# Grammar question... Is proper english doomed?

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/grammar-question-is-proper-english-doomed/715754>\
**Category:** In My Humble Opinion\
**Created:** [March 23, 2015, 2:27am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/grammar-question-is-proper-english-doomed/715754 "2015-03-23T02:27:50Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 2

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**Author:** ![wonky](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/wonky/32/393_2.png) [@wonky](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/wonky)\
**Post date:** [March 23, 2015, 4:40am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/grammar-question-is-proper-english-doomed/715754/21 "2015-03-23T04:40:06Z")

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> [@ITR\_champion](#):
>
> We still try to teach kids correct grammar and syntax in school. We have a reason for doing so. Most of us must be aware that, at some level, good use of language is necessary for good thinking.

We have a reason for doing so, but that is not the reason.

We pass along class and cultural markers to children. Some are inadvertent and some are purposeful. The purposeful ones are generally in an attempt to make sure a child doesn’t look stupid/uneducated/classless, etc. These things are defined by and reflected in the class and culture. If you display the right markers, you fit in, and if you fit in you’re good. If you don’t fit in, you may be bad.

That’s about it.

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**Author:** ![Slow\_Moving\_Vehicle](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/slow_moving_vehicle/32/291_2.png) [@Slow\_Moving\_Vehicle](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Slow_Moving_Vehicle)\
**Post date:** [March 23, 2015, 4:48am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/grammar-question-is-proper-english-doomed/715754/22 "2015-03-23T04:48:49Z")

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> [@PSXer](#):
>
> yeah it’s sad that no one cares about proper grammar nowadays
> 
> if it’s not maths or science people think it is useless

Oh, I hope this is a whoosh.

Although it nicely demonstrates how hard it is to say what is “proper English”. **PSXer** used the word “maths”. Is this correct? It is perfectly grammatical in the UK (and probably Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa). It’s ungrammatical in the U.S., where the discipline is called “math”.

There most certainly is a prestige variety of English that’s often called “Standard”, and educated people in English-speaking countries are expected to use it; but like every other variety of English, it: A) changes over time, and B) differs from country to country. “Have you got bit?” is casual English, but the standard British English speaker, who would say “Have you been bitten?”, would probably find “Have you gotten bit?” or “Have you got bitten?” to be slightly wrong, even though both are perfectly acceptable in standard American English.

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**Author:** ![Trinopus](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/t/2bfe46/32.png) [@Trinopus](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Trinopus)\
**Post date:** [March 23, 2015, 5:31am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/grammar-question-is-proper-english-doomed/715754/23 "2015-03-23T05:31:55Z")

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> [@jz78817](#):
>
> . . . [Y]ou need to define “Proper English” before we can evaluate the correctness of what you ask. . . .

Do we need to define the entirety of proper English, or is it enough to cite the portions relevant to the past perfect tense?

I think one of the legitimate roles of prescriptivism is to slow the change of the language. The language will change, but some of us are trying to put on the brakes.

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**Author:** ![Inner\_Stickler](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/inner_stickler/32/318_2.png) [@Inner\_Stickler](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Inner_Stickler)\
**Post date:** [March 23, 2015, 6:03am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/grammar-question-is-proper-english-doomed/715754/24 "2015-03-23T06:03:55Z")

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> [@Stink Fish Pot](#):
>
> As to the sentence above, wouldn’t a proper way to say what she said be “Have you ever been bitten?”

Yes.

> [@](#):
>
> Or is what she said correct, and I am just out of my mind?

Yes, and possibly, although you’d need an evaluation by a trained professional to be sure.

> [@](#):
>
> Unless of course the sentence, while not exactly elegant, is technically correct.
> 
> So is it?

Yes.

> [@](#):
>
> And if it isn’t, what is happening to the english language?

Nothing that doesn’t happen to any living language.

> [@](#):
>
> Is this a product of bad education, social media devices like Twitter, texting, and/or the acceptance by more and more people of leetspeak, netspeak, phonics, etc. that have continued to degrade the language?

No. Degradation is a value judgment.

> [@](#):
>
> Spelling errors are so common now very few people seem to be bothered by them… especially (istm, anyway), by younger folks. Maybe this is just a product of the times.

Spelling errors have always been common.

> [@](#):
>
> And a follow-up. Is English the only language that is suffering a “dumbing-down” because of the forces driving english into the ground, or is this just an english phenomenon? I can’t imagine french (or chinese, etc. ) being butchered like this by a native speaker, but maybe this is the world we now live in.

