# If radical Islam is violent due to culture and not religion

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/if-radical-islam-is-violent-due-to-culture-and-not-religion/730741>\
**Category:** Great Debates\
**Created:** [September 11, 2015, 11:24pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/if-radical-islam-is-violent-due-to-culture-and-not-religion/730741 "2015-09-11T23:24:33Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 64

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Slow\_Moving\_Vehicle](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/slow_moving_vehicle/32/291_2.png) [@Slow\_Moving\_Vehicle](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Slow_Moving_Vehicle)\
**Post date:** [October 27, 2015, 2:27am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/if-radical-islam-is-violent-due-to-culture-and-not-religion/730741/1262 "2015-10-27T02:27:53Z")

</div>

> [@tomndebb](#):
>
> Which is a ridiculous assumption as any study of the religious wars of Europe demonstrate. (And rarely did anyone fight over their diets.)
> 
> And why do you presume that the conquest of North Africa was a “religious” war?

I dunno. I’ve been on diets that made me want to kill something. A cow, mainly.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![MrQwertyasd](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/9d8465/32.png) [@MrQwertyasd](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/MrQwertyasd)\
**Post date:** [October 27, 2015, 2:29am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/if-radical-islam-is-violent-due-to-culture-and-not-religion/730741/1263 "2015-10-27T02:29:01Z")

</div>

> [@tomndebb](#):
>
> And now you move on to straw man flaws in logic.
> 
> No one has claimed that “_all these Islamic empires and caliphates were created peacefully_,” so before you begin your wait, you should first explain why you are asking such a ridiculous question.

You’re not following things properly. I didn’t make such a claim. Someone else said I made that claim. What you are calling my straw man is someone else’s straw man.

That’s two out of context quotes in a row. I think when people throw around critical thinking terms they often overestimate their own competence, and think it’s a replacement for simple literacy.

Sorry to be blunt.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Robert163](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/4af34b/32.png) [@Robert163](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Robert163)\
**Post date:** [October 27, 2015, 2:33am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/if-radical-islam-is-violent-due-to-culture-and-not-religion/730741/1264 "2015-10-27T02:33:54Z")

</div>

> [@tomndebb](#):
>
> You are, at least, aware, I hope, that there was not an Arab/Muslim army that started out from Arabia and swept into Spain. The Muslim forces that eventually conquered Iberia were the result of multiple kingdoms expanding on their individual borders.

So? It does not matter if it took a year, or 100 years or 500. They stole land and killed people to take it. And they had divine sanction for their actions.

> [@](#):
>
> What makes you think that anyone lied about their intentions?

Because politicians, kings and generals make a common habit out of lying. I find it incredibly incredibly incredibly odd that you would try to assert otherwise.

Certainly there were political motivations. There were also religious motivations. I’m not going to give credit to any biased statements that defend their actions.

> [@tomndebb](#):
>
> Which is a ridiculous assumption as any study of the religious wars of Europe demonstrate. (And rarely did anyone fight over their diets.)
> 
> And why do you presume that the conquest of North Africa was a “religious” war?

Because it was carried out by Muslims and they were following Mohammed’s instructions.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Robert163](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/4af34b/32.png) [@Robert163](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Robert163)\
**Post date:** [October 27, 2015, 2:36am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/if-radical-islam-is-violent-due-to-culture-and-not-religion/730741/1265 "2015-10-27T02:36:40Z")

</div>

> [@MrQwertyasd](#):
>
> You’re not following things properly. I didn’t make such a claim. Someone else said I made that claim. What you are calling my straw man is someone else’s straw man.
> 
> That’s two out of context quotes in a row. I think when people throw around critical thinking terms they often overestimate their own competence, and think it’s a replacement for simple literacy.
> 
> Sorry to be blunt.

Actually, **Tom** claimed early on in this thread that the “bad” muslims were the “radical” muslims and that the other 1.5 billion were “peaceful”. I don’t remember his exact words but I do seem to remember him saying that squeezed in somewhere among the many lectures he has given me on this topic.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![MrQwertyasd](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/9d8465/32.png) [@MrQwertyasd](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/MrQwertyasd)\
**Post date:** [October 27, 2015, 2:50am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/if-radical-islam-is-violent-due-to-culture-and-not-religion/730741/1266 "2015-10-27T02:50:37Z")

</div>

> [@Robert163](#):
>
> Actually, **Tom** claimed early on in this thread that the “bad” muslims were the “radical” muslims and that the other 1.5 billion were “peaceful”. I don’t remember his exact words but I do seem to remember him saying that squeezed in somewhere among the many lectures he has given me on this topic.

