# Heaven and Hell: How many should go to each?

**URL:** https://boards.straightdope.com/t/heaven-and-hell-how-many-should-go-to-each/827601
**Category:** In My Humble Opinion
**Created:** [January 11, 2019, 5:26pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/heaven-and-hell-how-many-should-go-to-each/827601 "2019-01-11T17:26:43Z")
**Posts on this page:** 20
**Page:** 6

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### Author: ![begbert2](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/begbert2/32/3357_2.png) [@begbert2](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/begbert2)
#### Post date: [January 18, 2019, 6:29pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/heaven-and-hell-how-many-should-go-to-each/827601/101 "2019-01-18T18:29:14Z")

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> [@AHunter3](#):
>
> It’s a really important question. Here’s the joker in the proverbial deck: it _may_ lie in the interactive process and merely be _reflected_ in the local meat or matrix or whatever. I mean, there sort of has to be the equivalent of an antenna-receiver but it’s probably pretty passive, with the actual sentience being emergent from the interactions.

We can impact mental processes by messing with the meat, so the meat can’t just be reflecting something else - the meat has to be at the _least_ an integral part of the processing itself.

In fact the massive scope of things we can do to the mind by messing with the meat pretty much relegates the theorized recorders to the role of merely reflecting. If our minds were safely ensconced away in extraphysical souls it wouldn’t be possible to get them drunk by throwing booze at a meaty reflection of them.

In order to have a model where we have extraphysical souls that are in control of our bodies that isn’t disproven by booze you have to go all the way to the D&D model - booze on a physical brain can’t get an extraphysical soul drunk, but the extraphysical soul can knowingly _pretend_ that Thag is getting drunk, even though neither Thag or the booze really exists. This does require that Thag’s sentience be nonexistent, though - under the D&D model we don’t so much have eternal souls; we are the figments of the imaginations of things that aren’t us.

(Er, which means that nobody on earth goes to heaven or hell at all under that model, because none of us exist, even as minds. To keep this vaguely related to the topic of the thread and all.)

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### Author: ![Baka](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/848f3c/32.png) [@Baka](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Baka)
#### Post date: [January 21, 2019, 7:27am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/heaven-and-hell-how-many-should-go-to-each/827601/102 "2019-01-21T07:27:17Z")

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I find it curious that people assume if we are eternal beings that we will experience time similarly to how we experience it as mortals (or experience it at all)

If there is a God I doubt he/she is constrained by time. Even though we cannot conceive of an existence without time my guess is that time just doesn’t exist in an afterlife.

How’s this for a definition of heaven: direct exposure/closeness/oneness to/with God.

Hell: complete separation from God.

Maybe Hitler doesn’t mind it so much?

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### Author: ![Inigo\_Montoya](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/inigo_montoya/32/124_2.png) [@Inigo\_Montoya](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Inigo_Montoya)
#### Post date: [January 21, 2019, 3:11pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/heaven-and-hell-how-many-should-go-to-each/827601/103 "2019-01-21T15:11:54Z")

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> [@Baka](#):
>
> How’s this for a definition of heaven: direct exposure/closeness/oneness to/with God.
> 
> Hell: complete separation from God.
> 
> Maybe Hitler doesn’t mind it so much?

ISTR the movie _What Dreams May Come_ sorta takes that angle. Hell sucks, but ultimately you end up where you want to be. I like it. It comports to a God who will embrace any who want to be embraced, and also won’t try and control how you feel about stuff (free will).

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### Author: ![begbert2](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/begbert2/32/3357_2.png) [@begbert2](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/begbert2)
#### Post date: [January 21, 2019, 7:41pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/heaven-and-hell-how-many-should-go-to-each/827601/104 "2019-01-21T19:41:47Z")

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> [@Baka](#):
>
> I find it curious that people assume if we are eternal beings that we will experience time similarly to how we experience it as mortals (or experience it at all)
> 
> If there is a God I doubt he/she is constrained by time. Even though we cannot conceive of an existence without time my guess is that time just doesn’t exist in an afterlife.

