# Escaping from Prison, then exonerated

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/escaping-from-prison-then-exonerated/549739>\
**Category:** Factual Questions\
**Created:** [August 9, 2010, 6:24pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/escaping-from-prison-then-exonerated/549739 "2010-08-09T18:24:43Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 5\
**Page:** 1

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![atswim](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/8e7dd6/32.png) [@atswim](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/atswim)\
**Post date:** [August 9, 2010, 6:24pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/escaping-from-prison-then-exonerated/549739/1 "2010-08-09T18:24:43Z")

</div>

I’ve read a couple stories recently about folks that had been convicted of a crime, them exonerated by DNA or some other evidence. They’re usually freed upon discovery of the evidence.

But what if I were imprisoned, then escaped (yay) and subsequently caught (boo). If DNA later proved my innocence, would I still be responsible for the crime of breaking out of a prison i shouldn’t have been in?

Or, if Cool Hand Luke was found innocent while spending some weeks “in the box” for escaping, would he be freed or would he need to finish out his box time?

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![aceplace57](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/aceplace57/32/3500_2.png) [@aceplace57](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/aceplace57)\
**Post date:** [August 9, 2010, 6:31pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/escaping-from-prison-then-exonerated/549739/2 "2010-08-09T18:31:08Z")

</div>

Prison escape is a crime. Extra years are added to the sentence.

Even if you are exonerated on the original charge. I would expect that the escape charge is valid. Although I’m sure the parole board would look at the circumstances.

Same goes for other prison crimes. Some guy tries something in the shower when you bend over for the soap. You cut him up with a homemade knife. Those charges still apply. Doesn’t matter if your were not guilty of the first crime.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![aceplace57](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/aceplace57/32/3500_2.png) [@aceplace57](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/aceplace57)\
**Post date:** [August 9, 2010, 6:34pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/escaping-from-prison-then-exonerated/549739/3 "2010-08-09T18:34:54Z")

</div>

> [@](#):
>
> In some jurisdictions, such as most U.S. states, escape from jail or prison is a criminal offense. In Virginia, for instance, the punishment for escape depends on whether the offender escaped by using force or violence or setting fire to the jail, and the seriousness of the offense for which they were imprisoned.[2][3][4] In other jurisdictions, the philosophy of the law holds that it is human nature to want to escape. _In Mexico, for instance, escapees who do not break any other laws are not charged for anything_ and no extra time is added to their sentence;[5] however, officers are allowed to shoot prisoners attempting to escape.[6] In Mexico, an escape is illegal if violence is used against prison personnel or property or if prison inmates or officials aid the escape.

> **[Prison escape](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prison_escape)**
>
> A prison escape (also referred to as a bust out, breakout, jailbreak, jail escape or prison break) is the act of an inmate leaving prison through unofficial or illegal ways. Normally, when this occurs, an effort is made on the part of authorities to recapture them and return them to their original detainers. Escaping from prison is also a criminal offense in some countries, such as the United States and Canada, and usually results in time being added to the inmate's sentence, as well as the in Ma...

I like Mexico rule. No charge because it’s human nature to escape. Unless they manage to shoot you while escaping. 😉

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Alpha\_Twit](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/alpha_twit/32/265_2.png) [@Alpha\_Twit](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Alpha_Twit)\
**Post date:** [August 9, 2010, 6:35pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/escaping-from-prison-then-exonerated/549739/4 "2010-08-09T18:35:10Z")

</div>

> [@atswim](#):
>
> But what if I were imprisoned, then escaped (yay) and subsequently caught (boo). If DNA later proved my innocence, would I still be responsible for the crime of breaking out of a prison i shouldn’t have been in?

If the prosecutor wanted to push the issue then yes. If you didn’t hurt anyone or take anyone hostage during your escape and committed no other significant crimes during the time you’re out and about the I’d be surprised if the prosecutor tried. He _could_ but it just isn’t worth the public backlash. of course, IANAL.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![aceplace57](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/aceplace57/32/3500_2.png) [@aceplace57](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/aceplace57)\
**Post date:** [August 9, 2010, 6:56pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/escaping-from-prison-then-exonerated/549739/5 "2010-08-09T18:56:54Z")

</div>

The most famous escapee is Robert Elliott Burns. His autobiography was the basis for the movie _I Am a Fugitive from a Chain Gang_.

Fascinating life story. Burns does admit he committed the original crime. But, the brutality he suffered in Georgia caused New Jersey to refuse extradition and he got a pardon.

> **[Robert Elliott Burns](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Elliott_Burns)**
>
> Robert Elliott Burns (May 10, 1892 – June 5, 1955) was an American World War I veteran known for escaping from a Georgia chain gang and publishing a memoir, I Am a Fugitive from a Georgia Chain Gang!, exposing the cruelty and injustice of the chain gang system.
> Robert Burns was born in 1892 in Palisades, New Jersey. In 1912, he left his family and drifted throughout the United States as a laborer. Two days after the United States entered World War I on April 6, 1917, he enlisted in the U.S. Army...
