# Irish dopers, pronunciation please

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/irish-dopers-pronunciation-please/420409>\
**Category:** Factual Questions\
**Created:** [September 25, 2007, 11:54am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/irish-dopers-pronunciation-please/420409 "2007-09-25T11:54:42Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 14\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![Pushkin](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/p/ee59a6/32.png) [@Pushkin](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Pushkin)\
**Post date:** [September 25, 2007, 11:54am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/irish-dopers-pronunciation-please/420409/1 "2007-09-25T11:54:42Z")

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Of this name please; Caoimhe Sile Nic Dhaibheid.

Looks lovely, can’t pronounce it.

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**Author:** ![Gus\_Gusterson](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/g/85f322/32.png) [@Gus\_Gusterson](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Gus_Gusterson)\
**Post date:** [September 25, 2007, 1:13pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/irish-dopers-pronunciation-please/420409/2 "2007-09-25T13:13:17Z")

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I’m not Irish, but my wife is and I’ve picked up a fair bit of the language. Assuming the missing fadha on the I in Sile, it is pronounced KEE-va SHEE-la Nick DAH-vid. At least in parts of Co. Kerry. I’ve also heard KWEE-va.

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**Author:** ![Elendil\_s\_Heir](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/e/7cd45c/32.png) [@Elendil\_s\_Heir](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Elendil_s_Heir)\
**Post date:** [September 25, 2007, 1:16pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/irish-dopers-pronunciation-please/420409/3 "2007-09-25T13:16:47Z")

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Hmmm. I’m pretty sure it’s not “Throatwobbler Mangrove.”

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**Author:** ![Gus\_Gusterson](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/g/85f322/32.png) [@Gus\_Gusterson](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Gus_Gusterson)\
**Post date:** [September 25, 2007, 1:20pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/irish-dopers-pronunciation-please/420409/4 "2007-09-25T13:20:20Z")

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And for good measure, an Anglicized version might be Keeva Sheila David. “Nic” means “daughter of” and is commonly dropped.

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**Author:** ![Pushkin](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/p/ee59a6/32.png) [@Pushkin](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Pushkin)\
**Post date:** [September 25, 2007, 2:00pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/irish-dopers-pronunciation-please/420409/5 "2007-09-25T14:00:50Z")

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[QUOTE=Gus Gusterson]  
I’m not Irish, but my wife is and I’ve picked up a fair bit of the language. Assuming the missing fadha on the I in Sile, it is pronounced KEE-va SHEE-la Nick DAH-vid. At least in parts of Co. Kerry. I’ve also heard KWEE-va.  
[/QUOTE]

Thanks, I’d grasped at dah-bid for the pronunciation of the surname, so not that far off.

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**Author:** ![Sunspace](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/sunspace/32/1250_2.png) [@Sunspace](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Sunspace)\
**Post date:** [September 25, 2007, 2:19pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/irish-dopers-pronunciation-please/420409/6 "2007-09-25T14:19:19Z")

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[QUOTE=Gus Gusterson]  
And for good measure, an Anglicized version might be Keeva Sheila David. “Nic” means “daughter of” and is commonly dropped.  
[/QUOTE]  
How in the name of the Nine Turning Wheels of Og do they get “Keeva” out of “Caoimhe”? :eek:

I do _not_ understand Irish orthography.

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**Author:** ![Colophon](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/f05b48/32.png) [@Colophon](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Colophon)\
**Post date:** [September 25, 2007, 2:35pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/irish-dopers-pronunciation-please/420409/7 "2007-09-25T14:35:51Z")

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[QUOTE=Sunspace]  
How in the name of the Nine Turning Wheels of Og do they get “Keeva” out of “Caoimhe”? :eek:

I do _not_ understand Irish orthography.  
[/QUOTE]

“mh” and “bh” are usually pronounced as a “v” sound, as in Niamh and Siobhan. And for any given random collection of vowels, plump for “e” or “a” and you probably won’t be too far out 😉

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**Author:** ![An\_Gadai](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/d6d6ee/32.png) [@An\_Gadai](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/An_Gadai)\
**Post date:** [September 25, 2007, 2:39pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/irish-dopers-pronunciation-please/420409/8 "2007-09-25T14:39:53Z")

