If I lived in one state but worked in another, who would I pay state income taxes to?

Your statement contradicts the cite from RealityChuck.

A friend of mine made partner at a law firm in DC, and now he has to pay taxes in France.

My dad was an airline pilot and quite a few states asked him to pay for time spent in their airspace. His company had a form letter to send them to tell them to jump in a lake. He lived in Nevada where there is no state income tax.

What if the NASA Space Shuttle was in geo synchronous orbit over New York? Should the astronauts pay New York state income tax?

How about NTSB accident investigators who spend a few months out of state investigating a crash. Do states hunt them down too?

It seems to me like it should violate the whole “no taxation without representation” thing and therefore be unconstitutional. If I live in New Jersey but am paying income tax in NY I should be able to vote out of office the people creating that tax to make them accountable. On the other hand, you could probably make a similar claim about sales tax and that would be a logistical nightmare… :smiley:

That was a political slogan used by the colonists in their rebellion against the English King. But that is NOT in the Constitution they wrote for themselves after winning their rebellion.

Huh… so it does. My bad.

That’s not true today; I just finished a NY non-resident return. It’s a little more complicated than this, but essentially the return calculates your NY income as a percentage of total, and then figures taxes based on that. There are various adjustments to your deductions to account for differences in NY v. federal law, but it’s not outrageously complicated or onerous.

I’ve not really ever had a significant financial hardship due to working in states I didn’t live in. The worst part is the paperwork, but as for the dollars I give (or get back) to the various state governments, it usually works itself out.