# Faith, religion, and the afterlife: A form of denial

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/faith-religion-and-the-afterlife-a-form-of-denial/677713>\
**Category:** Great Debates\
**Created:** [January 2, 2014, 4:57pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/faith-religion-and-the-afterlife-a-form-of-denial/677713 "2014-01-02T16:57:48Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 28

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![YoungKusher](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/y/3e96dc/32.png) [@YoungKusher](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/YoungKusher)\
**Post date:** [January 26, 2014, 9:14pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/faith-religion-and-the-afterlife-a-form-of-denial/677713/541 "2014-01-26T21:14:27Z")

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> [@x-ray\_vision](#):
>
> Sure, they can be knowledgeable on what’s claimed in the Bible. They also have a long history of changing what the meaning of the statements in the Bible are based on what science has demonstrated is or isn’t so. This is because to a priest, faith is more important than reason. They aren’t authority figures on whether claims in the Bible reflect truth. Pilots actually are authorities on how to fly and what causes turbulence in various situations.

And people with a lack of education or a lack of concern are going to know the dfierence how? And in simply not knowing the difference does that make it an irrational belief? It would seem that you are implying that it does.

> [@](#):
>
> It would be nice if you would stop twisting what others are saying.

It would be nice if I could actually get a meaningful/clarifying response if there is confusion, and not some evasive misleading statement. I’m not twisting anything, I was asking what is so irrational about belief under the circumstances described?

> [@](#):
>
> Correct. This is also explained in your own cite:

So here you agree that the terms _can be_ mutually exclusive which is what I’ve been trying to tell you.

> [@](#):
>
> It’s odd to see you making that claim as you said this just a little while ago:
> 
> > [@](#):
> >
> > _Okay, I hate to beat a dead horse here, but why would the term agnostic even exist if it wasn’t mutually exclusive from both theism and atheism **on some level**?_

No, it’s odd to see you seemingly arguing for the sake of arguing. (check the bold)

> [@](#):
>
> One couldn’t be an agnostic atheist if those terms were mutually exclusive, could one?

Yes they can and you have already agreed on why that is.

> [@](#):
>
> No. It’s the absence of belief in any gods without going as far as to deny the existence of any gods; it’s not lacking belief in religion. See your own cite again.

And you say that I’m picking nits…

> [@](#):
>
> This is what you said:
> 
> _Atheists are considerably firm that there are no such things as deities_
> 
> Are you really picking nits between “being sure” and “considerably firm”? Fine. I’ll amend my response slightly if you like:
> 
> You’re wrong. I don’t need to be considerably firm that there are no such things as deities to be an atheist. I am just without belief that any exist. That’s what makes me an atheist. The majority of atheists I encounter are not considerably firm that there are no such things as deities.

You don’t need to be a jerk about it and I’m still not wrong.

I do need to pick this nit BTW, because you’re the one who has basically tried to tell cosmodan and I that we are atheists and not agnostic when that is not true.

> [@](#):
>
> More like: “Which is why I shouldn’t be defining _atheist_ as something it’s not.”

What do you mean? If you want to carry a definition of atheism, agnosticism, and the mixture of the two that is not the official definition, then go right ahead. It just seems as though you are using too broad of a definition to appropriately make the attempt to categorize other people’s beliefs.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Jonathan\_Chance](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/jonathan_chance/32/701_2.png) [@Jonathan\_Chance](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Jonathan_Chance)\
**Post date:** [January 26, 2014, 9:25pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/faith-religion-and-the-afterlife-a-form-of-denial/677713/542 "2014-01-26T21:25:55Z")

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YoungKusher, that entire post is all about the other poster and not about the argument.

This is a note to control your temper and to redirect your energy against the argument.

Hell, that goes for everyone again in this thread. Rein it in, my friends.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Voyager](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/voyager/32/133_2.png) [@Voyager](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Voyager)\
**Post date:** [January 26, 2014, 10:46pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/faith-religion-and-the-afterlife-a-form-of-denial/677713/543 "2014-01-26T22:46:59Z")

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> [@cosmosdan](#):
>
> Hmmmmm What I notice is that you are rather casually assuming that spiritual beliefs should be in the same catagory as a man with an imaginary friend. That’s kinda my point.

Depends on the spiritual belief. If it is that there is a reason for all this, and that makes him feel better, I’m fine with it. If it is that God cares about my sex life, I’m not so fine with it. If the feeling that there is a reason behind all this is treated the same way as the feeling that strawberry ice cream is best, no one will be hurt. Beliefs in specific interactions with the deity are as nutty as having an imaginary friend, and I’ll continue to think so until there is evidence - in both cases.

