# International Criminal Court

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/international-criminal-court/185738>\
**Category:** Great Debates\
**Created:** [July 2, 2003, 7:25am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/international-criminal-court/185738 "2003-07-02T07:25:50Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 6

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**Author:** ![sqweels](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/f19dbf/32.png) [@sqweels](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/sqweels)\
**Post date:** [July 3, 2003, 9:07pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/international-criminal-court/185738/101 "2003-07-03T21:07:48Z")

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## quote:

## Originally posted by SentientMeat Are you admitting to outright hypocrisy?

Lucwarm:

> [@](#):
>
> Not by the usual definition of “hypocrisy,” which means failing to follow the beliefs one professes. How do you define hypocrisy?

It’s hypocrisy to violate the _principles_ one espouses. A principle cannot arbitrarily or self-servingly include or exclude specific individuals or entities. It should apply to everyone who agrees to live up to its conditions. For example, you can say “democratic nations are excluded”, so any nation wanting to benefit from that principle can simply democratize.

Didn’t anyone catch my remark aboutn being a “tem player”?

Also, what would that fella that Gearge W. Bush said he admired the most do?

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**Author:** ![X\_Slayer\_ALE](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/x/bbe5ce/32.png) [@X\_Slayer\_ALE](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/X_Slayer_ALE)\
**Post date:** [July 3, 2003, 9:44pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/international-criminal-court/185738/102 "2003-07-03T21:44:21Z")

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Being a team player shouldnt include your team having the right to treat you like part of the opposing team.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![lucwarm](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/l/e19adc/32.png) [@lucwarm](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/lucwarm)\
**Post date:** [July 3, 2003, 10:24pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/international-criminal-court/185738/103 "2003-07-03T22:24:26Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by sqweels \*  
> \*\*
> 
> It’s hypocrisy to violate the _principles_ one espouses. A principle cannot arbitrarily or self-servingly include or exclude specific individuals or entities. \*\*

I don’t really see the point in getting into a debate over semantics. But for what it’s worth, the principle I am following here draws a distinction between the U.S., which has a decent justice system, and third-world nations, which generally do not. This is hardly an arbitrary distinction. I suppose it’s somewhat self-serving. But I don’t really see a problem if self-interest informs our position, particularly if one is open about it.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![lucwarm](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/l/e19adc/32.png) [@lucwarm](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/lucwarm)\
**Post date:** [July 3, 2003, 10:39pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/international-criminal-court/185738/104 "2003-07-03T22:39:37Z")

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Just to expand on my most recent post, let me offer an example:

I live in New Jersey and work in New York City. There is talk of bringing back the “commuter tax.” I am opposed to this for the simple reason that I would rather pay less taxes than more. My position on New York City taxation would exclude a specific group of people (New Jersey residents) in a very self-serving way. This hardly seems hypocritical to me. (Perhaps it is a little selfish, though.)

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**Author:** ![Ravenman](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/ravenman/32/2929_2.png) [@Ravenman](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Ravenman)\
**Post date:** [July 3, 2003, 11:12pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/international-criminal-court/185738/105 "2003-07-03T23:12:21Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by sailor \*  
> \*\* Furthermore, by being a part of the ICC the USA could make it better. \*\*

Oh, come now. The Rome Statute was completed and opened for signature in 1998, if memory serves, and you argue that if the US would only sign and ratify it, we could then go about changing it?

That’s the same pitch I heard from used car salesmen: “Oh, yes, there _is_ a problem with this contract. Well, just sign it, and we’ll fix it later.”

Hope you’re not going car shopping anytime soon, **sailor.** 😉

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Roger\_Mexico](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/f6c823/32.png) [@Roger\_Mexico](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Roger_Mexico)\
**Post date:** [July 3, 2003, 11:17pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/international-criminal-court/185738/106 "2003-07-03T23:17:29Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by Dogface \*  
> \*\*Go kiss your Bin Laden picture some more. So tell me, how many weeks did you celebrate after the World Trade Center was attacked? Do you hold a party for three days or the whole week every September 11th? \*\*

Your stupid comments only serve to embarass yourself.  
The US was sued by Nicaragua in the International Court of Justice for its terrorist actions against the Nicaraguan people. The US lost and was ordered to pay reparations in the billions.