I was just wanting something to back this claim up

“Thus, a third to a half of of all current Muslims have no violent religious history.”

A link to a bit of history, a bit of data. Something helpful like that so I could see “Ooh, you’re right!”, rather than “blah blah I know something you don’t blah”

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![MrQwertyasd](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/9d8465/32.png) [@MrQwertyasd](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/MrQwertyasd)\
**Post date:** [October 27, 2015, 2:59am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/if-radical-islam-is-violent-due-to-culture-and-not-religion/730741/1267 "2015-10-27T02:59:40Z")

</div>

I think what he means, in the Wilberian sense, is that the Muslim world was full of smart Oranges intent on playing domination games, and they used the sucker Blues to do so.

Hence all these wars - [Muslim conquests - Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muslim_conquests) - were nothing to do with religion. I think cunningly fielding an army of religious pawns makes it a religious war.

But I guess the idea is that it was like this [Zbigniew Brzezinski Taliban Pakistan Afghanistan pep talk 1979 - YouTube](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kYvO3qAlyTg)

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Kobal2](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/kobal2/32/20_2.png) [@Kobal2](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Kobal2)\
**Post date:** [October 27, 2015, 3:04am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/if-radical-islam-is-violent-due-to-culture-and-not-religion/730741/1268 "2015-10-27T03:04:05Z")

</div>

> [@Robert163](#):
>
> Because it was carried out by Muslims and they were following Mohammed’s instructions.

Mohammed was long dead by then, and he never gave such instructions. “Muslims doing it” is not in and of itself a proof of religious intent.

> [@](#):
>
> So? It does not matter if it took a year, or 100 years or 500. They stole land and killed people to take it. And they had divine sanction for their actions.

So did Americans - divine providence, and that. They didn’t bother keeping any of the locals alive to rule over, either.  
Hell, _every_ country is built on a pile of corpses and a sea of blood.

> [@](#):
>
> Because politicians, kings and generals make a common habit out of lying. I find it incredibly incredibly incredibly odd that you would try to assert otherwise.

Politicians lie. Kings have no need to. That’s kind of the big perk of being head honcho by birth and for life. Feudalism means never having to say you’re sorry :p.

> [@](#):
>
> so you have documentation that they admit they started wars on false pretenses?

I have no idea what you’re talking about.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![MrQwertyasd](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/9d8465/32.png) [@MrQwertyasd](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/MrQwertyasd)\
**Post date:** [October 27, 2015, 3:18am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/if-radical-islam-is-violent-due-to-culture-and-not-religion/730741/1269 "2015-10-27T03:18:57Z")

</div>

It’s an irredeemable world of war and suffering and all religions play their part, slaughtering the weak, stealing for the chosen, spitting in the eyes of the innocent. They’ll be quibbling over who’s got the best version of the book when mankind is building bases on Pluto. Hopefully they’ll be doing it on Earth and not allowed to take their madness any further.  
But you just know that even on Pluto someone will have a vision while walking through the hydroponic forest one day, and write a book, and somebody will insult someone else’s cousin, and it’ll all start again.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Robert163](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/4af34b/32.png) [@Robert163](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Robert163)\
**Post date:** [October 27, 2015, 3:19am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/if-radical-islam-is-violent-due-to-culture-and-not-religion/730741/1270 "2015-10-27T03:19:41Z")

</div>

> [@Kobal2](#):
>
> Mohammed was long dead by then, and he never gave such instructions.

Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah ; and those with him are forceful against the disbelievers, merciful among themselves. Quran [48:29](http://quran.com/48/29)

And when the sacred months have passed, then kill the polytheists wherever you find them and capture them and besiege them and sit in wait for them at every place of ambush. But if they should repent, establish prayer, and give zakah, let them [go] on their way. Indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful. Quran [9:5](http://quran.com/9/5)

Fight those who do not believe in Allah or in the Last Day and who do not consider unlawful what Allah and His Messenger have made unlawful and who do not adopt the religion of truth from those who were given the Scripture - [fight] until they give the jizyah willingly while they are humbled. Quran [9:29](http://quran.com/9/29)

O Prophet, fight against the disbelievers and the hypocrites and be harsh upon them. And their refuge is Hell, and wretched is the destination. Quran [9:73](http://quran.com/9/73)

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![MrQwertyasd](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/9d8465/32.png) [@MrQwertyasd](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/MrQwertyasd)\
**Post date:** [October 27, 2015, 3:39am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/if-radical-islam-is-violent-due-to-culture-and-not-religion/730741/1271 "2015-10-27T03:39:41Z")

</div>

That technicolour disaster movie ending is a bit of a problem. I don’t fancy it, myself, even for people I swap insults with on forums. How can we keep verbally knifing each other if the seas are boiling and the skies falling and all that ? That would ruin everything.  
Irony there is that the modern world is more likely to bring it about than the anti-science religious zealots. Can hardly blame ISIS and the Taliban for melting the ice caps, can we ?

