# How do you say Mg++

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-do-you-say-mg/380021>\
**Category:** Factual Questions\
**Created:** [November 11, 2006, 6:01pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-do-you-say-mg/380021 "2006-11-11T18:01:20Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 10\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![Helix](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/e19adc/32.png) [@Helix](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Helix)\
**Post date:** [November 11, 2006, 6:01pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-do-you-say-mg/380021/1 "2006-11-11T18:01:20Z")

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I’m curious how to correctly say chemical names having anionic and cationic charges?

For instance, when describing magnesium with a cationic charge (like in a phone conversation), should I say, “Mg plus plus” or “Mg 2” or ?

I tried Google and there is a lot of advice on pronouncing “cationic” but not so much on the rest of it.

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**Author:** ![Squink](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/b5e925/32.png) [@Squink](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Squink)\
**Post date:** [November 11, 2006, 6:19pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-do-you-say-mg/380021/2 "2006-11-11T18:19:13Z")

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‘Mg plus two’ is pretty common, or ‘magnesium plus two’. Actually, for metals that don’t change redox states often, it’s more common to just call them ions: ‘magnesium ions’.

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**Author:** ![Dervorin](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/eb8c5e/32.png) [@Dervorin](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Dervorin)\
**Post date:** [November 11, 2006, 8:02pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-do-you-say-mg/380021/3 "2006-11-11T20:02:02Z")

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I’d say “emm-gee two-plus”. In the case of atoms which don’t have more than one ionization state (like magensium), I’d probably just say “magnesium ions”. But iron, for example, can be “eff-ee three-plus” or “eff-ee two-plus”, depending.

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**Author:** ![Polycarp](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/p/82dd89/32.png) [@Polycarp](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Polycarp)\
**Post date:** [November 11, 2006, 8:58pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-do-you-say-mg/380021/4 "2006-11-11T20:58:57Z")

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[QUOTE=Dervorin]  
I’d say “emm-gee two-plus”. In the case of atoms which don’t have more than one ionization state (like magensium), I’d probably just say “magnesium ions”. But iron, for example, can be “eff-ee three-plus” or “eff-ee two-plus”, depending.  
[/QUOTE]

AKA “ferric ions” and “ferrous ions” respectively. Hence a rusty carnival ride is a ferrous wheel! 😃

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**Author:** ![Mayo\_Speaks](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/c57346/32.png) [@Mayo\_Speaks](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Mayo_Speaks)\
**Post date:** [November 11, 2006, 9:23pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-do-you-say-mg/380021/5 "2006-11-11T21:23:07Z")

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[QUOTE=Squink]  
‘Mg plus two’ is pretty common, or ‘magnesium plus two’. Actually, for metals that don’t change redox states often, it’s more common to just call them ions: ‘magnesium ions’.  
[/QUOTE]

This is what I’d say, also.

JOKE ANSWER: Aluminum

Magnesium is element 12. Increment (Mg++) that, and element 13 is Aluminum. Yes, I am a total nerd.

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**Author:** ![Helix](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/e19adc/32.png) [@Helix](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Helix)\
**Post date:** [November 11, 2006, 9:36pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-do-you-say-mg/380021/6 "2006-11-11T21:36:31Z")

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Many thanks for the help.

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**Author:** ![Dervorin](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/eb8c5e/32.png) [@Dervorin](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Dervorin)\
**Post date:** [November 11, 2006, 10:15pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-do-you-say-mg/380021/7 "2006-11-11T22:15:50Z")

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[QUOTE=Polycarp]  
AKA “ferric ions” and “ferrous ions” respectively. Hence a rusty carnival ride is a ferrous wheel! 😃  
[/QUOTE]

If you don’t mind, I think I’ll go stab myself in the eye with a rusty fork.

From jealousy, you understand. Not annoyance. It’s deeply iron-ic.

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**Author:** ![Sattua](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/sattua/32/11906_2.png) [@Sattua](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Sattua)\
**Post date:** [November 11, 2006, 11:26pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-do-you-say-mg/380021/8 "2006-11-11T23:26:34Z")

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“Magnesium two plus.”

And boy, does that ion ever come up a lot in biochemistry.

I’m so proud of myself for knowing that.

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**Author:** ![PharmDia](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/p/ecccb3/32.png) [@PharmDia](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/PharmDia)\
**Post date:** [November 11, 2006, 11:41pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-do-you-say-mg/380021/9 "2006-11-11T23:41:08Z")

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M G two-plus or magnesium two-plus.

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**Author:** ![stochastic](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/e19b73/32.png) [@stochastic](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/stochastic)\
**Post date:** [November 12, 2006, 1:42am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-do-you-say-mg/380021/10 "2006-11-12T01:42:04Z")

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While “Mg-2-plus” is how I’d say it, one could also refer to it as the “divalent cation of Magnesium”