> [@](#):
>
> So if a man remained positive and overcame great adversity because of his faith in God, he’s still a irrational, but if he overcame great adversity as an atheist , he’s our hero?

Why does success make a belief irrational? I’m sure one could think of many other irrational beliefs (Jody Foster loves me) that could inspire one.

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**Author:** ![Voyager](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/voyager/32/133_2.png) [@Voyager](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Voyager)\
**Post date:** [January 26, 2014, 10:51pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/faith-religion-and-the-afterlife-a-form-of-denial/677713/544 "2014-01-26T22:51:10Z")

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> [@cosmosdan](#):
>
> From that icon of irrational thought Abe Lincoln
> 
> “The will of God prevails. In great contests each party claims to act in accordance with the will of God. Both may be, and one must be, wrong. God cannot be for and against the same thing at the same time. In the present civil war it is quite possible that God’s purpose is something different from the purpose of either party – and yet the human instrumentalities, working just as they do, are of the best adaptation to effect His purpose. I am almost ready to say that this is probably true – that God wills this contest, and wills that it shall not end yet. By his mere great power, on the minds of the now contestants, He could have either saved or destroyed the Union without a human contest. Yet the contest began. And, having begun He could give the final victory to either side any day. Yet the contest proceeds”
> 
> Although I share your general distrust and wariness of leaders who assume they are divinely guided, my point is that neither belief or non belief tells us much about a person’s overall character or whether they would be a good or bad leader.

Lincoln - who might not have been much more than a deist - seems to be saying exactly what I said - no one knows what God wants. He sugars it by saying what happens is what god wants. He couldn’t say it at the time, but I doubt he truly believed that God wanted the carnage he saw all too well.

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**Author:** ![monavis](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/e0b2c6/32.png) [@monavis](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/monavis)\
**Post date:** [January 28, 2014, 1:29pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/faith-religion-and-the-afterlife-a-form-of-denial/677713/545 "2014-01-28T13:29:47Z")

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> [@Trinopus](#):
>
> Since God is often said to be the first cause, my objection stands. Your argument could just as easily prove that the universe doesn’t exist, because there has to be a place for it before it can exist.
> 
> Your argument is unworkable. That’s all I’ve got against it…and, just to repeat, nothing against you. I actually agree with most of what you say. It’s just this one thing, which you’ve said rather a number of times, I ain’t gonna let go. It’s badly constructed, and susceptible to reductio ad absurdum. Nothing personal, but, to me, it’s as if you’re saying “2 + 2 = 5.” It motivates me to say, “Nuh uh.”

There is just as much if not more proof that there is existence, and no one can say anything about a Supreme being, it is belief not fact. One can say God is the first cause , but it says nothing about how he came to be any more than existence. Existence is a fact, belief is not.

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**Author:** ![cosmosdan](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/a6a055/32.png) [@cosmosdan](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/cosmosdan)\
**Post date:** [January 28, 2014, 1:51pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/faith-religion-and-the-afterlife-a-form-of-denial/677713/546 "2014-01-28T13:51:54Z")

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May have to do this in parts two responses disappeared already.

> [@x-ray\_vision](#):
>
> Not necessarily.

ok then. IMO a big part of all human belief systems is beliefs built from personal experiences. Information we don’t test, we just judge and trust or not to varyng degrees. That being the case, if those are common experiences and personal experiences are considered evidence in any way, then your “religious type faith never does” isn’t accurate.

> [@](#):
>
> Then give an example.

It seems obvious that the pervasiveness of god belief and far different than the word of a passing stranger.

> [@](#):
>
> This is what you said:
> 
> _My only objection is the wode blankets tossed by **some** atheists that all god belief is irrational and delusional because there’s no objecive proof, all the while exhibiting their own tendency to insist things are factual that they can’t prove._
> 
> Show the examples in this thread.

bolding mine, Are you telling me you’re unaware of any atheists making unsubstantiated claims about religion and religious beliefs?

