# How much will water expand as it gets colder?

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-much-will-water-expand-as-it-gets-colder/728297>\
**Category:** Factual Questions\
**Created:** [August 19, 2015, 11:54pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-much-will-water-expand-as-it-gets-colder/728297 "2015-08-19T23:54:37Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 3\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![CC](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/f1d935/32.png) [@CC](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/CC)\
**Post date:** [August 19, 2015, 11:54pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-much-will-water-expand-as-it-gets-colder/728297/1 "2015-08-19T23:54:37Z")

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I know that water will contract as it cools until it gets to about 4 degrees celsius and then as it cools it begins to expand again. After it freezes, how long does it continue to expand as it gets colder? Does it get to a maximum size and then stop expanding? Does that happen at a specific temperature? Does it ever contract again as it gets colder?

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**Author:** ![Ruken](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/f475e1/32.png) [@Ruken](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Ruken)\
**Post date:** [August 20, 2015, 1:24am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-much-will-water-expand-as-it-gets-colder/728297/2 "2015-08-20T01:24:53Z")

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A Google image search for “density of water” will show you plots with the relevant numbers. It’s most dense around 4 °C IIRC.

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**Author:** ![RadicalPi](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/radicalpi/32/9806_2.png) [@RadicalPi](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/RadicalPi)\
**Post date:** [August 20, 2015, 4:29am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-much-will-water-expand-as-it-gets-colder/728297/3 "2015-08-20T04:29:56Z")

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> [@Ruken](#):
>
> A Google image search for “density of water” will show you plots with the relevant numbers. It’s most dense around 4 °C IIRC.

OP is asking about ice, not water.

Here’s a chart I found with some sample values of the density of ice at given temperatures. As you can see, ice is less dense at higher temperatures:

```auto

-100	0.9257
- 90	0.9249
- 80	0.9241
- 70	0.9233
- 60	0.9224
- 50	0.9216
- 40	0.9208
- 30	0.9200
- 20	0.9194
- 10	0.9189
   0	0.9162

```
