# full court press (phrases/words borrowed from sports)

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/full-court-press-phrases-words-borrowed-from-sports/531773>\
**Category:** The Game Room\
**Created:** [March 8, 2010, 10:08pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/full-court-press-phrases-words-borrowed-from-sports/531773 "2010-03-08T22:08:06Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![Pray\_for\_peace](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/p/5f9b8f/32.png) [@Pray\_for\_peace](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Pray_for_peace)\
**Post date:** [March 8, 2010, 10:08pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/full-court-press-phrases-words-borrowed-from-sports/531773/1 "2010-03-08T22:08:06Z")

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I heard the phrase “full-court press” on the national news yesterday, used in the general sense to mean applying a lot of pressure (in this case, psychological pressure). It’s a common enough phrase that people know what it means even if they haven’t watched enough basketball to know when the strategy is being used. So, what are some other phrases or terms borrowed from sports that are so commonly used (e.g., in English) that they are de-linked from their sports meanings, i.e., an English speaker would know the meaning of the phrase/term as an idiom even if he/she doesn’t know anything about the sport.

Other examples  
home run  
quarterback (verb)  
trifecta

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**Author:** ![Intergalactic\_Gladiator](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/intergalactic_gladiator/32/112_2.png) [@Intergalactic\_Gladiator](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Intergalactic_Gladiator)\
**Post date:** [March 8, 2010, 10:09pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/full-court-press-phrases-words-borrowed-from-sports/531773/2 "2010-03-08T22:09:13Z")

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Grand slam  
Hail Mary  
End around

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**Author:** ![Jas09](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/j/d07c76/32.png) [@Jas09](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Jas09)\
**Post date:** [March 8, 2010, 10:15pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/full-court-press-phrases-words-borrowed-from-sports/531773/3 "2010-03-08T22:15:32Z")

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Boxing is full of them:

Up off the mat,  
Knocked out,  
Down for the count,  
Rope-a-dope,  
Glass jaw,  
Contenders/Pretenders

The list is almost endless.

Good list [here](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sports_idioms).

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**Author:** ![kenobi\_65](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/kenobi_65/32/13178_2.png) [@kenobi\_65](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/kenobi_65)\
**Post date:** [March 8, 2010, 10:31pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/full-court-press-phrases-words-borrowed-from-sports/531773/4 "2010-03-08T22:31:03Z")

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Blitz (though that, in turn, was borrowed from the German term blitzkrieg)  
Slam-dunk  
Face-off

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**Author:** ![Pray\_for\_peace](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/p/5f9b8f/32.png) [@Pray\_for\_peace](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Pray_for_peace)\
**Post date:** [March 8, 2010, 10:37pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/full-court-press-phrases-words-borrowed-from-sports/531773/5 "2010-03-08T22:37:39Z")

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Thanks for the link - most of those are good, but I guess I’m most interested in finding ones where the idiomatic meaning is so common that you don’t have to know anything about the sport. I’m not sure “hat trick” counts because I don’t think Americans who aren’t hockey fans (or cricket fans, apparently) know that phrase refers to a unit of three. Also not sure about “drop the gloves” for the same reason.

“end run” and “run interference” are good ones

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**Author:** ![kenobi\_65](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/kenobi_65/32/13178_2.png) [@kenobi\_65](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/kenobi_65)\
**Post date:** [March 8, 2010, 10:50pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/full-court-press-phrases-words-borrowed-from-sports/531773/6 "2010-03-08T22:50:35Z")

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Sudden-death (overtime)  
Extra innings  
Pinch-hitter  
Utilityman  
Hole-in-one  
Gimme  
Chip shot  
Rebound

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**Author:** ![penultima\_thule](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/penultima_thule/32/3833_2.png) [@penultima\_thule](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/penultima_thule)\
**Post date:** [March 8, 2010, 10:52pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/full-court-press-phrases-words-borrowed-from-sports/531773/7 "2010-03-08T22:52:07Z")

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Own goal

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**Author:** ![ekweizn](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/e/7c8e57/32.png) [@ekweizn](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/ekweizn)\
**Post date:** [March 8, 2010, 11:20pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/full-court-press-phrases-words-borrowed-from-sports/531773/8 "2010-03-08T23:20:51Z")

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[A list of English language idioms from baseball](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language_idioms_derived_from_baseball)

Some golf ones:  
On a tee, tee off on  
Mulligan  
Par for the course

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**Author:** ![Oakminster](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/o/77aa72/32.png) [@Oakminster](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Oakminster)\
**Post date:** [March 9, 2010, 12:41am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/full-court-press-phrases-words-borrowed-from-sports/531773/9 "2010-03-09T00:41:00Z")

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Chin Music

Drop the ball

Behind the Eight Ball

Punt

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**Author:** ![Pray\_for\_peace](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/p/5f9b8f/32.png) [@Pray\_for\_peace](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Pray_for_peace)\
**Post date:** [March 9, 2010, 12:46am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/full-court-press-phrases-words-borrowed-from-sports/531773/10 "2010-03-09T00:46:52Z")