[http://www.headnorth.com/clients/mattj/casestudy.htm](http://www.headnorth.com/clients/mattj/casestudy.htm)

If you want to learn more about the holocaust committed in our names, read a couple books by William Blum: “Killing Hope” and “Rogue State.”

[http://free.freespeech.org/americanstateterrorism/books/RogueState.html](http://free.freespeech.org/americanstateterrorism/books/RogueState.html)

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![sailor](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/a587f6/32.png) [@sailor](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/sailor)\
**Post date:** [July 4, 2003, 6:12am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/international-criminal-court/185738/107 "2003-07-04T06:12:27Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by Ravenman \*  
> Oh, come now. The Rome Statute was completed and opened for signature in 1998, if memory serves, and you argue that if the US would only sign and ratify it, we could then go about changing it?

The objection being raised is not that the treaty is bad but that the members are bad so having the US as a member serves to improve the mix. And, by the way, it is a silly objection anyway because [the members are mostly developed countries and members of NATO](http://www.radicalparty.org/tribunale/signator.htm). The notion that they would use the ICC as a political tool against the USA just shows the insecurities of the USA which, by refusing to become a signatory is in the company of a bunch of dictatorships like China, Cuba, North Korea and Saudi Arabia.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![lucwarm](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/l/e19adc/32.png) [@lucwarm](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/lucwarm)\
**Post date:** [July 4, 2003, 2:04pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/international-criminal-court/185738/108 "2003-07-04T14:04:43Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by sailor \*  
> **the members are mostly developed countries and members of NATO**

The link you posted gives the following list of ratifying countries. I’m sure there’s room to quibble over my breakdown, but it seems pretty clear to me that the majority are not developed countries.

Third-World Countries:

Andorra  
Antigua & Barbuda  
Argentina  
Belize  
Benin  
Bolivia  
Botswanna  
Brazil  
Cambodia  
Central Africa Republic  
Colombia  
Democratic Republic of Congo  
Costa Rica  
Croatia  
Cyprus  
Dominica  
Ecuador  
Fiji  
Gabon  
Gambia  
Ghana  
Jordan  
Lesotho  
Malawi  
Mawi  
Marshall Islands  
Mauritius  
Mongolia  
Namibia  
Nauru  
Niger  
Nigeria  
Panama  
Paraguay  
Peru  
Samoa  
San Marino  
Senegal  
Sierra Leone  
Tadjikistan  
Tanzania  
Trinidad & Tobago  
Uganda  
Uruguay  
Zambia

Industrialized Countries

Austria  
Australia  
Belgium  
Canada  
Denmark  
Finland  
France  
Germany  
Greece (?)  
Iceland  
Ireland  
Italy  
Korea (?)  
Liechtenstein  
Luxembourg  
Netherlands  
New Zealand  
Norway  
Portugal (?)  
South Africa  
Spain  
Sweden  
Switzerland  
United Kingdom

Other:

Hungary  
Estonia  
Macedonia  
Poland  
Romania  
Slovakia  
Slovenia  
Venezuela  
Yugoslavia

* * *

And by the way, did you miss my earlier question – are you opposed to the concept of a UN Security Council?

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Tarantula](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/t/e274bd/32.png) [@Tarantula](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Tarantula)\
**Post date:** [July 4, 2003, 2:20pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/international-criminal-court/185738/109 "2003-07-04T14:20:03Z")

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**Lucwarm** - Andorra and San Marino are not Third World Countries, you fool.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Eolbo](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/e/d07c76/32.png) [@Eolbo](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Eolbo)\
**Post date:** [July 4, 2003, 2:29pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/international-criminal-court/185738/110 "2003-07-04T14:29:09Z")

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I wasnt going to say it but since its out there San Marino has one of the highest per capita GDP figures in the world. I wouldnt class Croatia as third world either.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Aro](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/b3f665/32.png) [@Aro](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Aro)\
**Post date:** [July 4, 2003, 2:38pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/international-criminal-court/185738/111 "2003-07-04T14:38:58Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> _posted by lucwarm_  
> it seems pretty clear to me that the majority are not developed countries…

I think that is going to be the case, but is not really the gist of the point.