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Kobal2](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/kobal2/32/20_2.png) [@Kobal2](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Kobal2)\
**Post date:** [October 27, 2015, 3:49am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/if-radical-islam-is-violent-due-to-culture-and-not-religion/730741/1272 "2015-10-27T03:49:24Z")

</div>

> [@Robert163](#):
>
> And when the sacred months have passed, then kill the polytheists wherever you find them and capture them and besiege them and sit in wait for them at every place of ambush. But if they should repent, establish prayer, and give zakah, let them [go] on their way. Indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful. Quran [9:5](http://quran.com/9/5)

I’m not seeing “by the way, Iberia. Take that shit, brahs” in there. \*\*And \*\*I already explained that one to you, and why it doesn’t say what you think it says. That you keep trotting that shit out regardless tells me you have absolutely no interest in actually understanding things or questioning your prejudices.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Robert163](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/4af34b/32.png) [@Robert163](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Robert163)\
**Post date:** [October 27, 2015, 3:57am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/if-radical-islam-is-violent-due-to-culture-and-not-religion/730741/1273 "2015-10-27T03:57:36Z")

</div>

> [@Kobal2](#):
>
> I’m not seeing “by the way, Iberia. Take that shit, brahs” in there. \*\*And \*\*I already explained that one to you, and why it doesn’t say what you think it says. That you keep trotting that shit out regardless tells me you have absolutely no interest in actually understanding things or questioning your prejudices.

No.

It says exactly what it says.

What you want it to say… is not what Mohammed actually said. That you continue to say he said things he didn’t actually say leads me to believe you have absolutely no interest in actually understanding things or criticizing Islam.

Seriously

Why should I trust the interpretation of someone who is - clearly - biased in defending Islam (trust that over) the actual words of Mohammed? If he meant what you say he meant, he should of said that, and precisely that.

(in other words, did Mohammed ever specifically say, stop killing when the festival is over, or, stop killing after you capture Mecca? (or whatever apologetics you are currently promoting) Did he say that specifically, in the Koran?)

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![tooldtocare](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/t/e19adc/32.png) [@tooldtocare](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/tooldtocare)\
**Post date:** [October 27, 2015, 4:05am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/if-radical-islam-is-violent-due-to-culture-and-not-religion/730741/1274 "2015-10-27T04:05:24Z")

</div>

> [@MrQwertyasd](#):
>
> _.,.,.,., anti-science religious zealots._ Can hardly blame\* ISIS and the Taliban for melting the ice caps, can we ?\*

ISIS’s purpose is to create conflict where ever they can in the Middle East.

Folks, they are not a country or a nation.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Kobal2](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/kobal2/32/20_2.png) [@Kobal2](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Kobal2)\
**Post date:** [October 27, 2015, 4:11am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/if-radical-islam-is-violent-due-to-culture-and-not-religion/730741/1275 "2015-10-27T04:11:58Z")

</div>

> [@Robert163](#):
>
> No.
> 
> It says exactly what it says.
> 
> What you want it to say… is not what Mohammed actually said.

It is, when you bother looking at the bloody context ! I’m not interpreting shit\*,\* I’m actually reading what it says before and after that line.

As for my being biased, that’s pretty rich coming from you.  
I’m not Muslim. I strongly dislike religions in general, and the aggressively religious in particular. I’m not even agnostic, I’m as strongly atheist as they come. I have little patience for the arrogantly ignorant.  
But as it turns out, they’re not confined to the religious.

Trust me, don’t trust me, I don’t give a shit any more. I’m done with you. You can lead the ass to water, but you can’t make it drink.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Robert163](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/4af34b/32.png) [@Robert163](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Robert163)\
**Post date:** [October 27, 2015, 4:20am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/if-radical-islam-is-violent-due-to-culture-and-not-religion/730741/1276 "2015-10-27T04:20:21Z")

</div>

> [@Kobal2](#):
>
> It is, when you bother looking at the bloody context ! I’m not interpreting shit\*,\* I’m actually reading what it says before and after that line.
> 
> As for my being biased, that’s pretty rich coming from you.  
> I’m not Muslim. I strongly dislike religions in general, and the aggressively religious in particular. I’m not even agnostic, I’m as strongly atheist as they come. I have little patience for the arrogantly ignorant.  
> But as it turns out, they’re not confined to the religious.
> 
> Trust me, don’t trust me, I don’t give a shit any more. I’m done with you. You can lead the ass to water, but you can’t make it drink.