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Caoimhe Sile Nic Dhaibheid-  
Caoimhe has several pronunciations Keeva, Queeva, Queeve and a few others I think  
Sile = Sheela  
Nic = Nee  
Dhaibheid = Davidge

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**Author:** ![Gus\_Gusterson](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/g/85f322/32.png) [@Gus\_Gusterson](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Gus_Gusterson)\
**Post date:** [September 25, 2007, 3:03pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/irish-dopers-pronunciation-please/420409/9 "2007-09-25T15:03:31Z")

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[QUOTE=An Gadaí]  
Caoimhe Sile Nic Dhaibheid-  
Caoimhe has several pronunciations Keeva, Queeva, Queeve and a few others I think  
Sile = Sheela  
Nic = Nee  
Dhaibheid = Davidge  
[/QUOTE]  
I knew I should have double-checked with my wife about “Nic”. I’ve never seen that and made an incorrect assumption. Everyone I know with that sort of surname has Ní instead of Nic.

I know a couple of Dhaibheids and they say “DAHvid”. This is in Co. Kerry. I know pronunciations vary around the country.

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**Author:** ![An\_Gadai](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/a/d6d6ee/32.png) [@An\_Gadai](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/An_Gadai)\
**Post date:** [September 25, 2007, 3:10pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/irish-dopers-pronunciation-please/420409/10 "2007-09-25T15:10:57Z")

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That’d be fine too, some would put more emphasis on the last syllable but yeah it’s grand.

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**Author:** ![Acsenray](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/acsenray/32/4519_2.png) [@Acsenray](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Acsenray)\
**Post date:** [September 25, 2007, 3:30pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/irish-dopers-pronunciation-please/420409/11 "2007-09-25T15:30:39Z")

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[QUOTE=Sunspace]  
How in the name of the Nine Turning Wheels of Og do they get “Keeva” out of “Caoimhe”?  
[/QUOTE]

ca = /k/ - the “a” is there only to indicate that it is velarized (“broad”) and not palatalized (“slender”)

oi = /wi/ - a diphthong

mh = /v/ - the lenited “m”

a = /a/

Not so crazy, now, huh?

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**Author:** ![Sunspace](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/sunspace/32/1250_2.png) [@Sunspace](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Sunspace)\
**Post date:** [September 25, 2007, 4:30pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/irish-dopers-pronunciation-please/420409/12 "2007-09-25T16:30:46Z")

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[QUOTE=acsenray]  
ca = /k/ - the “a” is there only to indicate that it is velarized (“broad”) and not palatalized (“slender”)

oi = /wi/ - a diphthong

mh = /v/ - the lenited “m”

a = /a/

Not so crazy, now, huh?  
[/QUOTE]  
Y’know, that actually makes sense. A is just a marker to prevent a sound schange, like U preventing the G from going soft in English “brogue”.

:: goes to look up ‘palatilized’, ‘velarized’, and ‘lenited’.

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**Author:** ![seosamh](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/ce7236/32.png) [@seosamh](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/seosamh)\
**Post date:** [September 25, 2007, 6:40pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/irish-dopers-pronunciation-please/420409/13 "2007-09-25T18:40:50Z")

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[QUOTE=Sunspace]  
Y’know, that actually makes sense. A is just a marker to prevent a sound schange, like U preventing the G from going soft in English “brogue”.

:: goes to look up ‘palatilized’, ‘velarized’, and ‘lenited’.  
[/QUOTE]

“Brogue”, of course, is the Irish word _bróg_, meaning “shoe”

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**Author:** ![Acsenray](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/acsenray/32/4519_2.png) [@Acsenray](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Acsenray)\
**Post date:** [September 25, 2007, 7:12pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/irish-dopers-pronunciation-please/420409/14 "2007-09-25T19:12:20Z")

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[QUOTE=Sunspace]  
Y’know, that actually makes sense. A is just a marker to prevent a sound schange, like U preventing the G from going soft in English “brogue”.

:: goes to look up ‘palatilized’, ‘velarized’, and ‘lenited’.  
[/QUOTE]

Oh, and of course, it’s “imhe” instead of, say, “umha” to indicate that it’s the palatalized (slender) lenited _m_ (which is like /v/) and not the velarized (broad) lenited _m_ (which is like /w/).
