# How to decide which instances of opposition to gay marriage are hateful and bigoted.

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-to-decide-which-instances-of-opposition-to-gay-marriage-are-hateful-and-bigoted/630653>\
**Category:** Great Debates\
**Created:** [August 6, 2012, 8:14pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-to-decide-which-instances-of-opposition-to-gay-marriage-are-hateful-and-bigoted/630653 "2012-08-06T20:14:55Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 32

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**Author:** ![ctnguy](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/6de8d8/32.png) [@ctnguy](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/ctnguy)\
**Post date:** [September 6, 2012, 4:00pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-to-decide-which-instances-of-opposition-to-gay-marriage-are-hateful-and-bigoted/630653/621 "2012-09-06T16:00:08Z")

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If we have established that all _known_ arguments against SSM are bigoted, then isn’t it reasonable to _assume_ that someone who opposes SSM is bigoted until they demonstrate their new non-bigoted argument?

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**Author:** ![Marley23](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/45deac/32.png) [@Marley23](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Marley23)\
**Post date:** [September 6, 2012, 4:02pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-to-decide-which-instances-of-opposition-to-gay-marriage-are-hateful-and-bigoted/630653/622 "2012-09-06T16:02:10Z")

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> [@lance\_strongarm](#):
>
> The one you haven’t heard yet you should reserve judgement on.

But if I think opposition to same-sex marriage is itself bigoted - and I do - this doesn’t matter. The arguments may vary, but they’re made in support of a bigoted position.

> [@](#):
>
> To draw a conclusion about what? Those arguments? Sure, those.

To draw a conclusion about the arguments that have been used in opposition to same-sex marriage. It’s one thing if you haven’t heard them, but if you have (and I think most of us at this board are plenty familiar with the basic arguments) there’s nothing wrong with drawing a conclusion: the arguments are basically nonsense grounded only in religion.

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**Author:** ![lance\_strongarm](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/l/87869e/32.png) [@lance\_strongarm](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/lance_strongarm)\
**Post date:** [September 6, 2012, 4:02pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-to-decide-which-instances-of-opposition-to-gay-marriage-are-hateful-and-bigoted/630653/623 "2012-09-06T16:02:43Z")

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> [@ctnguy](#):
>
> If we have established that all _known_ arguments against SSM are bigoted, then isn’t it reasonable to _assume_ that someone who opposes SSM is bigoted until they demonstrate their new non-bigoted argument?

No, I don’t think so.

You say “we have established” as if it’s scientific fact.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![lance\_strongarm](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/l/87869e/32.png) [@lance\_strongarm](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/lance_strongarm)\
**Post date:** [September 6, 2012, 4:05pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-to-decide-which-instances-of-opposition-to-gay-marriage-are-hateful-and-bigoted/630653/624 "2012-09-06T16:05:59Z")

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> [@Marley23](#):
>
> But if I think opposition to same-sex marriage is itself bigoted - and I do - this doesn’t matter. The arguments may vary, but they’re made in support of a bigoted position.

Calling a policy “bigoted” is a whole different thing. This is about the motivation behind supporting that policy. I think you’re making a distinction without a difference.

> [@](#):
>
> To draw a conclusion about the arguments that have been used in opposition to same-sex marriage. It’s one thing if you haven’t heard them, but if you have (and I think most of us at this board are plenty familiar with the basic arguments) there’s nothing wrong with drawing a conclusion: the arguments are basically nonsense

Do you ever engage in a debate over them? If they are nothing but irrational nonsense, do you ever say anything more than “that’s nonsense” or “that’s bigotry?” Why bother?

> [@](#):
>
> grounded only in religion.

Ah, there’s another one. No, I’d say that’s not fair to say at all.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![martu](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/e0b2c6/32.png) [@martu](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/martu)\
**Post date:** [September 6, 2012, 4:11pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-to-decide-which-instances-of-opposition-to-gay-marriage-are-hateful-and-bigoted/630653/625 "2012-09-06T16:11:11Z")

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> [@lance\_strongarm](#):
>
> No, I don’t think so.
> 
> You say “we have established” as if it’s scientific fact.

