[QUOTE=Northern Piper]
Instead of focusing on the ballot issue, why not focus on what strikes me as the real problem here - that all the elections are clumped together and makes it technically very difficult to have a single ballot.
Has there been any thought in any state to changing the dates and uncoupling the federal, state and municipal elections?
For example, the federal elections are always held in the even-numbered years. Why not have the state elections always in the odd-numbered years? And the municipal elections in the spring rather than the fall?
That way, since there aren’t federal referenda, the ballot for the federal elections would have at most three choices (Prez-Veep; Senate; Reps), and in mid-terms elections, it might only be one Rep.
Similarly, having all the state elections in the odd years in the fall, and muncipal elections in the spring, would cut down the number of choices that have to be accomodated on the ballot.
It may be more expensive to run, but if it makes it simpler and more reliable, wouldn’t there be some benefits there?
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How can more elections, held at more times, with more campaigns be simpler and more reliable?
They can’t and won’t. Adding to the number of elections would create more problems. Given the sheer number of elected positions, there really are very few problems and so few contestable races that the small number make the news as oddities.
You admit it would be more expensive and that’s true: it would be vastly more expensive. You have to make the venues available, make the personnel available, and have all the supporting paperwork/bureaucracy available.
It would make party costs skyrocket, since parties can piggyback the costs of the minor elections onto the federal/major state elections. With your plan all races would be separate and volunteers, paid advisers, advertising, polling, mailings, headquarters, and all the other expenses of running campaigns would be duplicated throughout the cycle.
When would the primaries be held? Today all the primaries can be held a few months before November. With your plan, primaries would need to be held near other elections to have time before the next cycle, which would already be onrushing.
And it would certainly cut participation drastically. Anyone involved in government knows how much the percentage of eligible voters falls from a presidential year to a midterm election to an off-year election. Putting all but federal races into off-year and off-month elections would drop voting percentages into the teens.
It’s true that there are many off-month elections for various offices in various parts of the country already. But the trend for decades has been to consolidate elections because the gains from economies of scale are so great.