In my worldview, without time there cannot be change of any kind - motion is, for example, change is position as time passes. So in the absence of time, everything is perfectly static - no motion, no conversation, no _thought_. A world without time (specifically, the passage of time) is a static snapshot. It seems to me that without time, sentience itself is impossible - and thus, no form of meaningful existence would be, either.

Of course, there’s time and then there’s _time_. God could be unconstrained by our time, the same way I’m not constrained by the running time of a movie. I can take the Catwoman movie and run time forward and backward, pausing it, stepping through it, viewing it all from the outside. I’m experiencing my _own_ time, but I’m outside of Catwoman time. God could be outside of earth-time the same way - our entire timeline could be spread out before him like frames of a movie, in which it only looks like time is passing from the inside.

Under this model, we wouldn’t stop being in the timeline/movie when we “went” to heaven - the ‘us’ in the timeline wouldn’t go anywhere and a separate copy of us would just be spontaneously created in god’s reality, like that copy of Halle Barry I have locked up in my basement. This copy would then experience God’s time the same way God does, which (as far as time is concerned) is the same way anybody experiences the time they’re in - they can move around and do things and be different from one moment to the next.

> [@Baka](#):
>
> How’s this for a definition of heaven: direct exposure/closeness/oneness to/with God.
> 
> Hell: complete separation from God.
> 
> Maybe Hitler doesn’t mind it so much?

Sure, but what’s the weather like?

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### Author: ![DrDeth](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/b487fb/32.png) [@DrDeth](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/DrDeth)
#### Post date: [January 21, 2019, 8:30pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/heaven-and-hell-how-many-should-go-to-each/827601/105 "2019-01-21T20:30:18Z")

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To start, it might be 1/3 Heaven, 1/4 Purgatory, 1/3 Hell.

But as time goes by and those in Purgatory and Hell start to truly repent, they go to The Good Place. And Hell isnt physical torture (for most), it’s just the realization that you aren’t in heaven and you are denied the grace of God and it’s your fault.

Leaving only those who led others to do evil being roasted down in the nethermost depths. Stalin, Hitler, Pol Pot, etc.

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### Author: ![begbert2](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/begbert2/32/3357_2.png) [@begbert2](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/begbert2)
#### Post date: [January 21, 2019, 9:17pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/heaven-and-hell-how-many-should-go-to-each/827601/106 "2019-01-21T21:17:11Z")

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> [@DrDeth](#):
>
> Leaving only those who led others to do evil being roasted down in the nethermost depths. Stalin, Hitler, Pol Pot, etc.

That seems like a rather arbitrary exception to God’s mercy.

Plus I’m pretty sure most people have led other people do evil. I’m pretty sure at least once I was rude to somebody and that caused the other person to be rude back to me in return.

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### Author: ![DrDeth](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/b487fb/32.png) [@DrDeth](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/DrDeth)
#### Post date: [January 21, 2019, 9:23pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/heaven-and-hell-how-many-should-go-to-each/827601/107 "2019-01-21T21:23:29Z")

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> [@begbert2](#):
>
> That seems like a rather arbitrary exception to God’s mercy.
> 
> Plus I’m pretty sure most people have led other people do evil. I’m pretty sure at least once I was rude to somebody and that caused the other person to be rude back to me in return.

It’s there in the OT, about certain kings being roasted in the flames.

That’s sin, not evil.

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### Author: ![begbert2](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/begbert2/32/3357_2.png) [@begbert2](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/begbert2)
#### Post date: [January 21, 2019, 9:32pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/heaven-and-hell-how-many-should-go-to-each/827601/108 "2019-01-21T21:32:34Z")

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> [@DrDeth](#):
>
> It’s there in the OT, about certain kings being roasted in the flames.

It specifically establishes that that they were roasting specifically because they were leaders who made other people be evil, rather than for their own evilness or for some other reason?

> [@DrDeth](#):
>
> That’s sin, not evil.

You may be underestimating how rude I can be.