So what can we say is bigoted? By your logic I can’t call a racist a bigot because there could be a non bigoted reason to be a racist we just haven’t heard it yet.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![ctnguy](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/6de8d8/32.png) [@ctnguy](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/ctnguy)\
**Post date:** [September 6, 2012, 4:11pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-to-decide-which-instances-of-opposition-to-gay-marriage-are-hateful-and-bigoted/630653/626 "2012-09-06T16:11:47Z")

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> [@lance\_strongarm](#):
>
> No, I don’t think so.
> 
> You say “we have established” as if it’s scientific fact.

Well, I’m not claiming that it’s scientific fact, but has anyone been able to provide a non-bigoted argument? Remember, I’m not saying that there are no non-bigoted arguments, merely that none are known to us at this time.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Marley23](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/45deac/32.png) [@Marley23](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Marley23)\
**Post date:** [September 6, 2012, 4:12pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-to-decide-which-instances-of-opposition-to-gay-marriage-are-hateful-and-bigoted/630653/627 "2012-09-06T16:12:48Z")

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> [@lance\_strongarm](#):
>
> This is about the motivation behind supporting that policy. I think you’re making a distinction without a difference.

That’s what I was going to say to you. (In fact I am pretty sure I did say it earlier in this thread.) The stance itself is bigoted. The reasons the person took the stance are not of much importance in the bigger picture even if they might be relevant in a specific discussion. I don’t think you can argue, for instance, that the language used in justifying an anti-same-sex marriage stance makes the person’s view more or less bigoted.

> [@](#):
>
> Do you ever engage in a debate over them?

Yes. I’m pretty sure I established that already.

> [@](#):
>
> If they are nothing but irrational nonsense, do you ever say anything more than “that’s nonsense” or “that’s bigotry?” Why bother?

A couple of reasons: one is because I feel like it and that’s really all the reason that’s required. The larger reason is that this is a legal dispute about people’s rights and it’s an important issue, and assertions that a group of people is not deserving of basic rights should no go unanswered.

> [@](#):
>
> No, I’d say that’s not fair to say at all.

I think it is.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![lance\_strongarm](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/l/87869e/32.png) [@lance\_strongarm](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/lance_strongarm)\
**Post date:** [September 6, 2012, 4:12pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-to-decide-which-instances-of-opposition-to-gay-marriage-are-hateful-and-bigoted/630653/628 "2012-09-06T16:12:49Z")

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> [@ctnguy](#):
>
> Well, I’m not claiming that it’s scientific fact, but has anyone been able to provide a non-bigoted argument?

Asking that question doesn’t prove that nobody has.

You can’t prove a negative.

> [@](#):
>
> Remember, I’m not saying that there are no non-bigoted arguments, merely that none are known to us at this time.

And that statement is perfectly fine with me. Others go further though.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![lance\_strongarm](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/l/87869e/32.png) [@lance\_strongarm](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/lance_strongarm)\
**Post date:** [September 6, 2012, 4:17pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-to-decide-which-instances-of-opposition-to-gay-marriage-are-hateful-and-bigoted/630653/629 "2012-09-06T16:17:08Z")

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> [@Marley23](#):
>
> That’s what I was going to say to you. (In fact I am pretty sure I did say it earlier in this thread.) The stance itself is bigoted. The reasons the person took the stance are not of much importance in the bigger picture even if they might be relevant in a specific discussion. I don’t think you can argue, for instance, that the language used in justifying an anti-same-sex marriage stance makes the person’s view more or less bigoted.

My first thought is that this is just a circular argument.

If there is a reason for a policy that is not bigoted, then you may be able to call the policy not bigoted.

> [@](#):
>
> A couple of reasons: one is because I feel like it and that’s really all the reason that’s required. The larger reason is that this is a legal dispute about people’s rights and it’s an important issue, and assertions that a group of people is not deserving of basic rights should no go unanswered.

But if they are not rational, what’s the point? Why use rational debate with them if they are just bigots?

> [@](#):
>
> I think it is.