Give me a quote directly from Mohammed that says what you claim. Until then, please save your lectures and condescension.

Heck, I’m not even saying he couldn’t mean what you say. Maybe he did. It seems like a reasonable explanation to me. But, unless you can quote that from the Koran, then it does not mean ANYTHING. The Koran is the source of authority on this issue. Not your interpretation of what was in the mind of Mohammed. Furthermore, and what is really important, radical muslims are going to disagree with your interpretation even more strongly than I do. The words of the Koran are the ONLY words that matter on this topic. Because those are the words that are being used to cause violence and oppress people.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![tooldtocare](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/t/e19adc/32.png) [@tooldtocare](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/tooldtocare)\
**Post date:** [October 27, 2015, 4:49am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/if-radical-islam-is-violent-due-to-culture-and-not-religion/730741/1277 "2015-10-27T04:49:44Z")

</div>

> [@Robert163](#):
>
> \*I don’t need to 😃
> 
> In a religious war it is generally assumed that the combatants are fighting at the behest of their diety\*

When I was a boy I used the term “assume” when talking to my father. He responded by asking me to spell out loud “assume” one letter at a time.

So I did

a-s-s-u-m-e

ass out of you and me

Still I assume lots of times

Such is life

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Robert163](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/4af34b/32.png) [@Robert163](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Robert163)\
**Post date:** [October 27, 2015, 4:57am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/if-radical-islam-is-violent-due-to-culture-and-not-religion/730741/1278 "2015-10-27T04:57:18Z")

</div>

> [@tooldtocare](#):
>
> When I was a boy I used the term “assume” when talking to my father. He responded by asking me to spell out loud “assume” one letter at a time.
> 
> So I did
> 
> a-s-s-u-m-e
> 
> ass out of you and me
> 
> Still I assume lots of times
> 
> Such is life

The idea that religious adherents are influenced by their primary religious text is self defining. The more fervent their belief, the more important the text becomes. Any objective analysis would admit this.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Hank\_Beecher](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/hank_beecher/32/7275_2.png) [@Hank\_Beecher](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Hank_Beecher)\
**Post date:** [October 27, 2015, 6:18am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/if-radical-islam-is-violent-due-to-culture-and-not-religion/730741/1279 "2015-10-27T06:18:11Z")

</div>

Discussions of Islam on SDMB are too similar to discussions of the Holocaust on [Stormfront.org](http://Stormfront.org). Both are big echo chambers of denial, full of self righteous assurances designed to comfort those who are uncomfortable with basic facts of history.

> [@Kobal2](#):
>
> It is, when you bother looking at the bloody context !

[Kunwar Khuldune Shahid:](http://www.thinkatheist.com/profiles/blogs/don-t-blame-the-taliban)

> [@](#):
>
> Let’s take the “out of context” bit into context strictly from the point of view of the concept of a divine deity. Religion – any religion – is supposed to govern mankind till the end of time. Its holy scripture is supposed to be the word of the creator; an unalterable, preset text that is supposed to be the guideline, till the deity decides to call it a day. Does it seem reasonable that something that was supposed to guide man till the afterlife is left to human interpretation – especially when it deals with something as brutally sensitive as killing another human being – and is left so ambiguous such that one can’t even find five of its followers who would agree on every single one of its aspects? You have a gazillion interpretations originating from a scripture that is supposed to guide the average man, with an average mind who will not delve into 1500 years of history or go through infinite volumes of literature before interpreting when killing another human being is justified and when it isn’t.
> 
> If the propagators really wanted to ensure that everything remains contextual, how hard was it to drop a line saying it? (There is no command declaring that: hang on, you can kill the ‘non-believers’ now but make sure you don’t do so in 2012 – when humanity would be aware of the repugnance of the act) If the propagators really wanted to make sure that the peaceful verses – most from the time at Makkah – last forever, why would they introduce the ‘Al-Nasikh-Wal-Mansukh’ doctrine of abrogation and then ensure that the commands preaching violence chronologically followed the commands of peace? If the propagators really wanted to promote harmony, why would they use provocative language asking the ‘true believers’ to cut off the finger tips of non-believers for instance or claiming how they can never be friends with the Jews and Christians or else they would be one of them?