Look at it a different way: [(from here):](http://untreaty.un.org/ENGLISH/bible/englishinternetbible/partI/chapterXVIII/treaty10.asp)

List of countries NOT yet signed up to the treaty:  
Algeria  
Angola  
Armenia  
Bahamas  
Bahrain  
Bangladesh  
Burkina Faso  
Burundi  
Cameroon  
Cape Verde  
Chad  
Chile  
Comoros  
Congo  
Côte d’Ivoire  
**Czech Republic**  
Dominican Republic  
Egypt  
Eritrea  
Guinea  
Guinea-Bissau  
Guyana  
Haiti  
Iran (Islamic Republic of)  
Jamaica  
Kenya  
Kuwait  
Kyrgyzstan  
Liberia  
Madagascar  
Mexico  
Morocco  
Mozambique  
Oman  
Philippines  
Republic of Moldova  
Russian Federation  
Saint Lucia  
Sao Tome and Principe  
Seychelles  
Sudan  
Syrian Arab Republic  
Thailand  
Ukraine  
United Arab Emirates  
**United States of America**  
Uzbekistan  
Yemen  
Zimbabwe

What _percentage_ of First World countries have signed up, compared to third world countries? Almost all of them, with the exceptions bolded here.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![SentientMeat](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/43a26b/32.png) [@SentientMeat](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/SentientMeat)\
**Post date:** [July 4, 2003, 2:43pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/international-criminal-court/185738/112 "2003-07-04T14:43:37Z")

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Come now, this entire herring is as red as Chairman Mao’s curtains.

The question is whether the US is in any way a “special case” regarding the ICC. _Other_ developed, interventionist countries have signed up: Why the heck should they jeopardise their national interests like that?

The idea that Britain, Japan and Australia are somehow in it just to put one over the US is palpably paranoid poppycock, as Gareth Gates might say. After a fortnight.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![OliverH](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/o/278dde/32.png) [@OliverH](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/OliverH)\
**Post date:** [July 4, 2003, 2:43pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/international-criminal-court/185738/113 "2003-07-04T14:43:51Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by Aro \*  
> \*\*I think that is going to be the case, but is not really the gist of the point.
> 
> …  
> What _percentage_ of First World countries have signed up, compared to third world countries? Almost all of them, with the exceptions bolded here. \*\*

And with the accession of the Czech Republic to the EU, its non-signature will likely either be changed, or rendered moot by EU statutes.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![SentientMeat](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/43a26b/32.png) [@SentientMeat](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/SentientMeat)\
**Post date:** [July 4, 2003, 2:45pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/international-criminal-court/185738/114 "2003-07-04T14:45:26Z")

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Sorry, France not Japan. The last time _they_ had a go at interventionism they got a bit carried away.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![lucwarm](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/l/e19adc/32.png) [@lucwarm](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/lucwarm)\
**Post date:** [July 4, 2003, 3:05pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/international-criminal-court/185738/115 "2003-07-04T15:05:44Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by Tarantula \*  
> **Lucwarm - Andorra and San Marino are not Third World Countries**

Ok, so change my list accordingly. Doesn’t really change the underlying point though.  
\*\*

> [@](#):
>
> you fool. \*\*

Please do not make this personal.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![OliverH](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/o/278dde/32.png) [@OliverH](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/OliverH)\
**Post date:** [July 4, 2003, 3:10pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/international-criminal-court/185738/116 "2003-07-04T15:10:33Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by lucwarm \*  
> \*\*Ok, so change my list accordingly. Doesn’t really change the underlying point though.
> 
> \*\*

Your point being that there are less industrialized countries than third world countries in the world? Because for anything else, the list is meaningless.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![lucwarm](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/l/e19adc/32.png) [@lucwarm](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/lucwarm)\
**Post date:** [July 4, 2003, 3:12pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/international-criminal-court/185738/117 "2003-07-04T15:12:33Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by Aro \*  
> **I think that is going to be the case, but is not really the gist of the point.**

I was responding to **sailor** who said the following:

> [@](#):
>
> the members are mostly developed countries and members of NATO

* * *

\*\*

> [@](#):
>
> What _percentage_ of First World countries have signed up, compared to third world countries? Almost all of them, with the exceptions bolded here. \*\*

Isn’t this basically an argument ad populum? Or are you making an additional point of some sort?