I think you’re wrong. It’s quite possible that you simply haven’t heard, or listened to, all the arguments on the other side, you know. People who say “I’ve heard it all and there’s no possible way I can be wrong” risk sounding like bigots themselves.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Marley23](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/45deac/32.png) [@Marley23](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Marley23)\
**Post date:** [September 6, 2012, 4:29pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-to-decide-which-instances-of-opposition-to-gay-marriage-are-hateful-and-bigoted/630653/630 "2012-09-06T16:29:27Z")

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> [@lance\_strongarm](#):
>
> My first thought is that this is just a circular argument.

No, it’s not a circular argument.

> [@](#):
>
> If there is a reason for a policy that is not bigoted, then you may be able to call the policy not bigoted.

I’m not sure about that. Surely the effects of the policy matter. The motivations for the idea are not the only thing that counts.

> [@](#):
>
> But if they are not rational, what’s the point? Why use rational debate with them if they are just bigots?

I already answered this in the post you quoted. Why are you asking again? And I didn’t say the people are irrational. I said the reasons for the position are irrational.

> [@](#):
>
> It’s quite possible that you simply haven’t heard, or listened to, all the arguments on the other side, you know.

As I said already, this issue has been debated pretty intensely in the public sphere for the last decade. I don’t think there are a lot of new arguments hiding under rocks. In and out of courts of law and in and out of presidential politics, we’ve heard the arguments people use in support of same-sex marriage and against it.

> [@](#):
>
> People who say “I’ve heard it all and there’s no possible way I can be wrong” risk sounding like bigots themselves.

Or they may have heard the arguments and come to a conclusion. What you are describing is _having an opinion_, and your comparison of opinions (or convictions) to bigotry makes no sense. I don’t know why you ever started making that comparison. Bigotry is one type of conviction a person can hold, but there are many other kinds of firm opinions you can hold. Having them doesn’t make you anything like a bigot.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Bryan\_Ekers](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/bryan_ekers/32/183_2.png) [@Bryan\_Ekers](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Bryan_Ekers)\
**Post date:** [September 6, 2012, 5:07pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-to-decide-which-instances-of-opposition-to-gay-marriage-are-hateful-and-bigoted/630653/631 "2012-09-06T17:07:01Z")

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Huh, there’s more effort going into parsing the precise meaning of “bigot” than most anti-SSM types put into parsing the precise meaning of “marriage”.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![lance\_strongarm](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/l/87869e/32.png) [@lance\_strongarm](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/lance_strongarm)\
**Post date:** [September 6, 2012, 5:15pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-to-decide-which-instances-of-opposition-to-gay-marriage-are-hateful-and-bigoted/630653/632 "2012-09-06T17:15:59Z")

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> [@Marley23](#):
>
> No, it’s not a circular argument.

It’s something though.

If, as you say, a rational argument for a bigoted policy makes the argument bigoted, then can a bigoted argument for a rational policy make the argument rational?

Or are you saying the argument doesn’t matter, just the outcome? How can that be? The outcome is what the argument is about.

> [@](#):
>
> I’m not sure about that. Surely the effects of the policy matter. The motivations for the idea are not the only thing that counts.

I think I’m saying the same thing - the two can’t be split.

> [@](#):
>
> I already answered this in the post you quoted. Why are you asking again? And I didn’t say the people are irrational. I said the reasons for the position are irrational.

Same thing - can you even argue rationally with irrational arguments?

> [@](#):
>
> What you are describing is _having an opinion_, and your comparison of opinions (or convictions) to bigotry makes no sense. I don’t know why you ever started making that comparison. Bigotry is one type of conviction a person can hold, but there are many other kinds of firm opinions you can hold. Having them doesn’t make you anything like a bigot.

This isn’t about having an opinion, it’s about saying that one’s opinion can’t possibly change and nothing will make one change it because one knows all there is to know.

That fits the classic definition of bigot, at least.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![lance\_strongarm](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/l/87869e/32.png) [@lance\_strongarm](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/lance_strongarm)\
**Post date:** [September 6, 2012, 5:17pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-to-decide-which-instances-of-opposition-to-gay-marriage-are-hateful-and-bigoted/630653/633 "2012-09-06T17:17:41Z")

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> [@Bryan\_Ekers](#):
>
> Huh, there’s more effort going into parsing the precise meaning of “bigot” than most anti-SSM types put into parsing the precise meaning of “marriage”.

