Active Socialist here. Card-carrying member of the International Socialist Organization (website here for the curious and/or interested).
Herewith, my takes on labdude’s questions.
affirmative action? Didn’t go anywhere near far enough. Johnson’s Great Society program was a much-needed start coming off of the civil rights movements of the time, but the concerns in Vietnam and the beginnings of the war on drugs sidetracked it. Anyone who thinks that minorities are getting a free ride off this has completely forgotten that Blacks weren’t even allowed to vote in parts of this country until 30 or so years ago. Government involvement isn’t the answer, especially when it’s timid about commitment to such initiatives in the first place, but eliminating affirmative action is turning back the clock.
NAFTA/GATT? Basically a crowbar to open up foreign markets to U.S. corporations. Corporations need profits, and if they can’t easily get into where they want to go they’ll use whatever strongarm tactics they need to. Which includes government intervention. Much as you libertarians hate the idea of the government involving itself in the regulation of business, corporations and companies need the state to back them up when things get rough.
social security? Keep Wall Street the hell away from it. We’d have more than enough money for it if the defense budget were cut down to size and taxes for the rich went back up to parity levels with most of us working stiffs. (I lose 30% of my paycheck to taxes, and I make less than $40K a year. Anyone who makes $100K a year or more should pay as much as I do, if not a hell of a lot more.)
abortion? On demand, no questions asked. Federal funding or subsidies if requested. Period.
gun control? It’s like the war on drugs - laws against them are going to target minorities and the poor. Crackpots like Charlton Heston can squeal all they want about their second amendment rights but they’ll be able to afford armaments even if they have to smuggle them.
national health insurance? Definitely. Seeing as how HMOs are actively interfering with doctors’ decisions on treatment and care, putting the bottom line in front of patients’ needs, a national program would be a vast improvement.
environmental issues? When you’re after profits, you’re going to look for the cheapest way to make things, not the cleanest or the most renewable. So of course the environment’s going to take a serious hit. But forcing companies to clean up their act in one arena doesn’t make them better overall. Environmental concerns are important and should be addressed, but I’m more concerned right now with the fate of working people around the world than habitats for animals. Let me say, though, that if production was geared towards human need rather than profits, we could successfull prioritize the use of cleaner methods and emphasize renewable resources.