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![arielburns](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/6de8d8/32.png) [@arielburns](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/arielburns)\
**Post date:** [January 28, 2014, 2:06pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/faith-religion-and-the-afterlife-a-form-of-denial/677713/547 "2014-01-28T14:06:19Z")

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…why people debate this topic at all. If you are looking for answers in another opinion, it seems that the subject of God or a higher power would be something you have the ability to ascertain through your own study, there are a lot of resources on this subject. And for those who are athiest, I wonder why you are in a conversation at all about it. What’s the intent? Do people have a need to put effort into a subject that is entirely meaningless to them? I guess I find it interesting that this subject is always being debated on some level which in essence feels like people are trying to make sense of their own beliefs through this continual dialogue, meaning, if you’re debating, you’re still unsure of what you believe. That is unless you feel the need to influence others toward a belief system you find to make sense for you - and in that case, do you feel more secure when others can validate your perceptions?

I just think that if you know, you know, and no matter what anyone else says, you’re sound and secure in your reality. No need for discussion.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![cosmosdan](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/a6a055/32.png) [@cosmosdan](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/cosmosdan)\
**Post date:** [January 28, 2014, 2:25pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/faith-religion-and-the-afterlife-a-form-of-denial/677713/548 "2014-01-28T14:25:13Z")

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part 2

> [@x-ray\_vision](#):
>
> I said that they’re not assumed. Religious claims needs to be examined before they’re deemed irrational and/or delusional.

I agree. So who gets to make the declaration that they are irraional and delusional? I see several atheists here stating it rather matter of factly. My position is that a fair and equal standing means looking at how human belief systems are formed and held. The IPU argument and comarisons to leprechauns addresses one tiny aspect of a belief system.

> [@](#):
>
> Did I infer otherwise?

Sure seemed that way when you singled out supernatural beliefs.

> [@](#):
>
> There are levels of belief and irrationality. Believing it’s going to snow tomorrow may have some degree of irrationality depending on how much evidence I have for it, but it won’t be as irrational as believing thunder is cause by Thor’s goat-driven chariot.

the crux of it is IMO , the reasons people believe as they do, both intellectual and emotional.

> [@](#):
>
> You absolutely did imply it when you said this:
> 
> _Also, I’m nota theist I’m an agnostic…_

Seriously? My head is spinning. I can’t understand how I implied agnostic excluded atheism when I said nothing about atheism at all. I think you read something into it that isn’t there.

> [@](#):
>
> Okay, then we’re all agnostic and then the label is useless. You also called yourself “not a theist.” That’s what an atheist is- not a theist.

That seems extreme. I go by old school simple definitions

When someone answers “Do you believe in God?” with “yes I Do” they are a theist.  
if they answer with “I’m undecided. God may or may not exist” then they are agnostic

If they answer with “No I don’t believe in God or gods” they are atheist.

I’m aware those are simplified definitions and there are lots of nuances and variations among real people. An intellecdtual honest atheist will acknowledge they can’t really know, just as an honest theist will. I don’t see any need for more labels and subcatagories.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![cosmosdan](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/a6a055/32.png) [@cosmosdan](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/cosmosdan)\
**Post date:** [January 28, 2014, 2:35pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/faith-religion-and-the-afterlife-a-form-of-denial/677713/549 "2014-01-28T14:35:38Z")

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> [@razncain](#):
>
> **cosmosdan** , do you have a primary research source for this quote you attribute to Lincoln? Lincoln occasionally used God in his politics, as do most politicians in this country, but their private beliefs told by others close to them–also which is the case for Lincoln–often are quite different than what people were led to believe. There is actually a whole book of quotes attributed to Lincoln, of things he never said; this happens to many famous people.

My source was a wkki page about Abe and religion who surces this quote to a book called “The collected works of Abraham Lincoln” I understand there are a l;ot of phony quotes floating around. Whether this was actually Lincoln or not isn’t all that relevant to my point.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Czarcasm](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/czarcasm/32/4050_2.png) [@Czarcasm](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Czarcasm)\
**Post date:** [January 28, 2014, 3:20pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/faith-religion-and-the-afterlife-a-form-of-denial/677713/550 "2014-01-28T15:20:45Z")

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> [@cosmosdan](#):
>
> My source was a wkki page about Abe and religion who surces this quote to a book called “The collected works of Abraham Lincoln” I understand there are a l;ot of phony quotes floating around. Whether this was actually Lincoln or not isn’t all that relevant to my point.

