# Good luck with Gun Control now

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/good-luck-with-gun-control-now/817683>\
**Category:** Great Debates\
**Created:** [July 10, 2018, 10:18pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/good-luck-with-gun-control-now/817683 "2018-07-10T22:18:38Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![Algher](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/3d9bf3/32.png) [@Algher](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Algher)\
**Post date:** [July 10, 2018, 10:18pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/good-luck-with-gun-control-now/817683/1 "2018-07-10T22:18:38Z")

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I have been watching the development of the home fabrication movement out of cursory interest, and though that the original case showing a guy “print” and later fire a handgun was interesting.

Well today my newsfeed brought me an update:

> **[A Landmark Legal Shift Opens Pandora’s Box for DIY Guns](https://www.wired.com/story/a-landmark-legal-shift-opens-pandoras-box-for-diy-guns/)**
>
> Cody Wilson makes digital files that let anyone 3-D print untraceable guns. The government tried to stop him. He sued—and won.

> [@](#):
>
> Two months ago, the Department of Justice quietly offered Wilson a settlement to end a lawsuit he and a group of co-plaintiffs have pursued since 2015 against the United States government. Wilson and his team of lawyers focused their legal argument on a free speech claim: They pointed out that by forbidding Wilson from posting his 3-D-printable data, the State Department was not only violating his right to bear arms but his right to freely share information. By blurring the line between a gun and a digital file, Wilson had also successfully blurred the lines between the Second Amendment and the First.

The article is interesting, as is the legal confluence of the 1st & 2nd amendments in this.

But for debate?

I posit:

1. This will make gun control even harder. Per the article you can get a machine for under $2k, and download the specs to make your own firearms. It is only going to get easier, and that will make it even harder for government to control the supply of firearms.

2. Someone is going to download a bad file and create a firearm that blows up in their face. Liability is going to be tough.

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**Author:** ![wolfpup](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/wolfpup/32/10618_2.png) [@wolfpup](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/wolfpup)\
**Post date:** [July 10, 2018, 10:27pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/good-luck-with-gun-control-now/817683/2 "2018-07-10T22:27:33Z")

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> [@Algher](#):
>
> 1. This will make gun control even harder. Per the article you can get a machine for under $2k, and download the specs to make your own firearms. It is only going to get easier, and that will make it even harder for government to control the supply of firearms.

Can you 3D print ammunition? What if ammo was also restricted, like it is here? Because without that, you’ve just 3D printed a piece of plastic.

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**Author:** ![PastTense](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/pasttense/32/14550_2.png) [@PastTense](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/PastTense)\
**Post date:** [July 10, 2018, 10:32pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/good-luck-with-gun-control-now/817683/3 "2018-07-10T22:32:40Z")

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> [@wolfpup](#):
>
> Can you 3D print ammunition? What if ammo was also restricted, like it is here? Because without that, you’ve just 3D printed a piece of plastic.

Gun control in the U.S. is not going to be for all guns. So you just design a gun which will use the ammunition used in the still legal guns.

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**Author:** ![Chronos](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/chronos/32/134_2.png) [@Chronos](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Chronos)\
**Post date:** [July 10, 2018, 10:34pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/good-luck-with-gun-control-now/817683/4 "2018-07-10T22:34:34Z")

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3D printed guns are not relevant, and will never be relevant. Yes, it’s possible to 3D print a gun, but materials which are 3D printable are very poorly suited for gun-making. Even the best designs available are still likely to blow up in the user’s face, especially after multiple firings. It’s far easier, cheaper, and more reliable to mill a gun than to print one, and this is true for amateurs and professionals alike. Which, no doubt, is why real gun manufacturers make guns by milling.

Hobbyist milling machines already exist, and people already have them. And I’m sure that plans also already exist for making guns using those machines, though I’ve never actually gone looking for them. They’re not economical if your intent is just to make a small number of guns, but then, that’s even more true of a 3D printer capable of making a gun.

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**Author:** ![begbert2](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/begbert2/32/3357_2.png) [@begbert2](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/begbert2)\
**Post date:** [July 10, 2018, 10:36pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/good-luck-with-gun-control-now/817683/5 "2018-07-10T22:36:57Z")

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> [@PastTense](#):
>
> Gun control in the U.S. is not going to be for all guns. So you just design a gun which will use the ammunition used in the still legal guns.

Gun control in the US will never _ban_ all guns, because the world sucks. You could in a magical theoretical world indeed be required to get a license, registration, and insurance for your gun, with accompanying tests and such; in such a fantasy land it might be necessary to present a valid license to purchase ammo.