Again, value judgment and nothing that isn’t happening to any other language in modern popular use. This is what happens to languages.

And the worst spelled and punctuated work emails I get are from middle-aged white women so make of that what you will.

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**Author:** ![Left\_Hand\_of\_Dorkness](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/left_hand_of_dorkness/32/7156_2.png) [@Left\_Hand\_of\_Dorkness](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Left_Hand_of_Dorkness)\
**Post date:** [March 23, 2015, 10:44am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/grammar-question-is-proper-english-doomed/715754/25 "2015-03-23T10:44:48Z")

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> [@Trinopus](#):
>
> I think one of the legitimate roles of prescriptivism is to slow the change of the language. The language will change, but some of us are trying to put on the brakes.

Why is that necessary? If the language changes too fast, people won’t understand each other as well, and they’ll naturally revert to old forms so that their communication is more effective. This is a dynamic that naturally plays out at the micro level; why do we need some sort of artificial force with its thumb on one side of the scale?

I dislike the term “proper english [sic].” I prefer “bourgeoinics,” the particular version of the language taught by the middle class to everyone in an effort to get everyone to sound middle-class. So no, “got bit” is not standard bourgeonic. It’s perfectly cromulent speakin, however.

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**Author:** ![zweisamkeit](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/zweisamkeit/32/4360_2.png) [@zweisamkeit](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/zweisamkeit)\
**Post date:** [March 23, 2015, 1:15pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/grammar-question-is-proper-english-doomed/715754/26 "2015-03-23T13:15:33Z")

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> [@Joey\_P](#):
>
> I only made it as far as “have you ever got bit” and it reminds me of when people say ‘on accident’. Whenever my (9 year old) says that, I remind her that it’s ‘by accident’ and ‘on purpose’.

Well, seems to me that if only one of these could be “correct”, I’d give it to _on accident_. The two describe the two options available in a binary situation, so why \*wouldn’t \*you use the same construction? IMHO, it’s both more logical and more aesthetically-pleasing.

More importantly, [you are fighting a losing battle](http://www.waywordradio.org/on-accident-or-by-accident/), my good man. _On accident_ is not only here to stay, but also will likely become the standard usage, with _by accident_ noted as an acceptable – though dated/archaic – variant.

(I love the tongue-in-cheek usage of A and II for your two closing points. :D)

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**Author:** ![gigi](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/g/a587f6/32.png) [@gigi](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/gigi)\
**Post date:** [March 23, 2015, 2:27pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/grammar-question-is-proper-english-doomed/715754/27 "2015-03-23T14:27:28Z")

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> [@Wallaby](#):
>
> There are no rules - there are accepted conventions that get taught in schools the help avoid mis-understandings. But they are not rules. No one is going to get taken to court for violating one of them.

Of course they are rules – they are just not laws, which you might be punished for violating.

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**Author:** ![Inner\_Stickler](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/inner_stickler/32/318_2.png) [@Inner\_Stickler](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Inner_Stickler)\
**Post date:** [March 23, 2015, 2:39pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/grammar-question-is-proper-english-doomed/715754/28 "2015-03-23T14:39:23Z")

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> [@zweisamkeit](#):
>
> Well, seems to me that if only one of these could be “correct”, I’d give it to _on accident_. The two describe the two options available in a binary situation, so why \*wouldn’t \*you use the same construction? IMHO, it’s both more logical and more aesthetically-pleasing.

Not to mention in these situations the preposition is pretty much arbitrary. Some people (read: my mother) insist that on implies intent while by implies chance but I think that’s an after the fact rationalization of the historical usage of ‘on purpose’ but ‘by accident’.

I sometimes say ‘with accident’ just to see prescriptivists’ veins bulge.

> [@Left\_Hand\_of\_Dorkness](#):
>
> Why is that necessary? If the language changes too fast, people won’t understand each other as well, and they’ll naturally revert to old forms so that their communication is more effective. This is a dynamic that naturally plays out at the micro level; why do we need some sort of artificial force with its thumb on one side of the scale?

Quite. It’s a common argument that language jeremiahs are somehow keeping the language from mutating _too fast_. What they never explain is what terrible thing happens if it does, especially given that pretty much every language pre-writing would not have had said thumb on the scale. What calamity befell Homer’s greek that we’re looking to avoid, again?