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The list of idioms from baseball is interesting. There are a lot of good examples of phrases analogous to “full-court press,” but IMO the best examples are  
batting a thousand  
cleanup hitter  
curveball  
A few aren’t so well known to the non-fan (I’ve heard other people have to explain these ones)  
ducks on a pond  
Mendoza line  
on deck  
wheelhouse

Not what I was looking for, but interesting - novel meaning that isn’t a simple metaphor derived from the baseball meaning  
ballpark (approximation)  
play hardball  
out of left field

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**Author:** ![KennerTheGreat](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/k/a8b319/32.png) [@KennerTheGreat](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/KennerTheGreat)\
**Post date:** [March 9, 2010, 1:43am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/full-court-press-phrases-words-borrowed-from-sports/531773/11 "2010-03-09T01:43:22Z")

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For a general sports idiom, there’s “level playing field”

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**Author:** ![Rysto](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/ecccb3/32.png) [@Rysto](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Rysto)\
**Post date:** [March 9, 2010, 1:50am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/full-court-press-phrases-words-borrowed-from-sports/531773/12 "2010-03-09T01:50:22Z")

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Offside  
Jumping the Gun

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**Author:** ![PatriotGrrrl](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/p/9dc877/32.png) [@PatriotGrrrl](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/PatriotGrrrl)\
**Post date:** [March 9, 2010, 2:12am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/full-court-press-phrases-words-borrowed-from-sports/531773/13 "2010-03-09T02:12:51Z")

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step up to the plate (I _almost_ used this the other day in a discussion about football players…that would have been a mixed metaphor!)

being a benchwarmer  
out of bounds  
timeout  
on the sidelines  
hand-off

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**Author:** ![Rysto](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/ecccb3/32.png) [@Rysto](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Rysto)\
**Post date:** [March 9, 2010, 2:30am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/full-court-press-phrases-words-borrowed-from-sports/531773/14 "2010-03-09T02:30:53Z")

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Raising the bar

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**Author:** ![Pray\_for\_peace](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/p/5f9b8f/32.png) [@Pray\_for\_peace](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Pray_for_peace)\
**Post date:** [March 10, 2010, 3:35am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/full-court-press-phrases-words-borrowed-from-sports/531773/15 "2010-03-10T03:35:38Z")

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touché  
alley-oop  
double team  
head fake  
in the penalty box  
pit stop

rookie  
ringer  
MVP  
dream team  
referee

giving someone the Heisman (keeping him at a distance)  
built like a linebacker  
moving the goalpost  
home turf

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**Author:** ![Tanbarkie](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/t/a698b9/32.png) [@Tanbarkie](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Tanbarkie)\
**Post date:** [March 10, 2010, 5:24am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/full-court-press-phrases-words-borrowed-from-sports/531773/16 "2010-03-10T05:24:26Z")

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There’s a ton of common idioms in American English that originate from baseball.

out of left field  
off base  
touching all the bases  
on the ball/ dropped the ball  
right off the bat  
ballpark figure  
two strikes against you/ that’s your second strike  
playing hardball  
playing the field  
out of your league  
step up to the plate  
\_\_\_ is a hit  
thrown for a curve  
going to bat for someone  
close call  
make a pitch  
touch base  
knocking one out of the park

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**Author:** ![Jeff\_Lichtman](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/jeff_lichtman/32/1531_2.png) [@Jeff\_Lichtman](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Jeff_Lichtman)\
**Post date:** [March 10, 2010, 8:40am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/full-court-press-phrases-words-borrowed-from-sports/531773/17 "2010-03-10T08:40:51Z")

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From horse racing:

```
also-ran

```

More from baseball:

```
bush league
three strikes and you're out (e.g. the "three strikes" laws)

```

From cricket:

```
not cricket
```

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**Author:** ![BigNik](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/73ab20/32.png) [@BigNik](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/BigNik)\
**Post date:** [March 10, 2010, 11:45pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/full-court-press-phrases-words-borrowed-from-sports/531773/18 "2010-03-10T23:45:15Z")

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On a sticky wicket  
Let it through to the keeper  
Fed a dolly  
Skied it/Spooned it  
Played on  
Bowled a googly

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**Author:** ![Oakminster](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/o/77aa72/32.png) [@Oakminster](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Oakminster)\
**Post date:** [March 11, 2010, 3:01am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/full-court-press-phrases-words-borrowed-from-sports/531773/19 "2010-03-11T03:01:51Z")

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From Bridge (and possibly related card games)–following suit.

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**Author:** ![Oakminster](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/o/77aa72/32.png) [@Oakminster](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Oakminster)\
**Post date:** [March 11, 2010, 3:03am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/full-court-press-phrases-words-borrowed-from-sports/531773/20 "2010-03-11T03:03:45Z")

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> [@BigNik](#):
>
> On a sticky wicket  
> Let it through to the keeper  
> Fed a dolly  
> Skied it/Spooned it  
> Played on  
> Bowled a googly

Those are not particularly common–and the first, third, and last are likely to draw a whole lotta 😕😕😕 in the U.S…

[Next page](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/full-court-press-phrases-words-borrowed-from-sports/531773.md?page=2)