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### Author: ![eschereal](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/eschereal/32/18939_2.png) [@eschereal](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/eschereal)
#### Post date: [January 21, 2019, 11:50pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/heaven-and-hell-how-many-should-go-to-each/827601/109 "2019-01-21T23:50:32Z")

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Hell cannot be properly described as “punishment”, though, because punishment is a tool for behavior modification, to discourage the actor from engaging in that particular behavior. Released souls are not actors, so any punishment that is visited upon them cannot change their behavior: consignment to Tartarus can only be revenge. A deity that has a vengeance need is not only detestable, it is clearly too weak and lacking in character to be suitable for the universal sinecure.

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### Author: ![begbert2](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/begbert2/32/3357_2.png) [@begbert2](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/begbert2)
#### Post date: [January 22, 2019, 12:23am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/heaven-and-hell-how-many-should-go-to-each/827601/110 "2019-01-22T00:23:12Z")

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> [@eschereal](#):
>
> Hell cannot be properly described as “punishment”, though, because punishment is a tool for behavior modification, to discourage the actor from engaging in that particular behavior. Released souls are not actors, so any punishment that is visited upon them cannot change their behavior: consignment to Tartarus can only be revenge. A deity that has a vengeance need is not only detestable, it is clearly too weak and lacking in character to be suitable for the universal sinecure.

There’s the alternative possibility that it’s not so much revenge as throwing away the combustible garbage. That does require the deity in question to have no empathy or love for the people it’s discarding, of course, but it’s pretty normal for a craftsman to carelessly discard failed projects even while it loves the successes that it lauds as a reflection of its own creative skill.

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### Author: ![DrDeth](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/b487fb/32.png) [@DrDeth](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/DrDeth)
#### Post date: [January 22, 2019, 1:29am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/heaven-and-hell-how-many-should-go-to-each/827601/111 "2019-01-22T01:29:08Z")

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> [@eschereal](#):
>
> Hell cannot be properly described as “punishment”, though, because punishment is a tool for behavior modification, to discourage the actor from engaging in that particular behavior. Released souls are not actors, so any punishment that is visited upon them cannot change their behavior: consignment to Tartarus can only be revenge. A deity that has a vengeance need is not only detestable, it is clearly too weak and lacking in character to be suitable for the universal sinecure.

It’s not Vengeance. What you need to do is truly repent.

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### Author: ![eschereal](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/eschereal/32/18939_2.png) [@eschereal](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/eschereal)
#### Post date: [January 22, 2019, 2:50am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/heaven-and-hell-how-many-should-go-to-each/827601/112 "2019-01-22T02:50:05Z")

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But, if my timing is off and I fall out of the deity’s good graces shortly before I die, before I have a chance to repent, I get to burn in hell for having bad timing.

On the other hand, if I do very bad things but keep up on my penance, I can stay properly in the deity’s window of grace, as long as my demise is properly timed. Seems like the whole repentance thing is license to be evil but still make it to the good place.

The mechanism of the distribution of the heres-after seems deeply flawed.

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### Author: ![DrDeth](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/b487fb/32.png) [@DrDeth](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/DrDeth)
#### Post date: [January 22, 2019, 6:21am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/heaven-and-hell-how-many-should-go-to-each/827601/113 "2019-01-22T06:21:55Z")

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> [@eschereal](#):
>
> But, if my timing is off and I fall out of the deity’s good graces shortly before I die, before I have a chance to repent, I get to burn in hell for having bad timing.

No, you can repent in Hell, or Purgatory.

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### Author: ![EinsteinsHund](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/einsteinshund/32/8400_2.png) [@EinsteinsHund](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/EinsteinsHund)
#### Post date: [January 22, 2019, 4:45pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/heaven-and-hell-how-many-should-go-to-each/827601/114 "2019-01-22T16:45:35Z")

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> [@DrDeth](#):
>
> No, you can repent in Hell, or Purgatory.

Purgatory, ok, but isn’t hell a one way ticket in the Christian tradition? What good is repenting then? If I was eternally punished I’d rather curse the deity than doing any repenting that gets me nowhere.

