[QUOTE=MadPansy64]
I have no idea about any other situation in any other state. To be fair, the ticket was for doing 90 mph in a 65 zone, which is just a bit more serious than an expired parking meter. It’s not a criminal offense – or at least has never shown up as such on any background checks – but it was a moving violation.
Paging lawyers or traffic cops to tell us the Straight Dope on this, please.
[/QUOTE]
I’m not a lawyer, but I’ll be getting my law degree in about three months.
A citation is a summons. Offenses for which you get a citation are called “violations”; these include minor violations of traffic laws, liquor laws, pure food laws, etc. Violations are at the bottom of the criminality spectrum, with misdemeanors in the middle and felonies at the top.
As for whether you can be arrested for driving 90 in a 65 zone, that will be a matter of state law. In many situations, police officers have discretion over whether to issue a citation or to arrest (so be nice to cops). Your jurisdiction probably has some kind of threshold at which that discretion kicks in; to make up a random number, maybe it’s “20 mph above the limit.” Or, come to think of it, it’s probably “anything at all above the speed limit, if certain other factors are present.”
There are “schedules” of punishments and fines for various offenses; no violations carry prison sentences, as far as I know. I can’t imagine a situation in which you could be arrested and jailed for a parking violation, unless you were parked in front of a fire hydrant while the orphanage burns. (Even then, the parking violation isn’t what you’d be jailed for.)
A parking ticket could certainly lead to an arrest, if you made a scene and yelled at the meter maid and got unruly and attacked her. Or if, in the course of writing you a ticket, she saw a bag of weed or other contraband sitting in plain sight in your vehicle or something.
I know there’s at least one PD on the boards who will have a better grasp of all this than I do; I haven’t studied much in the way of criminal law.
FWIW, I knew a guy in college who got pulled over while driving something over 100 on the Interstate (back when the speed limit was 55 everywhere), and was arrested and taken to jail.