# How many non-Saudi troops in Saudi Arabia?

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-many-non-saudi-troops-in-saudi-arabia/316624>\
**Category:** Factual Questions\
**Created:** [August 11, 2005, 7:11pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-many-non-saudi-troops-in-saudi-arabia/316624 "2005-08-11T19:11:20Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 15\
**Page:** 1

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![AskNott](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/asknott/32/5790_2.png) [@AskNott](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/AskNott)\
**Post date:** [August 11, 2005, 7:11pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-many-non-saudi-troops-in-saudi-arabia/316624/1 "2005-08-11T19:11:20Z")

</div>

In the wake of the 9-11-01 massacres, an article in the _Rolling Stone_ took a stab at explaining why Osama bin Laden and Al-Qaeda were so mad at the US. The main thing, they said, was that there were infidel troops in Saudi Arabia, uncomfortably close to the two holiest Islamic places, Mecca and Medina. After the recent bombings in London, there was a message from the group that claimed to have done the bombings. They demanded that foreign troops leave “the Arabian lands.” Newspeople seemed to assume that meant Iraq and Afghanistan, ignoring Saudi Arabia.

So, how many troops from Christian nations are in Saudi Arabia, and how close to Mecca and Medina are they?

This is a factual question, folks. I’m not inviting a debate about the war or whether Al-Qaeda is right to be peeved.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Ravenman](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/ravenman/32/2929_2.png) [@Ravenman](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Ravenman)\
**Post date:** [August 11, 2005, 7:23pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-many-non-saudi-troops-in-saudi-arabia/316624/2 "2005-08-11T19:23:19Z")

</div>

I can’t answer for all nations, but as of a few months ago, there were 231 active duty American troops in Saudi. [Cite.](http://web1.whs.osd.mil/mmid/military/history/hst0305.pdf)

That’s down from roughly 5,000 several years ago. [Another cite.](http://web1.whs.osd.mil/mmid/m05/hst0301.pdf)

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Captain\_Amazing](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/6de8d8/32.png) [@Captain\_Amazing](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Captain_Amazing)\
**Post date:** [August 11, 2005, 7:33pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-many-non-saudi-troops-in-saudi-arabia/316624/3 "2005-08-11T19:33:31Z")

</div>

And, in terms of distances, the US troops were stationed near the Persian Gulf, to the northeast of Riyadh. It’s about 600 miles away from Mecca as the crow flies.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Captain\_Amazing](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/6de8d8/32.png) [@Captain\_Amazing](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Captain_Amazing)\
**Post date:** [August 11, 2005, 7:36pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-many-non-saudi-troops-in-saudi-arabia/316624/4 "2005-08-11T19:36:21Z")

</div>

[http://www.lonelyplanet.com/mapshells/middle\_east/saudi\_arabia/saudi\_arabia.htm](http://www.lonelyplanet.com/mapshells/middle_east/saudi_arabia/saudi_arabia.htm)

There’s a map of Saudi Arabia. We were up around Dhahran.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![citybadger](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/45deac/32.png) [@citybadger](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/citybadger)\
**Post date:** [August 11, 2005, 7:36pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-many-non-saudi-troops-in-saudi-arabia/316624/5 "2005-08-11T19:36:26Z")

</div>

Afganistan would not be considered be “Arabian lands”, as it is neither inhabited by Arabs nor in the Arabian peninsula.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![AskNott](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/asknott/32/5790_2.png) [@AskNott](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/AskNott)\
**Post date:** [August 11, 2005, 10:21pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-many-non-saudi-troops-in-saudi-arabia/316624/6 "2005-08-11T22:21:52Z")

</div>

Thank you, friends. I apologize for my post-and-run. When I clicked “Post New Thread,” I looked up, and the sky was dark. I shut off the computer during the severe thunderstorm. Later, I had to right my pepper plants and restore my tomato cage to vertical. The chives and oregano were beaten down, but they’ll be okay. I was washing and cutting the 19 tomatoes that were knocked off, and I remembered the thread I started before the storm.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Crandolph](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/7cd45c/32.png) [@Crandolph](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Crandolph)\
**Post date:** [August 12, 2005, 4:31pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-many-non-saudi-troops-in-saudi-arabia/316624/7 "2005-08-12T16:31:13Z")

</div>

I’m not sure what the context of “Arabian lands” was precisely, but there are and have been larger numbers of western troops on the Arabian Penninsula, including Qatar, just offshore in Bahrain and so forth.

I believe a major part of the rationale for al-Qaeda wishing the removal of the troops is not just that they are in the same country as Mecca and Medina but that they help prop up governments on the penninsula, especially the Saudi government, which a-Q perceives as not properly Islamic and unworthy of control of the holy places.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Paul\_in\_Qatar](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/p/ccd318/32.png) [@Paul\_in\_Qatar](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Paul_in_Qatar)\
**Post date:** [August 12, 2005, 5:41pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-many-non-saudi-troops-in-saudi-arabia/316624/8 "2005-08-12T17:41:22Z")

</div>

Hardly any nowadays. We used to have the Secret Air Base near Riyadh (well, really near noplace, but nearer to Riyadh than to Kansas City), but that more or less closed when all the airplanes went north.

So we have a USAF telephone colonel and a five-striper who come by once a month to drink our coffee and give tests to officers who need to go to Texas to study. Other than those two, that’s about it.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![anson2995](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/c77e96/32.png) [@anson2995](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/anson2995)\
**Post date:** [August 12, 2005, 9:42pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-many-non-saudi-troops-in-saudi-arabia/316624/9 "2005-08-12T21:42:27Z")

</div>

> [@Crandolph](#):
>
> I believe a major part of the rationale for al-Qaeda wishing the removal of the troops is not just that they are in the same country as Mecca and Medina but that they help prop up governments on the penninsula, especially the Saudi government, which a-Q perceives as not properly Islamic and unworthy of control of the holy places.