By which we mean criminals would still get their hands on it easily, because obviously.

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**Author:** ![Left\_Hand\_of\_Dorkness](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/left_hand_of_dorkness/32/7156_2.png) [@Left\_Hand\_of\_Dorkness](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Left_Hand_of_Dorkness)\
**Post date:** [July 10, 2018, 10:37pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/good-luck-with-gun-control-now/817683/6 "2018-07-10T22:37:24Z")

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I think a lot of times conservatives underestimate convenience as a gentle but effective behavior modifier. If you had to buy a 3d printer and download plans and assemble a gun in order to get one, that might eliminate a fair number of gun deaths.

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**Author:** ![pool](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/pool/32/4152_2.png) [@pool](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/pool)\
**Post date:** [July 10, 2018, 10:38pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/good-luck-with-gun-control-now/817683/7 "2018-07-10T22:38:25Z")

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> [@Chronos](#):
>
> 3D printed guns are not relevant, and will never be relevant. Yes, it’s possible to 3D print a gun, but materials which are 3D printable are very poorly suited for gun-making. Even the best designs available are still likely to blow up in the user’s face, especially after multiple firings. It’s far easier, cheaper, and more reliable to mill a gun than to print one, and this is true for amateurs and professionals alike. Which, no doubt, is why real gun manufacturers make guns by milling.
> 
> Hobbyist milling machines already exist, and people already have them. And I’m sure that plans also already exist for making guns using those machines, though I’ve never actually gone looking for them. They’re not economical if your intent is just to make a small number of guns, but then, that’s even more true of a 3D printer capable of making a gun.

Would they not be useful for some kind of one-off assassination attempt or something? I agree though why would you spend the money on the printer when you could take that some money and by a reliable, well-made AR-15.

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**Author:** ![wolfpup](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/wolfpup/32/10618_2.png) [@wolfpup](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/wolfpup)\
**Post date:** [July 10, 2018, 10:42pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/good-luck-with-gun-control-now/817683/8 "2018-07-10T22:42:59Z")

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> [@PastTense](#):
>
> Gun control in the U.S. is not going to be for all guns. So you just design a gun which will use the ammunition used in the still legal guns.

I’m not saying that ammunition is unavailable here – of course it’s available. I’m saying that purchases are regulated and tracked. The point being that if one instituted gun control, one could restrict purchases of ammo by the same means that guns are restricted, so that if you were prohibited from owning a gun you could also be prohibited from buying ammo, which kind of negates the value of building your own gun.

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**Author:** ![Algher](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/3d9bf3/32.png) [@Algher](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Algher)\
**Post date:** [July 10, 2018, 10:44pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/good-luck-with-gun-control-now/817683/9 "2018-07-10T22:44:11Z")

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> [@wolfpup](#):
>
> Can you 3D print ammunition? What if ammo was also restricted, like it is here? Because without that, you’ve just 3D printed a piece of plastic.

Ammo is even easier to make, though you need powder or a substitute. I don’t see that as a viable path.  
Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk

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**Author:** ![begbert2](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/begbert2/32/3357_2.png) [@begbert2](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/begbert2)\
**Post date:** [July 10, 2018, 10:52pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/good-luck-with-gun-control-now/817683/10 "2018-07-10T22:52:25Z")

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> [@Algher](#):
>
> Ammo is even easier to make, though you need powder or a substitute. I don’t see that as a viable path.  
> Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk

By the time we start talking about literal gun-grabbing from a presumably still-unwilling populace, we’re presuming a scope of power that far exceeds what exists in modern reality.

I don’t see it as being (more) beyond the pale to claim that we track sales of gunpowder, incinerants and such, since we’re already talking about fantasy.

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**Author:** ![wolfpup](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/wolfpup/32/10618_2.png) [@wolfpup](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/wolfpup)\
**Post date:** [July 10, 2018, 10:55pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/good-luck-with-gun-control-now/817683/11 "2018-07-10T22:55:44Z")

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> [@Algher](#):
>
> Ammo is even easier to make, though you need powder or a substitute. I don’t see that as a viable path.

Almost any kind of dangerous thing can be made at home, given enough effort. But with every additional obstacle it becomes less likely that some random lunatic will attempt or succeed in all the necessary steps, and it also increases the exposure whereby suspicious purchases can be detected.