Except that attributing the quote to Lincoln lends an air of authority to it. If the attribution turns out not to be true it can cast doubt not only on the quote itself, but on the entirety of your argument.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Czarcasm](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/czarcasm/32/4050_2.png) [@Czarcasm](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Czarcasm)\
**Post date:** [January 28, 2014, 3:25pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/faith-religion-and-the-afterlife-a-form-of-denial/677713/551 "2014-01-28T15:25:57Z")

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> [@arielburns](#):
>
> …why people debate this topic at all. If you are looking for answers in another opinion, it seems that the subject of God or a higher power would be something you have the ability to ascertain through your own study, there are a lot of resources on this subject. And for those who are athiest, I wonder why you are in a conversation at all about it. What’s the intent? Do people have a need to put effort into a subject that is entirely meaningless to them? I guess I find it interesting that this subject is always being debated on some level which in essence feels like people are trying to make sense of their own beliefs through this continual dialogue, meaning, if you’re debating, you’re still unsure of what you believe. That is unless you feel the need to influence others toward a belief system you find to make sense for you - and in that case, do you feel more secure when others can validate your perceptions?
> 
> I just think that if you know, you know, and no matter what anyone else says, you’re sound and secure in your reality. No need for discussion.

I think it’s the other way around-if merely talking about your beliefs upsets you to the point that you wish all conversation on the subject to stop, then perhaps your beliefs aren’t as strong as you think they are. “The weakest blade of grass is equal to the mightiest oak if left untouched.”

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![cosmosdan](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/a6a055/32.png) [@cosmosdan](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/cosmosdan)\
**Post date:** [January 28, 2014, 4:11pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/faith-religion-and-the-afterlife-a-form-of-denial/677713/552 "2014-01-28T16:11:58Z")

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> [@Voyager](#):
>
> Depends on the spiritual belief. If it is that there is a reason for all this, and that makes him feel better, I’m fine with it. If it is that God cares about my sex life, I’m not so fine with it. If the feeling that there is a reason behind all this is treated the same way as the feeling that strawberry ice cream is best, no one will be hurt. Beliefs in specific interactions with the deity are as nutty as having an imaginary friend, and I’ll continue to think so until there is evidence - in both cases.  
> Why does success make a belief irrational? I’m sure one could think of many other irrational beliefs (Jody Foster loves me) that could inspire one.

I agree, it depends on the belief and how it affects others. God wants me to be kind, to love and forgive, to promote peace, to feed the hungry etc

It seems pointless to respond to that with, “God belief is delusional”

Respond to the act, and the repercussions of the act.

I think people have a basic right to follow their own path and be true to their beliefs, but they must also be willing to take responsibility for the actions they choose based on their beliefs and how those actions affect others.

A jerk is a jerk and god belief doesn’t matter.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![cosmosdan](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/a6a055/32.png) [@cosmosdan](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/cosmosdan)\
**Post date:** [January 28, 2014, 4:27pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/faith-religion-and-the-afterlife-a-form-of-denial/677713/553 "2014-01-28T16:27:03Z")

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> [@Voyager](#):
>
> Lincoln - who might not have been much more than a deist - seems to be saying exactly what I said - no one knows what God wants. He sugars it by saying what happens is what god wants. He couldn’t say it at the time, but I doubt he truly believed that God wanted the carnage he saw all too well.

My only point is that while I share your wariness of those who claim divine guidence, god belief or a lack of it is not an indication of qualities of leadership. Either a believer or a nonbeliever can be a great or terrible leader, depending on other qualities.

btw; Gandhi said he heard the voice of God while he was in prison. He never tried or expected to convince others, but would not deny his own belief.

I would never suggest that anyone deny or hide what they actually believe. To thine own self be true and all. I’m only saying that IMO general attacks on god belief don’t seem as useful to me as accepting that god belief is unknowable, but other things are not. Beliefs do affect others and will be questioned and challenged.

That said, Someone pointed out that logical arguments have affected some people and they have exmined their beliefs, so, to each his own, What works has a lot to do with timing and individual personalities.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![cosmosdan](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/a6a055/32.png) [@cosmosdan](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/cosmosdan)\
**Post date:** [January 28, 2014, 4:31pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/faith-religion-and-the-afterlife-a-form-of-denial/677713/554 "2014-01-28T16:31:41Z")

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> [@Czarcasm](#):
>
> Except that attributing the quote to Lincoln lends an air of authority to it. If the attribution turns out not to be true it can cast doubt not only on the quote itself, but on the entirety of your argument.

MAybe, the argument is this.  
we cannot make any claim that simple god belief or a lack of it makes people better or worse leaders. any thoughts.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Czarcasm](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/czarcasm/32/4050_2.png) [@Czarcasm](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Czarcasm)\
**Post date:** [January 28, 2014, 4:41pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/faith-religion-and-the-afterlife-a-form-of-denial/677713/555 "2014-01-28T16:41:19Z")

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> [@cosmosdan](#):
>
> I think people have a basic right to follow their own path and be true to their beliefs, but they must also be willing to take responsibility for the actions they choose based on their beliefs and how those actions affect others.