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### Author: ![DrDeth](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/b487fb/32.png) [@DrDeth](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/DrDeth)
#### Post date: [January 22, 2019, 6:36pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/heaven-and-hell-how-many-should-go-to-each/827601/115 "2019-01-22T18:36:51Z")

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> [@EinsteinsHund](#):
>
> Purgatory, ok, but isn’t hell a one way ticket in the Christian tradition? What good is repenting then? If I was eternally punished I’d rather curse the deity than doing any repenting that gets me nowhere.

No, it is not. You can repent and you can be saved.

Of course, there are 1000s of sects and not all are the same.

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### Author: ![EinsteinsHund](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/einsteinshund/32/8400_2.png) [@EinsteinsHund](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/EinsteinsHund)
#### Post date: [January 22, 2019, 6:55pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/heaven-and-hell-how-many-should-go-to-each/827601/116 "2019-01-22T18:55:23Z")

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> [@DrDeth](#):
>
> No, it is not. You can repent and you can be saved.
> 
> Of course, there are 1000s of sects and not all are the same.

Well, then I’ve learned something new today. I’ve always believed there was no way out of hell because you’d be…DOOMED.

ETA: just another thought. If this is the case, then why did they have to invent purgatory at some time? I’ve always thought they did it to squeeze in a get-out-of-jail card into the myth.

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### Author: ![DrDeth](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/b487fb/32.png) [@DrDeth](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/DrDeth)
#### Post date: [January 22, 2019, 7:01pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/heaven-and-hell-how-many-should-go-to-each/827601/117 "2019-01-22T19:01:16Z")

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> [@EinsteinsHund](#):
>
> Well, then I’ve learned something new today. I’ve always believed there was no way out of hell because you’d be…DOOMED.
> 
> ETA: just another thought. If this is the case, then why did they have to invent purgatory at some time? I’ve always thought they did it to squeeze in a get-out-of-jail card into the myth.

Purgatory doesnt exist in all sects, but it can also be a place where you weren’t quite evil enuf to go to Hell.

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### Author: ![EscAlaMike](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/escalamike/32/4177_2.png) [@EscAlaMike](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/EscAlaMike)
#### Post date: [January 22, 2019, 7:01pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/heaven-and-hell-how-many-should-go-to-each/827601/118 "2019-01-22T19:01:42Z")

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I’m pretty sure the Catholic Church teaches dogmatically that hell is a place from which there is no hope of escape - [Doctrine of Hell](http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07207a.htm).

Just speculating, but I would wager that a soul in hell would not have any desire to leave either (see _The Great Divorce_ by C.S. Lewis).

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### Author: ![EscAlaMike](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/escalamike/32/4177_2.png) [@EscAlaMike](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/EscAlaMike)
#### Post date: [January 22, 2019, 7:02pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/heaven-and-hell-how-many-should-go-to-each/827601/119 "2019-01-22T19:02:58Z")

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> [@DrDeth](#):
>
> Purgatory doesnt exist in all sects, but it can also be a place where you weren’t quite evil enuf to go to Hell.

In Catholic doctrine, purgatory is basically a “mudroom” to heaven.

Everyone in purgatory will eventually go to heaven, and nobody in purgatory is in danger of hell.

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### Author: ![EinsteinsHund](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/einsteinshund/32/8400_2.png) [@EinsteinsHund](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/EinsteinsHund)
#### Post date: [January 22, 2019, 7:13pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/heaven-and-hell-how-many-should-go-to-each/827601/120 "2019-01-22T19:13:02Z")

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> [@EscAlaMike](#):
>
> I’m pretty sure the Catholic Church teaches dogmatically that hell is a place from which there is no hope of escape - [Doctrine of Hell](http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07207a.htm).

Ah, that explains my impression. I was raised (rather undogmatically and very unsuccessfully) Catholic, and that’s how I remembered it.

> [@](#):
>
> Just speculating, but I would wager that a soul in hell would not have any desire to leave either (see _The Great Divorce_ by C.S. Lewis).

I haven’t read C.S Lewis, but I’d be really interested why. Can you elaborate?

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