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**Author:** ![MrsTime](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/d26b3c/32.png) [@MrsTime](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/MrsTime)\
**Post date:** [March 23, 2015, 2:51pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/grammar-question-is-proper-english-doomed/715754/29 "2015-03-23T14:51:37Z")

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I think schools no longer teach grammar. I notice too that a lot of people don’t know the difference between  
then and than  
lose and loose  
ideas and ideals  
etc.  
I have even heard teachers screw those up. I must assume the standards these days are pretty low.

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**Author:** ![Gary\_T](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/g/3ec8ea/32.png) [@Gary\_T](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Gary_T)\
**Post date:** [March 23, 2015, 3:24pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/grammar-question-is-proper-english-doomed/715754/30 "2015-03-23T15:24:23Z")

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> [@Stink Fish Pot](#):
>
> “ **Have you ever got bit?** ”
> 
> As to the sentence above, wouldn’t a proper way to say what she said be “Have you ever been bitten?”

Yes, that’s a (but not the only) proper way to say it.

> [@](#):
>
> Or is what she said correct, and I am just out of my mind?

What she said is correct/acceptable. I don’t know if you’re out of your mind, but I will venture that you’re obsessing on a usage that, besides being beyond your (or anyone’s) power to change, isn’t even actually wrong. Your outrage would be better directed elsewhere.

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**Author:** ![John\_Mace](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/john_mace/32/185_2.png) [@John\_Mace](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/John_Mace)\
**Post date:** [March 23, 2015, 3:27pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/grammar-question-is-proper-english-doomed/715754/31 "2015-03-23T15:27:35Z")

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> [@MrsTime](#):
>
> I think schools no longer teach grammar. I notice too that a lot of people don’t know the difference between  
> then and than  
> lose and loose  
> ideas and ideals  
> etc.  
> I have even heard teachers screw those up. I must assume the standards these days are pretty low.

Yeah, the teachers at least should of known better.

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**Author:** ![Princhester](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/p/3e96dc/32.png) [@Princhester](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Princhester)\
**Post date:** [March 23, 2015, 9:45pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/grammar-question-is-proper-english-doomed/715754/32 "2015-03-23T21:45:19Z")

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> [@Trinopus](#):
>
> I think one of the legitimate roles of prescriptivism is to slow the change of the language. The language will change, but some of us are trying to put on the brakes.

I think you are like a few people standing in front of a hurricane with your arms uplifted trying to take credit for it being a Category 4 instead of a category 5.

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**Author:** ![Trinopus](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/t/2bfe46/32.png) [@Trinopus](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Trinopus)\
**Post date:** [March 23, 2015, 9:56pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/grammar-question-is-proper-english-doomed/715754/33 "2015-03-23T21:56:42Z")

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We’re not trying to “take credit” for anything. We’re just trying to impede the onrushing hurricane by whatever means we may.

One man stood in front of an army tank at Tiananmen Square. It isn’t always futile.

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**Author:** ![wonky](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/wonky/32/393_2.png) [@wonky](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/wonky)\
**Post date:** [March 23, 2015, 10:01pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/grammar-question-is-proper-english-doomed/715754/34 "2015-03-23T22:01:39Z")

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> [@Trinopus](#):
>
> We’re not trying to “take credit” for anything. We’re just trying to impede the onrushing hurricane by whatever means we may.
> 
> One man stood in front of an army tank at Tiananmen Square. It isn’t always futile.

That’s a really goofy comparison. Heck, I bet the prescriptivists in this thread wouldn’t even agree about what is “proper English” and what is okay evolution.

You aren’t stopping or slowing anything. You’re just yelling at clouds.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Princhester](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/p/3e96dc/32.png) [@Princhester](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Princhester)\
**Post date:** [March 23, 2015, 10:36pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/grammar-question-is-proper-english-doomed/715754/35 "2015-03-23T22:36:34Z")

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> [@Trinopus](#):
>
> We’re not trying to “take credit” for anything.

I think you are like a few people standing in front of a hurricane with your arms uplifted in the self appointed role of trying to slow a category 5 into a category 4.

Is that better?

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**Author:** ![Don\_t\_Panic](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/don_t_panic/32/398_2.png) [@Don\_t\_Panic](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Don_t_Panic)\
**Post date:** [March 23, 2015, 10:40pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/grammar-question-is-proper-english-doomed/715754/36 "2015-03-23T22:40:12Z")

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> [@Trinopus](#):
>
> We’re not trying to “take credit” for anything. We’re just trying to impede the onrushing hurricane by whatever means we may.

