Oh dear, oh dear, oh dear …
Irrefutable evidence that the Ugly Australian “We know what’s best for youse” attitude is precisely as obnoxious and profoundly unhelpful as the Ugly Anybody Else’s.
My apologies to US dopers for the effrontery, nea temerity of my compatriot.
Anyhow, a couple of clarifications to points raised during the refutation
** Australia abolished the death penalty in 1985 **
The Government of the Commonwealth of Australia abolished the death penalty in 1973. I couldn’t find any record of an execution being carried out under Commonwealth authority. This Act of the Federal Parliament also abolished the death penalty in the Northern Territory and Australian Capital Territory.
The State of Queensland abolished the death penalty in 1922, the last execution being in 1913; followed by New South Wales (1955 and 1940); Tasmania (1968 and 1946); Victoria (1975 and 1967); South Australia (1976 and 1964) and lastly Western Australia (1984 and 1964).
The NSW statutes did retain some residual offences (relating to piracy and treason) that carried the death penalty, though jurisdiction for these offences was passed to the Commonwealth Government on Federation. These anomalies were abolished in 1985, hence the published figure.
Since Federation in 1901, 114 persons have been legally executed in Australia. The last execution in Australia was that of Ronald Ryan in February 1967. IMHO, it became a case of political imperative overriding justice. I think there is a substantial body of evidence that Ryan did not commit the crime for which he was executed (shooting a prison warder during an escape from prison).
** Australia’s skyrocketing crime rate **
FWIW the most recent figures I’ve come up with are: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Recorded Crime, Australia 30/05/2001 and Homicide in Australia 1999-2000 Australian Institute of Criminology Feb 2001
For example from the AIC report in the year 2000 there 300 homicide incidents and 337 deaths
throughout Australia. A deliberately lit fire in a youth hostel in Childers, Queensland contributed almost 5% of the national total. Just under 20% of all classes of homicide (or 65 deaths) involved use of a firearm.
There is certainly an increase in property crime, predominantly drug related as in most of the western world. Oversimplistically, a substantial proportion of this results from gangs involved in the control of the heroin trade centred in a single suburb of Sydney.
Others might well think these figures represent crime skyrocketing out of control.
I don’t, but I just live here.