# Extraterrestrial life quote

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/extraterrestrial-life-quote/311347>\
**Category:** Factual Questions\
**Created:** [July 6, 2005, 9:34pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/extraterrestrial-life-quote/311347 "2005-07-06T21:34:13Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 14\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![Johnny\_L.A](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/johnny_l.a/32/1084_2.png) [@Johnny\_L.A](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Johnny_L.A)\
**Post date:** [July 6, 2005, 9:34pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/extraterrestrial-life-quote/311347/1 "2005-07-06T21:34:13Z")

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There’s a quote about extraterrestrial life that goes something like this:

There are two possibilities: Either we are alone in the universe, or we are not. Either one is amazing.

What is the exact quote, and who said it? Nils Bohr? Arthur C. Clarke?

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**Author:** ![Nic2004](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/n/4491bb/32.png) [@Nic2004](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Nic2004)\
**Post date:** [July 6, 2005, 9:38pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/extraterrestrial-life-quote/311347/2 "2005-07-06T21:38:09Z")

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This isn’t any help but I too recall that quote and would like to know. It strikes me as something Carl Sagan might have said. I have read some of his books and that may be were I heard it. His _Demon Haunted World_ is a possibility. Sorry I don’t have more specific info.

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**Author:** ![Tuckerfan](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/t/eada6e/32.png) [@Tuckerfan](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Tuckerfan)\
**Post date:** [July 6, 2005, 10:12pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/extraterrestrial-life-quote/311347/3 "2005-07-06T22:12:51Z")

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Apparently, it’s [Bucky Fuller](http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/quotes/r/rbuckmins122794.html).

> [@](#):
>
> Sometimes I think we’re alone. Sometimes I think we’re not. In either case, the thought is staggering.  
> R. Buckminster Fuller

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**Author:** ![Podkayne](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/p/edb3f5/32.png) [@Podkayne](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Podkayne)\
**Post date:** [July 6, 2005, 10:43pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/extraterrestrial-life-quote/311347/4 "2005-07-06T22:43:42Z")

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I don’t know that [brainquote.com](http://brainquote.com) is an authoritative source. They don’t say where or when Fuller supposedly said it.

They attribute “Never attribute to malice, that which can be reasonably explained by stupidity.” to Spider Robinson, which is dubious since it’s one of those quotes that doesn’t have a definitive source, and gets attributed to a lot of different people (particularly science fiction writers).

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**Author:** ![Tuckerfan](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/t/eada6e/32.png) [@Tuckerfan](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Tuckerfan)\
**Post date:** [July 6, 2005, 10:55pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/extraterrestrial-life-quote/311347/5 "2005-07-06T22:55:14Z")

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Oh, I quite agree that it might not be something Bucky said (though it does sound likely), Frank Drake of the Drake Equation might have said it. That just happened to be the only place I could find the quote.

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**Author:** ![rfgdxm](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/c0e974/32.png) [@rfgdxm](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/rfgdxm)\
**Post date:** [July 7, 2005, 1:08pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/extraterrestrial-life-quote/311347/6 "2005-07-07T13:08:25Z")

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> [@Podkayne](#):
>
> I don’t know that [brainquote.com](http://brainquote.com) is an authoritative source. They don’t say where or when Fuller supposedly said it.
> 
> They attribute “Never attribute to malice, that which can be reasonably explained by stupidity.” to Spider Robinson, which is dubious since it’s one of those quotes that doesn’t have a definitive source, and gets attributed to a lot of different people (particularly science fiction writers).

> **[Hanlon's razor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanlon's_razor)**
>
> Hanlon's razor is an adage or rule of thumb that states "never attribute to malice that which is adequately explained by stupidity". Known in several other forms, it is a philosophical razor that suggests a way of eliminating unlikely explanations for human behavior. It is likely named after Robert J. Hanlon, who submitted the statement to a joke book. Similar statements have been recorded since at least the 18th century.
> Inspired by Occam's razor, Hanlon's razor became known as such in 1990 b...

One source claims to have found the real Hanlon. And: "A similar quote appears in Robert Heinlein’s 1941 short story Logic of Empire (“You have attributed conditions to villainy that simply result from stupidity”), so some claim Hanlon’s Razor is a corruption of “Heinlein’s Razor.” So there may be some basis to a SF author claim as the source.

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**Author:** ![Raguleader](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/258eb7/32.png) [@Raguleader](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Raguleader)\
**Post date:** [July 7, 2005, 1:32pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/extraterrestrial-life-quote/311347/7 "2005-07-07T13:32:12Z")

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OT perhaps, but my favorite extra terrestrial quote has to be Bill Waterson (speaking through his character, Calvin, in Calvin and Hobbes): “Sometimes I think that the greatest proof that there is intelligent life out there is that none of it has tried to contact us.”

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**Author:** ![Podkayne](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/p/edb3f5/32.png) [@Podkayne](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Podkayne)\
**Post date:** [July 7, 2005, 1:58pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/extraterrestrial-life-quote/311347/8 "2005-07-07T13:58:18Z")

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> [@rfgdxm](#):
>
> So there may be some basis to a SF author claim as the source.

But probably not Spider Robinson, which is my point. I don’t know what kind of research or verification brainquote does.

Kind of amusing. . .