Trying to keep this from straying into GD territory, but I don’t think that’s their chief complaint at all. Bin Laden’s position is that the Americans are part of a continuing crusade against the Arabs. It’s not just that the Arabs are oppressed, but that this western imperialism has served to seprate the Arab world into small, segmented countries. This prevents them from amassing exercising political or economic strength and prevents the emergence of a singular Arab state, which would be a super power.

For example, in his November 2001 letter explaining to the American people why Al Qaeda

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Speaker\_for\_the\_Dead](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/c77e96/32.png) [@Speaker\_for\_the\_Dead](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Speaker_for_the_Dead)\
**Post date:** [August 12, 2005, 9:46pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-many-non-saudi-troops-in-saudi-arabia/316624/10 "2005-08-12T21:46:58Z")

</div>

I think they got him! :eek:

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![anson2995](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/c77e96/32.png) [@anson2995](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/anson2995)\
**Post date:** [August 12, 2005, 9:48pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-many-non-saudi-troops-in-saudi-arabia/316624/11 "2005-08-12T21:48:16Z")

</div>

Premature submission, sorry. to finish that thought…

For example, in his [November 2001 letter](http://wikisource.org/wiki/Laden%27s_online_%27letter_to_the_American_people%27_that_appeared_on_the_internet_%28in_Arabic%29) explaining why Al Qaeda “opposed and was figthing” the US, he outlinee seven specific complaints:

> [@](#):
>
> (a) You attacked us in Palestine:
> 
> (b) You attacked us in Somalia; you supported the Russian atrocities against us in Chechnya, the Indian oppression against us in Kashmir, and the Jewish aggression against us in Lebanon.
> 
> © Under your supervision, consent and orders, the governments of our countries which act as your agents, attack us on a daily basis;
> 
> (d) You steal our wealth and oil at paltry prices because of you international influence and military threats. This theft is indeed the biggest theft ever witnessed by mankind in the history of the world.
> 
> (e) Your forces occupy our countries; you spread your military bases throughout them; you corrupt our lands, and you besiege our sanctities, to protect the security of the Jews and to ensure the continuity of your pillage of our treasures.
> 
> (f) You have starved the Muslims of Iraq, where children die every day. It is a wonder that more than 1.5 million Iraqi children have died as a result of your sanctions, and you did not show concern. Yet when 3000 of your people died, the entire world rises and has not yet sat down.
> 
> (g) You have supported the Jews in their idea that Jerusalem is their eternal capital, and agreed to move your embassy there. With your help and under your protection, the Israelis are planning to destroy the Al-Aqsa mosque. Under the protection of your weapons, Sharon entered the Al-Aqsa mosque, to pollute it as a preparation to capture and destroy it.

Again, want to be very clear these are not my personal views, just a reporting of what Bin Laden himself has said. The third complaint © is exactly what **Crandolph** said, but I think clearly not the major complaint.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![AskNott](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/asknott/32/5790_2.png) [@AskNott](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/AskNott)\
**Post date:** [August 14, 2005, 12:40am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-many-non-saudi-troops-in-saudi-arabia/316624/12 "2005-08-14T00:40:00Z")

</div>

The _Rolling Stone_ article said Bin Laden sees himself as the kind of leader that Islam gets every few hundred years. He wants to remake it and bring back the sort of dominant position he says the Muslims were in before the infidels took over. His quest is much broader than merely scaring the US and its allies. So said the article, anyway.

I’m not a Muslim, and certainly not a Ladenist, just so you know. There are other forums where I might opine, but not here.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![ZeroGyro](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/z/e47774/32.png) [@ZeroGyro](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/ZeroGyro)\
**Post date:** [August 14, 2005, 2:23am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-many-non-saudi-troops-in-saudi-arabia/316624/13 "2005-08-14T02:23:28Z")

</div>

> [@anson2995](#):
>
> Trying to keep this from straying into GD territory, but I don’t think that’s their chief complaint at all. Bin Laden’s position is that the Americans are part of a continuing crusade against the Arabs. It’s not just that the Arabs are oppressed, but that this western imperialism has served to seprate the Arab world into small, segmented countries. This prevents them from amassing exercising political or economic strength and prevents the emergence of a singular Arab state, which would be a super power.
> 
> For example, in his November 2001 letter explaining to the American people why Al Qaeda

I think you should be putting “Muslims” where you put “Arabs.” As far as I 've read, bin Laden isn’t a pan-Arabist.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![anson2995](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/c77e96/32.png) [@anson2995](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/anson2995)\
**Post date:** [August 14, 2005, 10:46pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-many-non-saudi-troops-in-saudi-arabia/316624/14 "2005-08-14T22:46:38Z")

</div>

> [@ZeroGyro](#):
>
> I think you should be putting “Muslims” where you put “Arabs.” As far as I 've read, bin Laden isn’t a pan-Arabist.

Yes, thank you for pointing out my mistake.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Crandolph](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/7cd45c/32.png) [@Crandolph](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Crandolph)\
**Post date:** [August 22, 2005, 2:55pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-many-non-saudi-troops-in-saudi-arabia/316624/15 "2005-08-22T14:55:16Z")

</div>

My comment was solely addressing the issue of western troop placement in the region, I didn’t intend to suggest that’s the only thing al-Qaeda has their knickers in a twist over.
