# How does the post office being privatized affect voting by mail

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-does-the-post-office-being-privatized-affect-voting-by-mail/851646>\
**Category:** Politics & Elections\
**Created:** [April 12, 2020, 7:20pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-does-the-post-office-being-privatized-affect-voting-by-mail/851646 "2020-04-12T19:20:51Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 7\
**Page:** 2

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**Author:** ![DrDeth](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/b487fb/32.png) [@DrDeth](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/DrDeth)\
**Post date:** [April 15, 2020, 8:37pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-does-the-post-office-being-privatized-affect-voting-by-mail/851646/21 "2020-04-15T20:37:46Z")

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> [@Wesley\_Clark](#):
>
> My impression, which could be wrong, is that the GOP may want the USPS to fail both because no private carrier has access to as many rural areas as the USPS, but also due to some belief that a private mail carrier can’t be trusted to carry ballots, which could be used to nullify voting by mail options.

You are close- the nasty reasons are that UPS and FedEX donate heavily to the Republican party, and postal workers tend to vote Democrat.

Expect a Christmas card to your Aunt in Mayberry to run you $5 or so.

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**Author:** ![MEBuckner](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/mebuckner/32/2896_2.png) [@MEBuckner](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/MEBuckner)\
**Post date:** [April 15, 2020, 10:28pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-does-the-post-office-being-privatized-affect-voting-by-mail/851646/22 "2020-04-15T22:28:22Z")

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> [@UltraVires](#):
>
> I agree with you. Any Congress that allowed us to be invaded because they refused to maintain an army or navy would be derelict in their duty.
> 
> However, I understood your argument to be that because the power to create a Post Office was an enumerated power than it followed that it therefore was mandatory under the Constitution that Congress exercise it, not just that it would be poor policy or some, all, or many of us might consider it a dereliction of duty.
> 
> There is a difference, and I’m not sure which one you are advocating. But, again, if the grant of power to do it means that Congress must do it, does that mean a balanced budget is unconstitutional, or that if they haven’t declared war in a sufficient amount of time that they must? Does saying that they have the power to declare war mean that we must always be at war, or at least, when we are at war, issue letters of marque?

My argument is that there’s a _reason_ the Framers made having a post office (and post roads) an enumerated power of the federal government. The technology may have changed–putting a piece of paper inside another piece of paper that’s been cunningly folded and physically sending it across country is no longer as important a communications protocol as it once was, natch–but I believe the reasons behind it do remain important to a 21st century republic, just as they were for an 18th century republic.

Even if Congress completely abolished and/or privatized the USPS, and also made no provision for ensuring that ALL citizens of the republic were able to securely and conveniently communicate with each other, I doubt anyone would have standing to sue, or that the courts would strike down such an act of Congress (or inaction by Congress) the way they would a federal anti-blasphemy law or a law outlawing private ownership of firearms.

But I do think that would be extraordinarily poor policy, and a dereliction of duty on the part of Congress (whereas I don’t think failing to issue letters of marque and reprisal is either poor policy or a dereliction of duty).

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**Author:** ![UltraVires](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/u/ecccb3/32.png) [@UltraVires](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/UltraVires)\
**Post date:** [April 16, 2020, 12:07am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-does-the-post-office-being-privatized-affect-voting-by-mail/851646/23 "2020-04-16T00:07:45Z")

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> [@MEBuckner](#):
>
> My argument is that there’s a _reason_ the Framers made having a post office (and post roads) an enumerated power of the federal government. The technology may have changed–putting a piece of paper inside another piece of paper that’s been cunningly folded and physically sending it across country is no longer as important a communications protocol as it once was, natch–but I believe the reasons behind it do remain important to a 21st century republic, just as they were for an 18th century republic.
> 
> Even if Congress completely abolished and/or privatized the USPS, and also made no provision for ensuring that ALL citizens of the republic were able to securely and conveniently communicate with each other, I doubt anyone would have standing to sue, or that the courts would strike down such an act of Congress (or inaction by Congress) the way they would a federal anti-blasphemy law or a law outlawing private ownership of firearms.
> 
> But I do think that would be extraordinarily poor policy, and a dereliction of duty on the part of Congress (whereas I don’t think failing to issue letters of marque and reprisal is either poor policy or a dereliction of duty).

