# Fairly simple math problem

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/fairly-simple-math-problem/624955>\
**Category:** Miscellaneous and Personal Stuff I Must Share\
**Created:** [June 12, 2012, 8:51pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/fairly-simple-math-problem/624955 "2012-06-12T20:51:37Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![Frylock](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/ce7236/32.png) [@Frylock](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Frylock)\
**Post date:** [June 12, 2012, 8:51pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/fairly-simple-math-problem/624955/1 "2012-06-12T20:51:37Z")

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Please don’t worry and simply solve the following system of equations. (Would be best to solve it before looking at others’ answers…)

2x÷3y = 1/3

4x÷3y = 2/3

Thanks in advance for your patience.

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**Author:** ![Sicks\_Ate](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/258eb7/32.png) [@Sicks\_Ate](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Sicks_Ate)\
**Post date:** [June 12, 2012, 8:57pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/fairly-simple-math-problem/624955/2 "2012-06-12T20:57:24Z")

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I sucks at math. But I think that…

x = .5 and y = 1 ???

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**Author:** ![ashtayk](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/e68b1a/32.png) [@ashtayk](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/ashtayk)\
**Post date:** [June 12, 2012, 8:59pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/fairly-simple-math-problem/624955/3 "2012-06-12T20:59:32Z")

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I am not sure you can solve it - the second equation is the first one multiplied by 2. No new info there to solve for x and y.

I meant - you can’t solve for unique x and y values.

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**Author:** ![Frylock](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/ce7236/32.png) [@Frylock](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Frylock)\
**Post date:** [June 12, 2012, 9:01pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/fairly-simple-math-problem/624955/4 "2012-06-12T21:01:27Z")

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> [@ashtayk](#):
>
> I am not sure you can solve it - the second equation is the first one multiplied by 2. No new info there to solve for x and y.
> 
> I meant - you can’t solve for unique x and y values.

The second one isn’t the first multiplied by two.

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**Author:** ![ftg](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/ftg/32/2801_2.png) [@ftg](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/ftg)\
**Post date:** [June 12, 2012, 9:16pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/fairly-simple-math-problem/624955/5 "2012-06-12T21:16:19Z")

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> [@Frylock](#):
>
> The second one isn’t the first multiplied by two.

Look again.

Any non-zero y that is twice x works.

I suspect a typo in the OP.

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**Author:** ![treis](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/t/bc79bd/32.png) [@treis](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/treis)\
**Post date:** [June 12, 2012, 9:23pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/fairly-simple-math-problem/624955/6 "2012-06-12T21:23:37Z")

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> [@ftg](#):
>
> Look again.
> 
> Any non-zero y that is twice x works.
> 
> I suspect a typo in the OP.

Agreed. The equations are the same.

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**Author:** ![Malacandra](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/45deac/32.png) [@Malacandra](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Malacandra)\
**Post date:** [June 12, 2012, 9:25pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/fairly-simple-math-problem/624955/7 "2012-06-12T21:25:03Z")

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> [@Frylock](#):
>
> Please don’t worry and simply solve the following system of equations. (Would be best to solve it before looking at others’ answers…)
> 
> 2x÷3y = 1/3
> 
> 4x÷3y = 2/3
> 
> Thanks in advance for your patience.

Yup, those are divide signs there all right - would read more clearly as:

2x / 3y = 1/3  
4x / 3y = 2/3

for which 2x = y with infinite solutions.

Mind you, I’m kinda mentally putting brackets around the 2x and 3y etc, and by strict left-right evaluation with equal operator precedence, this would really be

2 times x, then divide by 3, then all times y, = 1/3

i.e. (2xy)/3 = 1/3. So xy = 1/2  
Similarly 4xy/3 = 2/3 and again, xy = 1/2  
Infinite solutions again.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Frylock](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/ce7236/32.png) [@Frylock](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Frylock)\
**Post date:** [June 12, 2012, 9:26pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/fairly-simple-math-problem/624955/8 "2012-06-12T21:26:51Z")

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> [@ftg](#):
>
> Look again.
> 
> Any non-zero y that is twice x works.
> 
> I suspect a typo in the OP.

No, not a typo, just me trying (for good but tedious reasons) to do this without actual fraction bars and getting screwed up in the head as a result.

I’ll post a different system in another thread. Sorry!

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**Author:** ![Asimovian](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/asimovian/32/172_2.png) [@Asimovian](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Asimovian)\
**Post date:** [June 12, 2012, 9:50pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/fairly-simple-math-problem/624955/9 "2012-06-12T21:50:20Z")

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Post a link in this thread when you do.

y=2x in both equations.

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**Author:** ![Indian](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/i/c0e974/32.png) [@Indian](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Indian)\
**Post date:** [June 13, 2012, 3:39am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/fairly-simple-math-problem/624955/10 "2012-06-13T03:39:55Z")

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I am getting 2x=y.

What is the catch?