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**Author:** ![Snowboarder\_Bo](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/snowboarder_bo/32/229_2.png) [@Snowboarder\_Bo](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Snowboarder_Bo)\
**Post date:** [July 10, 2018, 10:57pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/good-luck-with-gun-control-now/817683/12 "2018-07-10T22:57:10Z")

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> [@wolfpup](#):
>
> Can you 3D print ammunition? What if ammo was also restricted, like it is here? Because without that, you’ve just 3D printed a piece of plastic.

> [@PastTense](#):
>
> Gun control in the U.S. is not going to be for all guns. So you just design a gun which will use the ammunition used in the still legal guns.

> [@wolfpup](#):
>
> I’m not saying that ammunition is unavailable here – of course it’s available. I’m saying that purchases are regulated and tracked. The point being that if one instituted gun control, one could restrict purchases of ammo by the same means that guns are restricted, so that if you were prohibited from owning a gun you could also be prohibited from buying ammo, which kind of negates the value of building your own gun.

This is in line with a nearly 20-year old proposal from noted socio-political theorist Christopher Rock called [Bullet Control](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VZrFVtmRXrw).

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**Author:** ![Slash1972](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/slash1972/32/6461_2.png) [@Slash1972](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Slash1972)\
**Post date:** [July 10, 2018, 11:23pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/good-luck-with-gun-control-now/817683/13 "2018-07-10T23:23:23Z")

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> [@Snowboarder\_Bo](#):
>
> This is in line with a nearly 20-year old proposal from noted socio-political theorist Christopher Rock called [Bullet Control](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VZrFVtmRXrw).

I’m very familiar with his work in the subject. I especially like the conclusion that the amount of people hit by stray bullets projected from a moving vehicle would drop to zero.

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**Author:** ![HelenGawn](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/a88e4f/32.png) [@HelenGawn](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/HelenGawn)\
**Post date:** [July 11, 2018, 12:45am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/good-luck-with-gun-control-now/817683/14 "2018-07-11T00:45:29Z")

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> [@Snowboarder\_Bo](#):
>
> This is in line with a nearly 20-year old proposal from noted socio-political theorist Christopher Rock called [Bullet Control](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VZrFVtmRXrw).

Beaten by thirty years by [Pat Paulsen.](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ya2Yt_PkDUU)

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**Author:** ![Scumpup](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/ce73a5/32.png) [@Scumpup](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Scumpup)\
**Post date:** [July 11, 2018, 12:47am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/good-luck-with-gun-control-now/817683/15 "2018-07-11T00:47:27Z")

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> [@Chronos](#):
>
> 3D printed guns are not relevant, and will never be relevant. Yes, it’s possible to 3D print a gun, but materials which are 3D printable are very poorly suited for gun-making. Even the best designs available are still likely to blow up in the user’s face, especially after multiple firings. It’s far easier, cheaper, and more reliable to mill a gun than to print one, and this is true for amateurs and professionals alike. Which, no doubt, is why real gun manufacturers make guns by milling.
> 
> Hobbyist milling machines already exist, and people already have them. And I’m sure that plans also already exist for making guns using those machines, though I’ve never actually gone looking for them. They’re not economical if your intent is just to make a small number of guns, but then, that’s even more true of a 3D printer capable of making a gun.

Never. That’s a long time…but technology never changes and you’re wicked smart, so fuck the whole idea of printable guns.

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**Author:** ![doorhinge](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/a5b964/32.png) [@doorhinge](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/doorhinge)\
**Post date:** [July 11, 2018, 2:19am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/good-luck-with-gun-control-now/817683/16 "2018-07-11T02:19:02Z")

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> [@Algher](#):
>
> I have been watching the development of the home fabrication movement out of cursory interest, and though that the original case showing a guy “print” and later fire a handgun was interesting.
> 
> Well today my newsfeed brought me an update:
> 
> [DIY Guns: A Landmark Ruling Opens the Door for Homemade Firearms | WIRED](https://www.wired.com/story/a-landmark-legal-shift-opens-pandoras-box-for-diy-guns/)
> 
> …1) This will make gun control even harder. Per the article you can get a machine for under $2k, and download the specs to make your own firearms. It is only going to get easier, and that will make it even harder for government to control the supply of firearms.

According to the accompanying article:

\*Winkleman has placed the lower receiver of an AR-15, the component that serves as the core frame of the rifle, on a granite table that’s been calibrated to be perfectly flat to one ten-thousandth of an inch. Then he places a Mitutoyo height gauge—a thin metal probe that slides up and down on a tall metal stand and measures vertical distances—next to it, poking one edge of the frame with its probe to get a baseline reading of its position. “This is where we get down to the nitty gritty,” Winkleman says. “Or, as we call it, the gnat’s ass.”