Why? There’s nothing dangerous about language change. And unless you’re sorry that we’re not all walking around talking like they did in Chaucer’s day, I don’t see why you would think that there is.

The answer to the OP’s question, by the way, is “yes”. “Proper English” is doomed. Should you worry about it? Heck, no. Just learn to relax and love the lava lamp that is language.

Anyway, that English, of all the languages one could pick, should have a manifestation of it that is “proper” and deserving of special status, and that it should stop changing, is silly on the face of it. Take even a cursory look at the history of the thing. As a wise man once said, English is about as pure as a cribhouse whore. To talk about “proper English” is like a feral mongrel barking about conserving the purity of his breed. Does not compute.

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**Author:** ![John\_Mace](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/john_mace/32/185_2.png) [@John\_Mace](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/John_Mace)\
**Post date:** [March 23, 2015, 10:45pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/grammar-question-is-proper-english-doomed/715754/37 "2015-03-23T22:45:40Z")

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> [@Martian Bigfoot](#):
>
> Why? There’s nothing dangerous about language change. And unless you’re sorry that we’re not all walking around talking like they did in Chaucer’s day, I don’t see why you would think that there is.

Chaucer? Chaucer, you say!?!? Why that Frenchified tongue would make our Beowulf-reciting ancestors turn over their graves.

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**Author:** ![Hari\_Seldon](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/hari_seldon/32/5173_2.png) [@Hari\_Seldon](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Hari_Seldon)\
**Post date:** [March 23, 2015, 10:47pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/grammar-question-is-proper-english-doomed/715754/38 "2015-03-23T22:47:37Z")

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> [@Martian Bigfoot](#):
>
> The first principle of historical linguistics: The only constant in any language over time is the tendency of its speakers to complain about how no one speaks it properly anymore.

I often say that English evolved for 888 years to a state of perfection and has been going downhill ever since. (888 years is the interval between 1066 and 1954, the year I finished HS.) Jokes aside, English, like any other non-dead language, evolves constantly. Probably evolved fastest between 1066 and about 1400. However, between 1550 and 1600 it underwent a complete reorganization of the modals, which henceforth ceased being verbs, while the new periphrastic constructions (“about to”, “have to”, “able to” arose anew.

As for the current complaint, I would assume that historically, “bit” was a perfectly acceptable participle for “bite”, just as “got” is for “get”. And when I taught mathematical linguistics, we recognized three passive auxiliaries: “be”, “get”, and “keep”. So I have no problem with the sentence even in traditional grammars.

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**Author:** ![Left\_Hand\_of\_Dorkness](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/left_hand_of_dorkness/32/7156_2.png) [@Left\_Hand\_of\_Dorkness](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Left_Hand_of_Dorkness)\
**Post date:** [March 24, 2015, 12:44am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/grammar-question-is-proper-english-doomed/715754/39 "2015-03-24T00:44:58Z")

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> [@Princhester](#):
>
> I think you are like a few people standing in front of a hurricane with your arms uplifted in the self appointed role of trying to slow a category 5 into a category 4.
> 
> Is that better?

Given that the role is self-appointed, sure. Everyone else meanwhile is saying, “There’s no storm, that’s just the sun rising, and you can’t shout it back down, and why would you want to?”

> [@MrsTime](#):
>
> I have even heard teachers screw those up. I must assume the standards these days are pretty low.

Well, I am a teacher, and I do teach grammar. But honestly, I spend more time teaching proper research skills. Why, just today I had to tell a kid that whatever he assumed was true about Greece wasn’t true, even if he was “really confident in [his] guess.” What you “must assume” is pretty meaningless if you don’t have evidence to back it up.

I suppose back in your day, teachers didn’t really fuss with research skills, huh?

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Princhester](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/p/3e96dc/32.png) [@Princhester](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Princhester)\
**Post date:** [March 24, 2015, 1:09am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/grammar-question-is-proper-english-doomed/715754/40 "2015-03-24T01:09:24Z")

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> [@Left\_Hand\_of\_Dorkness](#):
>
> Given that the role is self-appointed, sure. Everyone else meanwhile is saying, “There’s no storm, that’s just the sun rising, and you can’t shout it back down, and why would you want to?”

Well, there is some logic in it being better for language to say the same so that there is maximum comprehensibility between generations and over history. But it just ain’t possible.

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