[QUOTE=Kobal2]  
So did Americans - divine providence, and that.  
[/QUOTE]

Right, and the ideology that drove this expansion is widely discussed, examined, and criticized. Entire university departments are all but dedicated to eradicating it. Meanwhile media outlets don’t show satirical drawings of Mohammed when they are newsworthy for fear of being labeled bigots by ignorant faux progressives, or being by killed Muslims following the example of how their prophet treated criticism.

> [@](#):
>
> They didn’t bother keeping any of the locals alive to rule over, either

Not true.

Interestingly, in Ken Burns documentary “The West” he explains how, by the time Sitting Bull was in Buffalo Bill Cody’s Wild West show, whites considered the conflicts that arose from the colonization of the continent to all be ones in which the Indians were the aggressors and that all of the violence perpetrated against them by whites was done in self defense. The history of the expansion of Islam is often presented by Islamists and apologists in the same revisionist manner.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![marshmallow](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/df705f/32.png) [@marshmallow](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/marshmallow)\
**Post date:** [October 27, 2015, 11:12am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/if-radical-islam-is-violent-due-to-culture-and-not-religion/730741/1280 "2015-10-27T11:12:40Z")

</div>

> [@Hank\_Beecher](#):
>
> Discussions of Islam on SDMB are too similar to discussions of the Holocaust on [Stormfront.org](http://Stormfront.org).

Let me try to see what those talking points would look like:

Muhammad did nothing wrong.

Muslims are trying to protect their lands from leftist degeneracy. If you look around the world you can see they are right.

You only hate Muslims because of decades of Jewish propaganda.

We should have allied with Islam against the communists.

Osama bin Laden was only trying to protect his people.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![A\_isha](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/9fc348/32.png) [@A\_isha](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/A_isha)\
**Post date:** [October 27, 2015, 11:34am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/if-radical-islam-is-violent-due-to-culture-and-not-religion/730741/1281 "2015-10-27T11:34:06Z")

</div>

> [@Hank\_Beecher](#):
>
> Discussions of Islam on SDMB are too similar to discussions of the Holocaust on [Stormfront.org](http://Stormfront.org). Both are big echo chambers of denial, full of self righteous assurances designed to comfort those who are uncomfortable with basic facts of history.

No, they’re like Stormfront in that they’re both filled with unreasoning bigotry and old, false accusations against a specific religious group.

> [@](#):
>
> [Kunwar Khuldune Shahid:](http://www.thinkatheist.com/profiles/blogs/don-t-blame-the-taliban)

What a steaming load of bullshit this is.

First he says that the Taliban who shot Malala were simply following what their religion dictated, completely ignoring the fact that Malala herself was and still is a devout Muslim and is also simply following what her religion dictates. In other words, just like every other Islamophobe, he puts himself firmly on the side of the Taliban and against the very people he claims to be supporting, by asserting that the Taliban are the only “proper” Muslims and people like Malala are doing their own religion wrong by not also supporting what the Taliban supports.

Second, he attempts to ridicule the notion that the Taliban are misinterpreting and taking things out of context by himself misinterpreting and taking things out of context! The doctrine of _naskh_ was not developed by the “propagators” of Islam, but was developed centuries later as part of inter-_madh’hab_ legal conflicts (and the “commands preaching violence” were not all chronologically after the “commands of peace”). He also doesn’t seem aware that, in _naskh_, it was often the case that a peaceful command abrogated a violent one, such as the command to release or ransom prisoners (Q 47:4) abrogating the Sword Verse (Q 9:5) in some _tafsir_.

The Qur’an also does not ask “true believers” to cut the fingertips off of anyone - the verse itself explicitly says it was God telling angels who were divinely intervening in the Battle of Badr to do that. It also doesn’t tell Muslims to never be friends with Christians and Jews. It says Muslims should not become clients of them under [the patronage system that was common in Arabia at the time](http://www.amazon.com/Patronate-Patronage-Classical-Islamic-Civilization/dp/9004144803) and should not make common cause with those who persecute them and drive them from their homes, but explicitly says (in Q 60:7-9) that Muslims can certainly have friendly, affectionate relations with nonbelievers otherwise.

[Previous page](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/if-radical-islam-is-violent-due-to-culture-and-not-religion/730741.md?page=63)

[Next page](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/if-radical-islam-is-violent-due-to-culture-and-not-religion/730741.md?page=65)