This has a shallow “truth” to it(I’d say about an eighth of an inch in depth, but I’m generous), but if their beliefs instruct them that their “god” is will hold them accountable if they do not ignore earthly rights and responsibilities to do his/her/it’s bidding, then it’s a moot point. You talk of taking responsibility and respecting the rights of others, but the introduction of gods adds another layer of responsibilities and rights above those of us mere humans-you no longer have human rights developed over centuries through hard fought negotiation and reasoning, but instead have God-given rights that can change at the whim of a deity that cannot be negotiated with. You no long have responsibility to your fellow human-your god will tell you what your responsibilities are. If religionists manage to get along with each other, it isn’t because of anything innate in their individual religions, but because of pressure from governments and society itself. Few religions teach “People First-God Second”, so let’s not pretend that this “Just let everybody believe what they want to believe and everything will be fine and dandy” idea is anything but an artificial construct suitable for nothing but bumper stickers.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Czarcasm](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/czarcasm/32/4050_2.png) [@Czarcasm](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Czarcasm)\
**Post date:** [January 28, 2014, 4:52pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/faith-religion-and-the-afterlife-a-form-of-denial/677713/556 "2014-01-28T16:52:54Z")

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> [@cosmosdan](#):
>
> MAybe, the argument is this.  
> we cannot make any claim that simple god belief or a lack of it makes people better or worse leaders. any thoughts.

If I profess the belief that a certain political leader is worth following, you have the ability to investigate his background, his accomplishments, his scandals, his habits, and just about anything about his personal life and maybe even his private beliefs and goals as told to his family and friends. If you think he has done something wrong he can be brought before authorities and questioned(and punished, if need be.) He is a human being with human emotions and human needs, and this allows you insight into what he might be about. He is subject to the human condition and anyone following him will bear the same human stain, if to a lesser degree.  
Now, compare that to gods and their followers.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![x-ray\_vision](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/x-ray_vision/32/351_2.png) [@x-ray\_vision](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/x-ray_vision)\
**Post date:** [January 28, 2014, 6:20pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/faith-religion-and-the-afterlife-a-form-of-denial/677713/557 "2014-01-28T18:20:15Z")

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> [@cosmosdan](#):
>
> ok then. IMO a big part of all human belief systems is beliefs built from personal experiences. Information we don’t test, we just judge and trust or not to varyng degrees. That being the case, if those are common experiences and personal experiences are considered evidence in any way, then your “religious type faith never does” isn’t accurate.

I never said that empirical evidence doesn’t count as evidence. See the responses I gave you in 2012:  
[http://boards.straightdope.com/sdmb/showthread.php?p=15421567#post15421567](http://boards.straightdope.com/sdmb/showthread.php?p=15421567#post15421567)

[http://boards.straightdope.com/sdmb/showthread.php?p=15421332#post15421332](http://boards.straightdope.com/sdmb/showthread.php?p=15421332#post15421332)

You received a lot of excellent replies by others in that thread. I doubt I’ll be able to convince you of anything regarding that topic in this one.

> [@](#):
>
> bolding mine, Are you telling me you’re unaware of any atheists making unsubstantiated claims about religion and religious beliefs?

No, that’s not at all what I told you.

You said this:

_“My only objection is the wode blankets tossed by some atheists that all god belief is irrational and delusional because there’s no objecive proof, all the while exhibiting their own tendency to insist things are factual that they can’t prove.”_

and then after I told you I don’t do that you said:

_“good for you, but we can see examples of it in this thread.”_

I asked you to show me examples in this thread so we can discuss them.

> [@](#):
>
> I agree. So who gets to make the declaration that they are irraional and delusional? I see several atheists here stating it rather matter of factly.

You’re going back and forth between “religious claims” and “God belief.” What exactly have several atheists stated rather matter of factly? I said that religious claims needs to be examined before they’re deemed irrational and/or delusional. That’s because religious claims vary. “God” belief is talked about rather matter of factly at times because it’s a specific claim. But if you would tell me what it is exactly that several atheists stated rather matter of factly then we can discuss it.

> [@](#):
>
> Seriously? My head is spinning. I can’t understand how I implied agnostic excluded atheism when I said nothing about atheism at all. I think you read something into it that isn’t there.

You indirectly said something about atheism when you said you are “not a theist.”  
That’s all an atheist necessarily is- not a theist.