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![lucwarm](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/l/e19adc/32.png) [@lucwarm](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/lucwarm)\
**Post date:** [July 4, 2003, 3:20pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/international-criminal-court/185738/118 "2003-07-04T15:20:55Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by OliverH \*  
> \*\*Your point being that there are less industrialized countries than third world countries in the world? Because for anything else, the list is meaningless. \*\*

Well, perhaps you should ask **sailor** why he made the following point:

> [@](#):
>
> the members are mostly developed countries and members of NATO

And by the way, my understanding is that the ICC judges are selected by a vote among participating countries. So the fact that third-world countries predominate is hardly meaningless.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![OliverH](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/o/278dde/32.png) [@OliverH](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/OliverH)\
**Post date:** [July 4, 2003, 3:33pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/international-criminal-court/185738/119 "2003-07-04T15:33:23Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> \*Originally posted by occ \*  
> \*\*
> 
> They’re misreading the fucking argument.
> 
> What **smiling bandit** meant was that the US Constitution forbids the US to enter into any such treaty. That is, the Constitution governs the behavior of the US government. Nobody is claiming that the Constitution has any international validity, and obviously it does not. They are simply pointing out that for the US to enter into such a treaty would be violating said Constitution. Sheesh. \*\*

Sorry, but for that, he would have to demonstrate how it does so. And be careful with your arguments, lest you claim that signing and ratifying the UN charter was unconstitutional.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![OliverH](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/o/278dde/32.png) [@OliverH](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/OliverH)\
**Post date:** [July 4, 2003, 3:58pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/international-criminal-court/185738/120 "2003-07-04T15:58:35Z")

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> [@](#):
>
> _Originally posted by Ravenman \*  
> \*\*  
> This is a black-or-white statement that simply disregards major exceptions that are well-established by law and precident. I quote from Article 7 of the NATO Status of Forces Agreement, signed in 1951:_\*

I believe I was a bit misunderstandable here. I was talking about the default status of civilians.

> [@](#):
>
> \*\*  
> “The military authorities of the sending State shall have the right to exercise exclusive jurisdiction over persons subject to the military law of that State with respect to offenses, including offenses relating to its security, punishable by the law of the sending State, but not by the law of the receiving State.”  
> \*\*

Sorry, but that is not contrary to what I said. It says that the sending authority has _jurisdiction_ over such cases, i.e. it can try violators. It also says that it can try violations that are punishable by sending State statutes, but not by receiving State statutes. That translates to it being able to be more, but not less severe than the receiving state.

> [@](#):
>
> \*\*  
> That’s a good-faith effort to define kangaroo court, but I do not think this is a sufficient barrier to frivilous charges made by those who have an axe to grind against the US. Let’s say that some radical Serb wants to accuse Wes Clark or Bill Clinton of genocide because of the war in Kosovo, and US courts find that charge without basis, I do not believe that this – and other relevant sections of the ICC treaty – are strong enough to discourage those who are inclined to file rediculous charges. \*\*

And so what if they file charges? That means neither that there will actually be an indictment, nor that anyone will be found guilty. Keep in mind that NATO WAS filed charges against, which were dismissed.

> [@](#):
>
> \*\*  
> In my mind, there ought to be a more substantial barrier - such as that the burden should be on the accuser to first demonstrate substantial evidence that justice was not pursued, before the ICC could even consider whether to disregard the actions of national courts. As it is written, it appears that the ICC Prosecutor - and justices, presumably - would be charged with evaluating the fairness of the previous trial. There is no disincentive in this section for politically motiviated charges of war crimes. \*\*

I am sorry, but I do not see this as a valid argument. You state yourself that the ICC prosecutor -and not just he, but also a pretrial chamber of judges- have to find there is merit to the case. Unless you consider the ICC a kangaroo court by default, that IS quite a barrier to frivolous _trials_. I personally do not see any need for a barrier to frivolous _charges_. An accuser not content with the national trial WILL have to convince the ICC that justice has not been served, after all.

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