# Freedom of Speech/Expression and the internet...

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/freedom-of-speech-expression-and-the-internet/56800>\
**Category:** Great Debates\
**Created:** [March 5, 2001, 6:40am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/freedom-of-speech-expression-and-the-internet/56800 "2001-03-05T06:40:34Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 8\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![Monster104](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/c6cbf5/32.png) [@Monster104](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Monster104)\
**Post date:** [March 5, 2001, 6:40am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/freedom-of-speech-expression-and-the-internet/56800/1 "2001-03-05T06:40:34Z")

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Recently a website, [http://www.schoolrumors.com](http://www.schoolrumors.com), was shut down. [Here](http://www.latimes.com/news/state/20010303/t000018764.html) is an article that talks about this incident.

I’ve been to this site several times, and have posted on a few occasions in defense of my friends who were being cruelly humiliated in a public forum. I’ve also posted in support of this site being taken down. People were posting hateful lies with the intent of hurting someone they disliked. Currently, that’s protected under the first Amendment. Many people have been very hurt by this site.

For example:

> [@](#):
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> **At schools across the Valley, administrators reported having to comfort students throughout the week as the site gained popularity. At Cleveland School in Reseda, “a student was very suicidal, and her friends actually stopped her from harming herself” after her name appeared on the Web site, said Principal Allan Weiner.**

This just isn’t right. I couldn’t believe the extent of which people would be trying to hurt others. Another example:

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> **One crying student, whose address and phone number were published on the site, was barraged with calls from people calling her a slut and a prostitute, Weiner said**

To me, that’s simply asking for trouble. It’s sick. But in many cases, that could be protected under the first amendment.

Now, I support having a freedom of speech. I’m usually considered conservative in my views on it. But, I also support having certain limitations on that speech, and believe sites like this should either be banned or severely restricted. What kind of measure should be taken to place limitations on free speech on the web? Should there be numerous lawsuits whenever someone horrific like this arises? Or should their be an international organizations that proposes limitations on the net?

I’m sorry if this has been discussed. I couldn’t find threads matching this when I searched, but I could be wrong.

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**Author:** ![Odesio](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/odesio/32/20003_2.png) [@Odesio](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Odesio)\
**Post date:** [March 5, 2001, 7:04am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/freedom-of-speech-expression-and-the-internet/56800/2 "2001-03-05T07:04:30Z")

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> [@](#):
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> \*Originally posted by Monster104 \*  
> \*\*Recently a website, [http://www.schoolrumors.com](http://www.schoolrumors.com), was shut down. [Here](http://www.latimes.com/news/state/20010303/t000018764.html) is an article that talks about this incident.
> 
> I’ve been to this site several times, and have posted on a few occasions in defense of my friends who were being cruelly humiliated in a public forum. I’ve also posted in support of this site being taken down. People were posting hateful lies with the intent of hurting someone they disliked. Currently, that’s protected under the first Amendment. Many people have been very hurt by this site.

\*\*

Hateful lies might be protected but harmful lies aren’t always protected. You can sue someone for slander in the United States. I suppose the line can be blurry at times.

Marc

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**Author:** ![SPOOFE](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/c5a1d2/32.png) [@SPOOFE](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/SPOOFE)\
**Post date:** [March 5, 2001, 7:33am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/freedom-of-speech-expression-and-the-internet/56800/3 "2001-03-05T07:33:59Z")

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It’s not Free Speech if it encroaches on someone else’s rights. Hateful lies violate a person’s right to Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness (I’d like to see YOU “pursue happiness” if everyone believes you’re a drug dealer and child rapist).

By the way, “Internet” should be capitalized.

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**Author:** ![ruadh](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/d2c977/32.png) [@ruadh](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/ruadh)\
**Post date:** [March 5, 2001, 7:59am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/freedom-of-speech-expression-and-the-internet/56800/4 "2001-03-05T07:59:33Z")

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Hate to tell you this Spoofe, but there IS no right to “life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness”. That lofty phrase appears in the Declaration of Independence, not the Constitution, and nothing in the DoI is legally binding.

That said, as these schoolmates are presumably private individuals and not celebrities or politicians, there’s a relatively low burden of proof in libel cases. If defamatory lies are being printed about them they might well have a case.

Anyway according to that article, it was the ISP who shut the site down, so there’s no First Amendment issue. A government injunction ordering it shut would be a different story. I **wouldn’t** support a blanket prohibition of “sites like this”. These things really have to be taken on a case-by-case basis, as there’s no way to really determine if speech is defamatory without knowing **exactly** what was said.

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**Author:** ![SPOOFE](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/c5a1d2/32.png) [@SPOOFE](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/SPOOFE)\
**Post date:** [March 5, 2001, 8:55am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/freedom-of-speech-expression-and-the-internet/56800/5 "2001-03-05T08:55:14Z")

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> [@](#):
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> Hate to tell you this Spoofe, but there IS no right to “life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness”. That lofty phrase appears in the Declaration of Independence, not the Constitution, and nothing in the DoI is legally binding.

A good lawyer would mention the 9th Amendment at this point. 😃

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**Author:** ![DSYoungEsq](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/c6cbf5/32.png) [@DSYoungEsq](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/DSYoungEsq)\
**Post date:** [March 5, 2001, 1:53pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/freedom-of-speech-expression-and-the-internet/56800/6 "2001-03-05T13:53:39Z")

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An even better lawyer would note that the Ninth Amendment has been used so rarely that, even when it IS mentioned, it is only in passing. Hell, they couldn’t even ground the right to Abortion in the Ninth Amendment.  
NO one has the ‘right’ to the ‘pursuit of happiness.’ That trite phrase sounded nice in declaring a need to kick out the king’s soldiers; it found no support in either constitution worked out by the states for their federal government after they declared independence.

As previously pointed out, private parties are not subject to the First Amendment, only the federal government is. State and local governments are subject to the Fourteenth Amendment, which grants ‘due process’, a phrase which has been interpreted to incorporate many rights granted in the first 8 amendments, including free speech.

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**Author:** ![Monster104](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/c6cbf5/32.png) [@Monster104](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Monster104)\
**Post date:** [March 5, 2001, 3:31pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/freedom-of-speech-expression-and-the-internet/56800/7 "2001-03-05T15:31:41Z")

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My school had talked with lawyers to see about the chances of a lawsuit. Apparently, there are few legal paths to pursue in a case like this.

Should there be more legal consequences for providing a medium for people to write libelous hateful lies about others with the intent to hurt them?

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**Author:** ![SPOOFE](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/c5a1d2/32.png) [@SPOOFE](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/SPOOFE)\
**Post date:** [March 6, 2001, 2:10am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/freedom-of-speech-expression-and-the-internet/56800/8 "2001-03-06T02:10:08Z")

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> [@](#):
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> NO one has the ‘right’ to the ‘pursuit of happiness.’ That trite phrase sounded nice in declaring a need to kick out the king’s soldiers; it found no support in either constitution worked out by the states for their federal government after they declared independence.

The point was that I don’t believe lies should be considered Free Speech. The whole bit about “Life, Liberty, etc.” was mentioned in passing to keep things simple.

If you want me to get long-winded about it, that’s fine… but I think the SDMB server has enough strain, don’t you? 😃
