# From the M1903, to the M1917, to the M1?

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/from-the-m1903-to-the-m1917-to-the-m1/18535>\
**Category:** Factual Questions\
**Created:** [May 4, 2000, 6:14am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/from-the-m1903-to-the-m1917-to-the-m1/18535 "2000-05-04T06:14:49Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 3\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![Boris\_B](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/fbc32d/32.png) [@Boris\_B](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Boris_B)\
**Post date:** [May 4, 2000, 6:14am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/from-the-m1903-to-the-m1917-to-the-m1/18535/1 "2000-05-04T06:14:49Z")

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I don’t quite know how to phrase this question, but it’s been chewin on me for a while now. For a long time, the U.S. Army used year designations for its weapons. Then it started over at 1. The latest year-model I know of is the M1928 Thompson submachinegun, which preceded the M1 submachinegun.

My questions are:  
When did the switch take place? Sometime between 1928 and 1934 (the adoption of the M1 rifle, IIRC), I suppose.

Is there a name associated with this change? Some general or Secretary of War? Was it a New Deal thing?

Did it occur to anybody that it might be confusing to have a bunch of guys in M1 helmets, carrying a mix of M1 carbines, M1 rifles, and M1 submachineguns? I don’t no much about model numbers of stuff other than weapons, but I’ll wager there were a few M1 mess kits, M1 binoculars, and M1 toothbrushes floating around to muddy the waters further.

Has this system been abandoned? I mean, surely the M203 isn’t our two hundred and third underslung grenade launcher, but I suppose it could be our 203rd something…? We’re still only up to M4 for carbines and M9 for pistols though…

The Beretta 92 is the U.S. M9 … the Mossberg 590 is the U.S. M590. How do they decide whether to give a weapon an Army-specific designation or stick with the manufacturer’s model number?

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**Author:** ![bibliophage](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/bibliophage/32/7615_2.png) [@bibliophage](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/bibliophage)\
**Post date:** [May 4, 2000, 7:22am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/from-the-m1903-to-the-m1917-to-the-m1/18535/2 "2000-05-04T07:22:38Z")

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Here’s a site called [Did you ever wonder](http://www.jouster.com/trivia/wonder.html) that answers some of your question, but not all.

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**Author:** ![bibliophage](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/bibliophage/32/7615_2.png) [@bibliophage](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/bibliophage)\
**Post date:** [May 4, 2000, 7:33am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/from-the-m1903-to-the-m1917-to-the-m1/18535/3 "2000-05-04T07:33:46Z")

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Here’s a site called [Did you ever wonder](http://www.jouster.com/trivia/wonder.html) that answers some of your question, but not all.
