# flying silently (electrostatics)

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/flying-silently-electrostatics/824936>\
**Category:** Miscellaneous and Personal Stuff I Must Share\
**Created:** [November 22, 2018, 6:02am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/flying-silently-electrostatics/824936 "2018-11-22T06:02:43Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 13\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![eschereal](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/eschereal/32/18939_2.png) [@eschereal](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/eschereal)\
**Post date:** [November 22, 2018, 6:02am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/flying-silently-electrostatics/824936/1 "2018-11-22T06:02:43Z")

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Interesting [article over on ars](https://arstechnica.com/science/2018/11/small-drone-soars-on-an-ionic-wind-with-no-moving-parts/) about some experimenters who have made a (small) silent aircraft. (I used to live near the big airport, my bedroom window about directly even with the flight path, so quiet sounds really, really good to me.)

The propulsion uses a wire that ionizes the air, combined with a small foil that is negatively charged, to attract the air ions, thus creating enough wind to push the craft forward, **using no moving parts**. This seems to be the first instance of the theoretical idea finding tech that is good enough to sustain it (principally, a lightweight lithium battery power source).

This was a short flight, but so was the first one by Wilbur and Orville, and look where that led. Perhaps you Jetsons flying car is only a few decades away.

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**Author:** ![dtilque](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/d6d6ee/32.png) [@dtilque](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/dtilque)\
**Post date:** [November 22, 2018, 10:01am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/flying-silently-electrostatics/824936/2 "2018-11-22T10:01:31Z")

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Very interesting. The science fiction reader in me is thinking of several possibilities. Spying/surveillance, for example. Not aircars though. The difficulty with those is other than that flying vehicles are noisy.

Could this be adapted to vertical takeoff vehicles? Someone’s going try, I’m sure.

I wonder how long the ions it creates last. If there are lots of drones in a small area, could they be some kind of hazard? Or if you have a large plane, could they be a hazard to the ground crew? Or damaging to the craft itself over a long period?

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**Author:** ![LowSignalToNoise](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/l/ecae2f/32.png) [@LowSignalToNoise](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/LowSignalToNoise)\
**Post date:** [November 22, 2018, 3:08pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/flying-silently-electrostatics/824936/3 "2018-11-22T15:08:02Z")

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At first blush, I wanted to call BS, but after reading and watching the video, it it clear they did achieve proof of concept. Congrats to all involved.

A far as what use this could be, someone asked that at one of the earlier balloon ascents in Paris, in the late 1700s. Ben Franklin (was U.S. ambassador to France ) responded "what good is a newborn babby?

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**Author:** ![Gatopescado](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/gatopescado/32/5711_2.png) [@Gatopescado](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Gatopescado)\
**Post date:** [November 22, 2018, 3:17pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/flying-silently-electrostatics/824936/4 "2018-11-22T15:17:59Z")

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> [@eschereal](#):
>
> Perhaps you Jetsons flying car is only a few decades away.

Where is my fucking Jetpack? :mad:

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**Author:** ![Lumpy](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/lumpy/32/446_2.png) [@Lumpy](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Lumpy)\
**Post date:** [November 22, 2018, 3:29pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/flying-silently-electrostatics/824936/5 "2018-11-22T15:29:35Z")

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I wonder if electrostatic propulsion will ever scale up enough to be practical. (Of course they said that about airplanes to begin with).

P.S. room-temperature superconductors would help with everything electrical. And I just read about a breakthrough in physics where someone demonstrated something that had been originally thought to be impossible: a “one-way” magnetic field, or the magnetic equivalent of a diode: [Researchers defy 19th Century law of Physics in 21st century boost for energy efficiency](https://phys.org/news/2018-11-defy-19th-century-law-physics.html)

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**Author:** ![AskNott](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/asknott/32/5790_2.png) [@AskNott](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/AskNott)\
**Post date:** [November 22, 2018, 3:53pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/flying-silently-electrostatics/824936/6 "2018-11-22T15:53:05Z")

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That’s extremely cool. I opened the thread thinking this would be about takeoff from an electrostatic conveyor belt.

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**Author:** ![LowSignalToNoise](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/l/ecae2f/32.png) [@LowSignalToNoise](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/LowSignalToNoise)\
**Post date:** [November 22, 2018, 4:49pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/flying-silently-electrostatics/824936/7 "2018-11-22T16:49:31Z")

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> [@Gatopescado](#):
>
> Where is my fucking Jetpack? :mad:

Working experimental jet packs have been around since the 1960s, and now you can pay someone to fly one of theirs:

> **[Home | JetPack Aviation](https://jetpackaviation.com/)**
>
> About JetPack Aviation JPA has been creating VTOL aircraft for over 10 years and are the undisputed leaders in turbine powered, micro VTOLs. Based in Ventura just north of Los Angeles our mechanical, electrical/computer and flight systems engineers...

Since fight times are in the range of several dozen seconds, you better be more then a minute man if you want a fucking jet pack.

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**Author:** ![blindboyard](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/blindboyard/32/2833_2.png) [@blindboyard](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/blindboyard)\
**Post date:** [November 22, 2018, 6:29pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/flying-silently-electrostatics/824936/8 "2018-11-22T18:29:59Z")

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How does this differ from an [ionocraft](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ionocraft)?