I’ll admit that I haven’t extensively studied the history of the post office, but generally Art 1, Sec 8 powers had nothing to do with individual rights. They had to do with the structure of government.

The anti-federalists (or the federalists, I always get them confused) did not want a Bill of Rights because they believed that the limited powers in Art. 1, Sec 8 simply precluded the federal government from infringing upon individual rights. IOW, there is no power there to pass a law about a national religion, so no need for a BOR. The other side, quite correctly, noted that Congress may view those rights broadly and start infringing.

But regardless of that, the original intent of Congressional power was structure. You see that the framers wanted a limited national system: no state regulation of interstate commerce, no individual state standards of weights and measures, no individual state post offices, etc.They envisioned a national commerce, national post office, and privilege and immunities while travelling state to state, but all of the rest of the internal matters left to states. Imagine mailing a letter from Massachusetts to South Carolina and having every state along the way tack on postage, for example.

So although the free exchange of sealed letters by an agency of the government has been a benefit to citizens, I don’t see why it must continue indefinitely as a matter of constitutional law either in letter or in spirit. And if you think about it, when you deposit a letter in the mail, you are giving custody of it to the government, which may mass intercept your private communication in a future tyranny. Wouldn’t it be much “freer” to give the letter to a private company who is contractually obliged not to disclose its contents?

You already see that with email. If the government wants to read your email, they have to subpoena an ISP who usually fights it in court. If the government had it, they would just read it and have that information anyways. Maybe you could fight to suppress it (I can recall the 4th amendment jurisprudence on email/mail searches at the moment) but giving it to a private company adds an extra layer of protection from a snooping government.

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**Author:** ![E-DUB](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/e-dub/32/403_2.png) [@E-DUB](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/E-DUB)\
**Post date:** [April 16, 2020, 8:40pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-does-the-post-office-being-privatized-affect-voting-by-mail/851646/24 "2020-04-16T20:40:05Z")

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Went to mail a gas bill this AM and there was a green canvas covering over my normal mailbox. Had to put it in my home box with the “flag up”. Just one data point here.

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**Author:** ![Jas09](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/j/d07c76/32.png) [@Jas09](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Jas09)\
**Post date:** [April 17, 2020, 12:31am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-does-the-post-office-being-privatized-affect-voting-by-mail/851646/25 "2020-04-17T00:31:09Z")

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> [@Bijou\_Drains](#):
>
> Germany privatized their post office in 1995. Their PO used to run their phone system too.

True. Perhaps relevant to this discussion, a “standard” letter costs almost $1 to mail.

Would the government pay for postage for mail-in ballots? If they didn’t how is that not a poll tax?

Also from what I saw when I was last in Germany in rural areas you didn’t really have a personal mail-box. You had to go to a communal shop/box to drop off your letters. But maybe I didn’t really understand the system. And maybe that isn’t a big deal to rural voters…

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**Author:** ![E-DUB](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/e-dub/32/403_2.png) [@E-DUB](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/E-DUB)\
**Post date:** [April 17, 2020, 2:54pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-does-the-post-office-being-privatized-affect-voting-by-mail/851646/26 "2020-04-17T14:54:51Z")

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Large numbers of ballots from “certain areas” will just disappear?

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**Author:** ![Lord\_Feldon](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/lord_feldon/32/341_2.png) [@Lord\_Feldon](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Lord_Feldon)\
**Post date:** [April 17, 2020, 3:25pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-does-the-post-office-being-privatized-affect-voting-by-mail/851646/27 "2020-04-17T15:25:58Z")

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> [@Jas09](#):
>
> Would the government pay for postage for mail-in ballots? If they didn’t how is that not a poll tax?

I’m all for postage-paid mail voting, but I don’t see why it would be a poll tax. You could always just drop the ballot off yourself. Yes, that requires you to arrange transportation, but so does old-fashioned in-person voting. All forms of voting have _some_ incidental cost to the voter. Reducing those as much as possible is good civics but that doesn’t mean it’s a Constitutional mandate.

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