I did a quick google and found this sentiment attributed to Arthur C Clarke, Arthur C. Clark :), Sir Arthur Eddingdon, Buckminster Fuller, and Carl Sagan. Clarke is by far the most often cited.

The two possiblities are variously described as: terrifying, mind-boggling, staggering, or overwhelming.

In an actual, like, _book_, Ben Bova attributes it to [Lee DuBridge,](http://www.amazon.com/gp/reader/038097519X/ref=sib_vae_pg_12/103-1189228-5117422?%5Fencoding=UTF8&keywords=%22either%20way%22&p=S00F&twc=9&checkSum=PyFZsvu2Oi9NSr6gLZO6SZw52OdqJYDvmBwC64HUj0c%3D#reader-page) but again, no date, no context. The phrasing is “Either we’re alone in the universe or we are not; either way it’s mind-boggling.” He notes that this quote has also been attributed to the comic strip character Pogo. :smack: DuBridge is also said to have uttered similar remarks at [a 1966 extraterrestrial life conference](http://farangelus.com/index4.html),  
and this highly reputable source puts the conference in [spring, in Califorinia.](http://www.rr0.org/Documents/Articles/true/tincan2.html) Both accounts give the phrasing, “Sometimes I think we are alone in the universe, and sometimes I think we are not. In either case, it’s a staggering thought.” None of this indicates that it was an original sentiment, of course. Lee DuBridge was the president of Caltech from 1946-1969 and science advisor to President Nixon from 1969-1970.

That’s the firmest attribution that I’ve managed to find, and I’ll admit it’s pretty flimsy.

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**Author:** ![CalMeacham](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/calmeacham/32/35_2.png) [@CalMeacham](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/CalMeacham)\
**Post date:** [July 7, 2005, 2:06pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/extraterrestrial-life-quote/311347/9 "2005-07-07T14:06:47Z")

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This reminds me of my favorite quote from **Pogo** :  
"There are some people who think that there are creatures in the universe smarter than us. There are others who think that _we’re_ the smartest creatures in the universe.

Either way, it’s a mighty humblin’ thought."

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**Author:** ![rfgdxm](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/c0e974/32.png) [@rfgdxm](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/rfgdxm)\
**Post date:** [July 7, 2005, 2:10pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/extraterrestrial-life-quote/311347/10 "2005-07-07T14:10:55Z")

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The problem is this quote is so simplistic it is easy to imagine multiple people coming up with the same notion independently. Hanlon’s Razor is an excellent example of such. People do all sorts of things out of stupidity, and some coincidentally could seem malicious. I wouldn’t be surprised if someone could cite a similar sentiment to Hanlon’s Razor written a thousand or more years ago. The only thing about the extraterrestrial life quote is the very notion of extraterrestrial life (as in ordinary mortals, and not gods) was very rare before modern SF. Thus I’d be surprised if it originated before modern SF.

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**Author:** ![Squink](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/b5e925/32.png) [@Squink](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Squink)\
**Post date:** [July 7, 2005, 2:14pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/extraterrestrial-life-quote/311347/11 "2005-07-07T14:14:06Z")

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Brainyquote _also_ attributes the quote to [Arthur C. Clarke](http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/quotes/a/arthurccl140886.html):

> [@](#):
>
> Sometimes I think we’re alone in the universe, and sometimes I think we’re not. In either case the idea is quite staggering.

I am not staggered by the site’s attention to accuracy.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![rfgdxm](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/c0e974/32.png) [@rfgdxm](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/rfgdxm)\
**Post date:** [July 7, 2005, 2:14pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/extraterrestrial-life-quote/311347/12 "2005-07-07T14:14:15Z")

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> [@CalMeacham](#):
>
> This reminds me of my favorite quote from **Pogo** :
> 
> "There are some people who think that there are creatures in the universe smarter than us. There are others who think that _we’re_ the smartest creatures in the universe.
> 
> Either way, it’s a mighty humblin’ thought."

Can you cite that Pogo quote with a date? The quote in the OP seems to be just a variation on the same notion.

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**Author:** ![Johnny\_L.A](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/johnny_l.a/32/1084_2.png) [@Johnny\_L.A](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Johnny_L.A)\
**Post date:** [July 7, 2005, 2:41pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/extraterrestrial-life-quote/311347/13 "2005-07-07T14:41:05Z")

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> [@Podkayne](#):
>
> In an actual, like, _book_, Ben Bova attributes it to [Lee DuBridge,](http://www.amazon.com/gp/reader/038097519X/ref=sib_vae_pg_12/103-1189228-5117422?%5Fencoding=UTF8&keywords=%22either%20way%22&p=S00F&twc=9&checkSum=PyFZsvu2Oi9NSr6gLZO6SZw52OdqJYDvmBwC64HUj0c%3D#reader-page) but again, no date, no context. The phrasing is “Either we’re alone in the universe or we are not; either way it’s mind-boggling.”

This is the exact phrasing that I heard.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![CalMeacham](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/calmeacham/32/35_2.png) [@CalMeacham](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/CalMeacham)\
**Post date:** [July 7, 2005, 3:28pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/extraterrestrial-life-quote/311347/14 "2005-07-07T15:28:12Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> Can you cite that Pogo quote with a date? The quote in the OP seems to be just a variation on the same notion.

Nope. I saw it posted in the Engineering Library at the University of Rochester in the 198os, but I don’t know how old it was then (it bore no date, and it may have been a photocopy).

Sorry.