> [@](#):
>
> That seems extreme. I go by old school simple definitions

Which definition of _atheist_ do you prefer?

> [@](#):
>
> When someone answers “Do you believe in God?” with “yes I Do” they are a theist.  
> if they answer with “I’m undecided. God may or may not exist” then they are agnostic

This is what you said earlier:

\*I call myself an agnostic because my response to “Does God exist?” is I don’t know, and I don’t think anyone else does either. \*

“Do you believe in God?” and “Does God exist?” are different questions. The first is necessarily regarding what one believes. Answering “Do you believe in God?” with “I’m undecided. God may or may not exist” is avoiding the question as one that is without belief in any gods can also think God may or may not exist. Many atheists on this board acknowledge that a god or gods may exist, but they do not hold any beliefs that any do. That last part makes them atheists.

> [@](#):
>
> If they answer with “No I don’t believe in God or gods” they are atheist.

You said you are not a theist. That means you don’t believe in God or gods. According to your statement above, you are an atheist.

Whether or not you think any may exist is irrelevant. That’s only relevant to whether or not you’re agnostic.

> [@](#):
>
> I’m aware those are simplified definitions and there are lots of nuances and variations among real people. An intellecdtual honest atheist will acknowledge they can’t really know, just as an honest theist will.

Okay then, you are stating right there that an atheist can say they don’t know as can a theist. You are showing that declaring oneself an agnostic does not tell us if he’s an atheist or a theist.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Voyager](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/voyager/32/133_2.png) [@Voyager](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Voyager)\
**Post date:** [January 28, 2014, 8:03pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/faith-religion-and-the-afterlife-a-form-of-denial/677713/558 "2014-01-28T20:03:45Z")

</div>

> [@cosmosdan](#):
>
> I agree, it depends on the belief and how it affects others. God wants me to be kind, to love and forgive, to promote peace, to feed the hungry etc
> 
> It seems pointless to respond to that with, “God belief is delusional”
> 
> Respond to the act, and the repercussions of the act.
> 
> I think people have a basic right to follow their own path and be true to their beliefs, but they must also be willing to take responsibility for the actions they choose based on their beliefs and how those actions affect others.
> 
> A jerk is a jerk and god belief doesn’t matter.

That’s the crux of it. Many of the prophets in the Bible were jerks, but they are held up as examples because they had true god beliefs, or so we are told. We are told all the time that God makes morality, so acts we consider immoral but which are inspired by God are actually moral in ways we are incapable of understanding.  
Now, god belief in the general sense does not matter, but specific god belief does, because how are we to counter the evil believer except by rebutting his belief? That often involves accepting God but not that god - which gets into how to decide exactly which version of god to accept. Which boils down to logic, not faith, which winds up rejecting all gods.  
So if you don’t reject god belief the believer gets a free pass to do whatever he wants as long as he can find divine justification for it. And we know there is divine justification for all sorts of obnoxious things along with the good ones.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Trinopus](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/t/2bfe46/32.png) [@Trinopus](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Trinopus)\
**Post date:** [January 28, 2014, 8:41pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/faith-religion-and-the-afterlife-a-form-of-denial/677713/559 "2014-01-28T20:41:41Z")

</div>

> [@monavis](#):
>
> There is just as much if not more proof that there is existence, and no one can say anything about a Supreme being, it is belief not fact. One can say God is the first cause , but it says nothing about how he came to be any more than existence. Existence is a fact, belief is not.

Agreed. This is why I object to the specific claim you have been making.

“No one can say anything about a Supreme being.” That is entirely correct. Yet this is what you were doing, and I stuck my nose in to rebut it.

My personal objection to an “infinite” God is that the proposition can’t be tested. There will always be some (possible) God that has finite, yet very great, power, such that it exceeds our ability to differentiate from infinite.

If the total amount of energy in the cosmos is (just picking a big number here) 10^700 joules, and a God comes along who can wield 10^900 joules of energy – or even 10^9000000 joules! – that would be as good as “infinite” to us, while still being vastly short of truly infinite.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Trinopus](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/t/2bfe46/32.png) [@Trinopus](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Trinopus)\
**Post date:** [January 28, 2014, 8:44pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/faith-religion-and-the-afterlife-a-form-of-denial/677713/560 "2014-01-28T20:44:47Z")

</div>

> [@arielburns](#):
>
> …why people debate this topic at all. . . .

It’s something to do on a slow afternoon… Seriously, it’s a fascinating topic, of (almost!) infinite depth, and of a rich historical tradition. It lets us stretch our minds a little.

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