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**Author:** ![Xema](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/x/9de053/32.png) [@Xema](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Xema)\
**Post date:** [June 13, 2012, 12:52pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/fairly-simple-math-problem/624955/11 "2012-06-13T12:52:08Z")

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> [@Frylock](#):
>
> The second one isn’t the first multiplied by two.

No? Sure looks as if it is.

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**Author:** ![ultrafilter](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/u/3d9bf3/32.png) [@ultrafilter](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/ultrafilter)\
**Post date:** [June 13, 2012, 12:53pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/fairly-simple-math-problem/624955/12 "2012-06-13T12:53:55Z")

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No unique solution.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Sicks\_Ate](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/258eb7/32.png) [@Sicks\_Ate](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Sicks_Ate)\
**Post date:** [June 13, 2012, 12:55pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/fairly-simple-math-problem/624955/13 "2012-06-13T12:55:08Z")

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> [@ultrafilter](#):
>
> No unique solution.

Told you I sucks at math.

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**Author:** ![Darth\_Panda](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/ee7513/32.png) [@Darth\_Panda](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Darth_Panda)\
**Post date:** [June 13, 2012, 1:03pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/fairly-simple-math-problem/624955/14 "2012-06-13T13:03:15Z")

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I get y=2x for both.

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**Author:** ![Heart\_of\_Dorkness](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/4bbf92/32.png) [@Heart\_of\_Dorkness](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Heart_of_Dorkness)\
**Post date:** [June 13, 2012, 1:39pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/fairly-simple-math-problem/624955/15 "2012-06-13T13:39:46Z")

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> [@Sicks\_Ate](#):
>
> Told you I sucks at math.

No, you’re right - x = .5 and y = 1 is one \*possible \*solution. In other words:

2(.5)/3(1) = 1/3  
4(.5)/3(1) = 2/3

But remember, if you multiply both the numerator and the denominator of a fraction by the same number, you get an equivalent fraction:

1/3 = 2/6 = 3/9 = 4/12… etc.  
2/3 = 4/6 = 6/9 = 8/12… etc.

So as long as your x and y values always have the same relationship (that is, 2x = y), there can be infinite solutions:

x = 1 and y = 2:  
2(1)/3(2) = 2/6 (which = 1/3)  
4(1)/3(2) = 4/6 (which = 2/3)

x = 2 and y = 4:  
2(2)/3(4) = 4/12 (which = 1/3)  
4(2)/3(4) = 8/12 (which = 2/3)

…and so on.

And yeah, if that’s not the answer **Frylock** is looking for, I’m also curious to know why.

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**Author:** ![Johnny\_L.A](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/johnny_l.a/32/1084_2.png) [@Johnny\_L.A](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Johnny_L.A)\
**Post date:** [June 13, 2012, 3:04pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/fairly-simple-math-problem/624955/16 "2012-06-13T15:04:11Z")

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2x / 3y = 1/3  
4x / 3y = 2/3

2x = 3y \* 1/3  
2x = y  
x = y/2

2(y/2) / 3y = 1/3  
y/3y = 1/3  
y = 1

2x / 3 = 1/3  
x = 1/3 \* 3/2  
x = ½

Check:  
2(1/2) / 3(1) = 1/3  
1 / 3 = 1/3

4(1/2) / 3(1) = 2/3  
2 / 3 = 2/3

As others noted, the answer is not unique.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![ultrafilter](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/u/3d9bf3/32.png) [@ultrafilter](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/ultrafilter)\
**Post date:** [June 13, 2012, 3:14pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/fairly-simple-math-problem/624955/17 "2012-06-13T15:14:42Z")

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> [@Johnny\_L.A](#):
>
> 2(y/2) / 3y = 1/3  
> y/3y = 1/3  
> y = 1

This doesn’t work.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Hogfather65](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/7bcc69/32.png) [@Hogfather65](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Hogfather65)\
**Post date:** [June 13, 2012, 3:19pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/fairly-simple-math-problem/624955/18 "2012-06-13T15:19:49Z")

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> [@Asimovian](#):
>
> Post a link in this thread when you do.
> 
> y=2x in both equations.

ditto

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Johnny\_L.A](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/johnny_l.a/32/1084_2.png) [@Johnny\_L.A](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Johnny_L.A)\
**Post date:** [June 13, 2012, 3:20pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/fairly-simple-math-problem/624955/19 "2012-06-13T15:20:33Z")

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Well, I suck at math.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Chefguy](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/chefguy/32/138_2.png) [@Chefguy](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Chefguy)\
**Post date:** [June 13, 2012, 5:32pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/fairly-simple-math-problem/624955/20 "2012-06-13T17:32:48Z")

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> [@Frylock](#):
>
> Please don’t worry and simply solve the following system of equations. (Would be best to solve it before looking at others’ answers…)
> 
> 2x÷3y = 1/3
> 
> 4x÷3y = 2/3
> 
> Thanks in advance for your patience.

Just doing it in my head, it would seem that x=.5 and y=1

Now looking at other answers, I see that any number works.

[Next page](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/fairly-simple-math-problem/624955.md?page=2)
