# Help with Latin phrase?

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/help-with-latin-phrase/232163>\
**Category:** Factual Questions\
**Created:** [March 2, 2004, 9:06pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/help-with-latin-phrase/232163 "2004-03-02T21:06:36Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 8\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![wonky](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/wonky/32/393_2.png) [@wonky](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/wonky)\
**Post date:** [March 2, 2004, 9:06pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/help-with-latin-phrase/232163/1 "2004-03-02T21:06:36Z")

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Anyone know Latin? I used to know some, but now I can’t translate at all.

Looking for a translation of this phrase, and the dictionaries aren’t helping me make sense of it:

“Nil vindico - defero!”

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**Author:** ![silenus](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/silenus/32/166_2.png) [@silenus](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/silenus)\
**Post date:** [March 2, 2004, 9:15pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/help-with-latin-phrase/232163/2 "2004-03-02T21:15:28Z")

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Well, my rusty Latin isn’t what it used to be, and it was poor then. The best I can come up with is “Don’t sell it - let it be.” Does that make any sense?

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**Author:** ![kellner](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/k/c2a13f/32.png) [@kellner](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/kellner)\
**Post date:** [March 2, 2004, 9:26pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/help-with-latin-phrase/232163/3 "2004-03-02T21:26:47Z")

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Something like:

I claim nothing - I renounce!

_ni(hi)l_ is _nothing_, the other words can have several meanings along the lines above. Does that fit in the context somehow?

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**Author:** ![moriah](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/b2d939/32.png) [@moriah](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/moriah)\
**Post date:** [March 2, 2004, 9:50pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/help-with-latin-phrase/232163/4 "2004-03-02T21:50:26Z")

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I assume (or claim) nothing, I defer (to authority).

Or, “hey, don’t look at me.”

Pax.

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**Author:** ![Nametag](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/nametag/32/406_2.png) [@Nametag](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Nametag)\
**Post date:** [March 2, 2004, 10:09pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/help-with-latin-phrase/232163/5 "2004-03-02T22:09:37Z")

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Is there a context for this phrase? It sounds vaguely Pilate-like, depending on how you take it.

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**Author:** ![wonky](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/wonky/32/393_2.png) [@wonky](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/wonky)\
**Post date:** [March 2, 2004, 10:54pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/help-with-latin-phrase/232163/6 "2004-03-02T22:54:57Z")

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Context wise, all I’ve been told is that it’s the sig line on a company’s email. I don’t even know what work the company is in. I’m inquiring of the person who inquired of me, but this is a third or fourth hand inquiry! 😃

Julie

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**Author:** ![Kizarvexius](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/k/da6949/32.png) [@Kizarvexius](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Kizarvexius)\
**Post date:** [March 3, 2004, 12:19am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/help-with-latin-phrase/232163/7 "2004-03-03T00:19:19Z")

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I think that the message this phrase is intended to convey is:

“I never ask for anything. I just take it.”  
\*nil \* - (variant of _nihil_) nothing  
\*vindico \* - to assert a claim to, demand formally  
\*defero \* - to bring away, carry off, take down, remove

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**Author:** ![moriah](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/b2d939/32.png) [@moriah](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/moriah)\
**Post date:** [March 3, 2004, 3:21am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/help-with-latin-phrase/232163/8 "2004-03-03T03:21:37Z")

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> [@Kizarvexius](#):
>
> I think that the message this phrase is intended to convey is:
> 
> “I never ask for anything. I just take it.”  
> \*nil \* - (variant of _nihil_) nothing  
> \*vindico \* - to assert a claim to, demand formally  
> \*defero \* - to bring away, carry off, take down, remove

From the definitions you give, I don’t see how you come up with your English translation. _Vindico -ere_ does not have a sense to ask for something.

“Take it” implies receiving action, but all the definitions of defero imply passing off action away from oneself.

My Latin dictionary gives a definition of defero as used in a figure of speech meaning to hand off or to defer to authority.

The best reading of the phrase seems to me to mean to pass the buck.

Pax.
