Always liked a fireplace burning. During the summer I do an outside pit fire every weekend i am home.

[Previous page](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/economic-limit-to-wood-pellet-fuel/754541.md?page=1)