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**Author:** ![Quartz](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/quartz/32/267_2.png) [@Quartz](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Quartz)\
**Post date:** [November 23, 2018, 12:04am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/flying-silently-electrostatics/824936/9 "2018-11-23T00:04:47Z")

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> [@AskNott](#):
>
> That’s extremely cool. I opened the thread thinking this would be about takeoff from an electrostatic conveyor belt.

Bad **AskNott** , bad!

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**Author:** ![LowSignalToNoise](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/l/ecae2f/32.png) [@LowSignalToNoise](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/LowSignalToNoise)\
**Post date:** [November 23, 2018, 12:51am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/flying-silently-electrostatics/824936/10 "2018-11-23T00:51:51Z")

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> [@blindboyard](#):
>
> How does this differ from an [ionocraft](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ionocraft)?

Not different, except up until now ionocraft were demonstration devices that only worked above an electrically charged plate, and the flying part had to be hooked to an external power source (could not lift its own battery.)

This plane is (apparently) self contained, carrying its own power, as well as the complete ionizer, cathode & anode.

Also, you have been able to buy non-flying systems like this for a while:

[https://www.amazon.com/HYXL-Bladeless-Evaporative-Negative-Humidifier-H/dp/B07G751ZGL/ref=mp\_s\_a\_1\_8?ie=UTF8&qid=1542934109&sr=8-8&pi=AC\_SX236\_SY340\_FMwebp\_QL65&keywords=ion+fans](https://www.amazon.com/HYXL-Bladeless-Evaporative-Negative-Humidifier-H/dp/B07G751ZGL/ref=mp_s_a_1_8?ie=UTF8&qid=1542934109&sr=8-8&pi=AC_SX236_SY340_FMwebp_QL65&keywords=ion+fans)

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**Author:** ![Darren\_Garrison](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/darren_garrison/32/92_2.png) [@Darren\_Garrison](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Darren_Garrison)\
**Post date:** [November 23, 2018, 3:34am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/flying-silently-electrostatics/824936/11 "2018-11-23T03:34:14Z")

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> [@LowSignalToNoise](#):
>
> Also, you have been able to buy non-flying systems like this for a while:
> 
> [https://www.amazon.com/HYXL-Bladeless-Evaporative-Negative-Humidifier-H/dp/B07G751ZGL/ref=mp\_s\_a\_1\_8?ie=UTF8&qid=1542934109&sr=8-8&pi=AC\_SX236\_SY340\_FMwebp\_QL65&keywords=ion+fans](https://www.amazon.com/HYXL-Bladeless-Evaporative-Negative-Humidifier-H/dp/B07G751ZGL/ref=mp_s_a_1_8?ie=UTF8&qid=1542934109&sr=8-8&pi=AC_SX236_SY340_FMwebp_QL65&keywords=ion+fans)

“Bladeless” fans aren’t bladeless, they just have [hidden blades](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Hidden_Blade). Uh, I mean [hidden blades](https://electronics.howstuffworks.com/gadgets/home/dyson-bladeless-fan.htm).

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**Author:** ![Chronos](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/chronos/32/134_2.png) [@Chronos](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Chronos)\
**Post date:** [November 23, 2018, 3:55am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/flying-silently-electrostatics/824936/12 "2018-11-23T03:55:52Z")

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I don’t have access to journal subscriptions any more. Can someone follow the link chain in **Lumpy** ’s post to the part where they actually say what they heck they’re talking about? All of the meanings I can think of to attach to the words they’re using are either crackpot crazy impossible, or mundane, well-known, and boring, neither of which would have gotten them a publication in PhysRev.

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**Author:** ![eschereal](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/eschereal/32/18939_2.png) [@eschereal](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/eschereal)\
**Post date:** [November 23, 2018, 4:48am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/flying-silently-electrostatics/824936/13 "2018-11-23T04:48:09Z")

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> [@Chronos](#):
>
> I don’t have access to journal subscriptions any more. Can someone follow the link chain in **Lumpy** ’s post to the part where they actually say what they heck they’re talking about? All of the meanings I can think of to attach to the words they’re using are either crackpot crazy impossible, or mundane, well-known, and boring, neither of which would have gotten them a publication in PhysRev.

Is this helpful?  
\*After several unsuccessful attempts to break magnetic reciprocity, the team decided to try using an electrical conductor in movement. By solving Maxwell’s equations analytically, the researchers very quickly demonstrated that not only could reciprocity be broken down but that, the coupling could be made maximally asymmetric, whereby the coupling from A to B would be different from zero but from B to A it would be exactly zero. Having shown that total unidirectional coupling was possible theoretically, the team designed and built a proof-of-concept experiment which confirmed their findings.

(Romero-isart/Kirchmair): “If the coupling between coils is symmetric, some part of the energy can also flow in the opposite direction which can greatly reduce the efficiency of the transfer. By using a magnetic diode to prevent this backwards flow, the efficiency of the transfer could be greatly enhanced.”\*