Winkleman then slowly rotates the gauge’s rotary handle to move its probe down to the edge of a tiny hole on the side of the gun’s frame. After a couple careful taps, the tool’s display reads 0.4775 inches. He has just measured a single line—one of the countless dimensions that define the shape of any of the dozens of component of an AR-15—with four decimal places of accuracy.

…One room over, Wilson shows me the most impressive new toy in the group’s digitization toolkit, one that arrived just three days earlier: A room-sized analog artifact known as an optical comparator. The device, which he bought used for $32,000\*,

Can I assume there will now be a run on granite table tops and Mitutoyo height gauges that measures to four decimal places, in addition to optical comparators?

Oh, wait, there’s more -

_Turning physical guns into digital files, instead of vice-versa, is a new trick for Defense Distributed. While Wilson’s organization first gained notoriety for its invention of the first 3-D printable gun, what it called the Liberator, it has since largely moved past 3-D printing. Most of the company’s operations are now focused on its core business: making and selling a consumer-grade computer-controlled milling machine known as the Ghost Gunner, designed to allow its owner to carve gun parts out of far more durable aluminum._

It’s the Ghost Gunners, not the Liberator, which mostly sells for $1,675.

Since mills and lathes can also produce firearms. Will the government now require that everyone with a mill, or a lathe, be required to register as a firearms manufacturer, and submit to annual inspections by the BATFE?

And why has Defense Distributed “largely moved past 3-D printing” of firearms? Is it because nylon/polyvinyl chloride/plastic firearms don’t work very well, and are more dangerous to the shooter than the target? It’s still far easier to buy fireworks, pressure cookers, and timers for building bombs.

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**Author:** ![elucidator](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/e/8edcca/32.png) [@elucidator](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/elucidator)\
**Post date:** [July 11, 2018, 2:27am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/good-luck-with-gun-control-now/817683/17 "2018-07-11T02:27:15Z")

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I opened this expecting a ballistophiliac gloating session about the Supreme Trump crushing gun regulation forever. Turns out, its just harmless sci-fi fantasy.

Rather refreshing, actually.

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**Author:** ![Quartz](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/quartz/32/267_2.png) [@Quartz](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Quartz)\
**Post date:** [July 11, 2018, 9:08am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/good-luck-with-gun-control-now/817683/18 "2018-07-11T09:08:26Z")

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> [@Chronos](#):
>
> 3D printed guns are not relevant, and will never be relevant. Yes, it’s possible to 3D print a gun, but materials which are 3D printable are very poorly suited for gun-making.

You’re not thinking ahead: if I can 3d-print a part, I can use that printed part to make a copy of that part out of more durable material.

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**Author:** ![scr4](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/59ef9b/32.png) [@scr4](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/scr4)\
**Post date:** [July 11, 2018, 10:46am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/good-luck-with-gun-control-now/817683/19 "2018-07-11T10:46:31Z")

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What kind of machining equipment did you need to build a gun at home 100 years ago? 50 years ago? Are 3D printers much better & cheaper than those?

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Bone](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/bone/32/407_2.png) [@Bone](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Bone)\
**Post date:** [July 11, 2018, 4:29pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/good-luck-with-gun-control-now/817683/20 "2018-07-11T16:29:33Z")

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I’m interested in reading the terms of the settlement. The Second Amendment Foundation was assisting with the lawsuit. [SAF press release states](https://www.saf.org/doj-saf-reach-settlement-in-defense-distributed-lawsuit/)(my bold):

> [@](#):
>
> Under terms of the settlement, the government has agreed to waive its prior restraint against the plaintiffs, allowing them to freely publish the 3-D files and other information at issue. The government has also agreed to pay a significant portion of the plaintiffs’ attorney’s fees, and to return $10,000 in State Department registration dues paid by Defense Distributed as a result of the prior restraint.
> 
> Significantly, the government expressly acknowledges that non-automatic firearms up to .50-caliber – including modern semi-auto sporting rifles such as the popular AR-15 and similar firearms – **are not inherently military.**

Since ITAR was the basis for the prior restraint, and ITAR deals with military related technologies, among other things, I’m not clear on the scope of the acknowledgment that rifles like the AR-15 are not inherently military, or if that is even an accurate interpretation. I can’t seem to locate the text of the settlement either.

[Next page](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/good-luck-with-gun-control-now/817683.md?page=2)