“bigot: a person who is obstinately or intolerantly devoted to his or her own opinions and prejudices”

> **[Definition of BIGOT](https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bigot)**
>
> a person who is obstinately or intolerantly devoted to his or her own opinions and prejudices; especially : one who regards or treats the members of a group (such as a racial or ethnic group) with hatred and intolerance… See the full definition

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Bryan\_Ekers](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/bryan_ekers/32/183_2.png) [@Bryan\_Ekers](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Bryan_Ekers)\
**Post date:** [September 6, 2012, 5:34pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-to-decide-which-instances-of-opposition-to-gay-marriage-are-hateful-and-bigoted/630653/634 "2012-09-06T17:34:07Z")

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> [@lance\_strongarm](#):
>
> “bigot: a person who is obstinately or intolerantly devoted to his or her own opinions and prejudices”
> 
> [BIGOT Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster](http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bigot)

Well, if the things I’ve written in this thread put me at risk of being (incorrectly, I figure) called a bigot by some vaguely-defined person or group (as your dire warnings have implied fifty or sixty times in this thread alone), so be it. We get it - you’re trying to save us from being mislabled. Your noble effort has been duly noted and internet sainthood awaits.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Marley23](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/45deac/32.png) [@Marley23](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Marley23)\
**Post date:** [September 6, 2012, 5:52pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-to-decide-which-instances-of-opposition-to-gay-marriage-are-hateful-and-bigoted/630653/635 "2012-09-06T17:52:32Z")

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> [@lance\_strongarm](#):
>
> It’s something though.

Thank you. 😉

> [@](#):
>
> If, as you say, a rational argument for a bigoted policy makes the argument bigoted, then can a bigoted argument for a rational policy make the argument rational?

I never made any assertions about “rational arguments for bigoted policy” or arguments becoming bigoted or becoming rational. You’re adding layers to my statements here- I guess because you find these possibilities really interesting. I have to say I don’t feel the same way. I think I’ve kept my view simple: opposition to same-sex marriage is inherently bigoted, so we don’t have to spend time figuring out if some instances of opposition are hateful and bigoted and some are not. The position itself is bigoted. That doesn’t change based on the arguments that are used to advance the idea.

> [@](#):
>
> Or are you saying the argument doesn’t matter, just the outcome?

What do you mean by “outcome?”

> [@](#):
>
> I think I’m saying the same thing - the two can’t be split.

Then why all this?

> [@](#):
>
> Same thing - can you even argue rationally with irrational arguments?

You can offer rational counterarguments, yes.

> [@](#):
>
> This isn’t about having an opinion

Yes, it is. You’re asserting that having a firm opinion and having confidence that one’s opinion is well-informed is similar to bigotry or a “risk” for bigotry, and it isn’t. Being sure you’re correct is not the same thing as being “obstinately or intolerantly devoted” to your opinion. The bit about prejudices speaks for itself and makes your warnings rather ironic.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![lance\_strongarm](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/l/87869e/32.png) [@lance\_strongarm](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/lance_strongarm)\
**Post date:** [September 6, 2012, 5:57pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-to-decide-which-instances-of-opposition-to-gay-marriage-are-hateful-and-bigoted/630653/636 "2012-09-06T17:57:43Z")

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> [@Marley23](#):
>
> I never made any assertions about “rational arguments for bigoted policy” or arguments becoming bigoted or becoming rational. You’re adding layers to my statements here- I guess because you find these possibilities really interesting. I have to say I don’t feel the same way. I think I’ve kept my view simple: **opposition to same-sex marriage is inherently bigoted** , so we don’t have to spend time figuring out if some instances of opposition are hateful and bigoted and some are not. The position itself is bigoted. That doesn’t change based on the arguments that are used to advance the idea.

The circular argument is bolded.

You can’t just declare that it’s always bigoted and THEN decide why.

> [@](#):
>
> What do you mean by “outcome?”

The policy. Gay marriage. As opposed to the motivation for the views on the policy.

> [@](#):
>
> You can offer rational counterarguments, yes.

But I can’t win any.

> [@](#):
>
> Yes, it is. You’re asserting that having a firm opinion and having confidence that one’s opinion is well-informed is similar to bigotry or a “risk” for bigotry, and it isn’t. Being sure you’re correct is not the same thing as being “obstinately or intolerantly devoted” to your opinion. The bit about prejudices speaks for itself and makes your warnings rather ironic.

I’m the one willing to listen to opinions I don’t support without pre-judging them. You’re sure they will all be wrong from the start. I don’t know what to call that.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![cosmosdan](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/a6a055/32.png) [@cosmosdan](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/cosmosdan)\
**Post date:** [September 6, 2012, 5:58pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-to-decide-which-instances-of-opposition-to-gay-marriage-are-hateful-and-bigoted/630653/637 "2012-09-06T17:58:54Z")

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> [@lance\_strongarm](#):
>
> You don’t see how those two statements conflict though?
> 
> You can’t declare someone’s views are bigoted before you even hear them.

No I don’t. I think people with common sense who understand how communication works don’t do the kind of useless nit picking you are right now.

> [@](#):
>
> That would be absolutely perfect! I don’t think it was implied at all.

On this we disagree. I think common sense and a basic understanding of human communication. makes the implication pretty clear.

If I say,  
“Opposition to SSM is based on bigotry” surely IMO is implied far far more than “because I’ve heard every argument that could ever exist” is.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![lance\_strongarm](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/l/87869e/32.png) [@lance\_strongarm](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/lance_strongarm)\
**Post date:** [September 6, 2012, 6:00pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-to-decide-which-instances-of-opposition-to-gay-marriage-are-hateful-and-bigoted/630653/638 "2012-09-06T18:00:56Z")

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> [@cosmosdan](#):
>
> No I don’t. I think people with common sense who understand how communication works don’t do the kind of useless nit picking you are right now.

Non sequitor.

> [@](#):
>
> On this we disagree. I think common sense and a basic understanding of human communication. makes the implication pretty clear.

I didn’t think so.

In any event, now we understand each other. I’m glad.

> [@](#):
>
> If I say,  
> “Opposition to SSM is based on bigotry” surely IMO is implied far far more than “because I’ve heard every argument that could ever exist” is.

Read the thread - several posters have said exactly that.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![cosmosdan](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/a6a055/32.png) [@cosmosdan](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/cosmosdan)\
**Post date:** [September 6, 2012, 6:08pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-to-decide-which-instances-of-opposition-to-gay-marriage-are-hateful-and-bigoted/630653/639 "2012-09-06T18:08:08Z")

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> [@lance\_strongarm](#):
>
> Yep.
> 
> This debate about gay marriage is not even as old as I am. I’ve certainly learned in my lifetime that I don’t know everything and haven’t heard ever viewpoint or argument, and I’ve changed my mind about things that were rational in favor of other equally rational arguments. I don’t think we can just declare victory and walk away muttering “bigots!”

I disagree, because it’s not just about this one issue. It’s about an understanding of the nature of man and the principles involved. It’s about the studies that have dispelled the false notions that were a major part of the opposition. It’s about being aware of how religious ad cultural indoctrination works.

> [@](#):
>
> So you’re open to the possibility that one might show up?

and Jesus might descend on a cloud.  
as a matter of principle I’ll gladly listen to anyone’s view, and I always aware that “I could be wrong” but that doesn’t make my judgement any less sure. I’m allowed to be sure the sun will come up tomorrow even though there’s a chance it won’t.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![rat\_avatar](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/rat_avatar/32/255_2.png) [@rat\_avatar](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/rat_avatar)\
**Post date:** [September 6, 2012, 6:31pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/how-to-decide-which-instances-of-opposition-to-gay-marriage-are-hateful-and-bigoted/630653/640 "2012-09-06T18:31:51Z")

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> [@lance\_strongarm](#):
>
> “bigot: a person who is obstinately or intolerantly devoted to his or her own opinions and prejudices”
> 
> [BIGOT Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster](http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bigot)

And why do you ignore that many other English dictionaries define it as

[

> [@](#):
>
> displaying or harbouring narrow and intolerant views

]([http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/bigoted?showCookiePolicy=true](http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/bigoted?showCookiePolicy=true))

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