# Is "Anchor Baby" an offensive term? Why or why not?

**URL:** <https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-anchor-baby-an-offensive-term-why-or-why-not/728511>\
**Category:** In My Humble Opinion\
**Created:** [August 22, 2015, 7:16am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-anchor-baby-an-offensive-term-why-or-why-not/728511 "2015-08-22T07:16:57Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 20\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![Tim\_R.Mortiss](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/tim_r.mortiss/32/142_2.png) [@Tim\_R.Mortiss](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Tim_R.Mortiss)\
**Post date:** [August 22, 2015, 7:16am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-anchor-baby-an-offensive-term-why-or-why-not/728511/1 "2015-08-22T07:16:57Z")

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The latest assault on free speech by the PC police (oops! I guess I just gave away my own bias) is to try to vilify the term “anchor baby” for a baby born on US soil to an illegal alien mother. Is this term really offensive? Or is it just neutrally descriptive? Do you think it should be avoided? And if so, what would be the preferred term to distinguish such a tyke from the offspring of bona fide US citizens?

One of many trending articles on the topic:

> **[Is ‘anchor baby’ a derogatory term? A history of the debate.](https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2015/08/20/is-anchor-baby-a-derogatory-term-a-history-of-the-debate/)**
>
> Most definitions say yes.

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**Author:** ![PatrickLondon](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/patricklondon/32/4422_2.png) [@PatrickLondon](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/PatrickLondon)\
**Post date:** [August 22, 2015, 7:34am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-anchor-baby-an-offensive-term-why-or-why-not/728511/2 "2015-08-22T07:34:05Z")

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It depends on whether the speaker intends to suggest that the only or primary reason for the baby’s conception and birth was to circumvent the immigration rules - in which case it would be pretty offensive to suggest you know better than the parents.

> [@Tim\_R.Mortiss](#):
>
> And if so, what would be the preferred term to distinguish such a tyke from the offspring of bona fide US citizens?

Why would you wish to, and why would such a child be a “tyke” and the “offspring of bona fide US citizens” not?

It’s like the old debate about labelling children as “bastard” or “illegitimate”. For most practical purposes it made no difference what their parents’ circumstances were, so there was no need for the term.

If this is a debate about whether citizenship should be based on “ius soli” or “ius  
sanguinis”, then it can be conducted without demeaning the children involved, surely?

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**Author:** ![Lord\_Feldon](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/lord_feldon/32/341_2.png) [@Lord\_Feldon](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Lord_Feldon)\
**Post date:** [August 22, 2015, 7:46am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-anchor-baby-an-offensive-term-why-or-why-not/728511/3 "2015-08-22T07:46:49Z")

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> [@Tim\_R.Mortiss](#):
>
> Or is it just neutrally descriptive?

The very article you linked to says why this cannot be the case:

> [@](#):
>
> “Anchor baby” has always been a loaded term, not least because it implies something the U.S. law does not do: Offer residency citizenship to parents of children born in the U.S.

So it’s not descriptive, because it doesn’t _describe_ anything. At its absolute best if you ignore all the attitudes behind the term and the people who use it, it’s _neutrally ignorant_.

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**Author:** ![Your\_Great\_Darsh\_Face](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/y/ac8455/32.png) [@Your\_Great\_Darsh\_Face](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Your_Great_Darsh_Face)\
**Post date:** [August 22, 2015, 8:45am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-anchor-baby-an-offensive-term-why-or-why-not/728511/4 "2015-08-22T08:45:30Z")

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Anchor baby,  
Win a ticket over the sea  
For me  
Been an awful bad girl  
Anchor baby  
So hurry up my “chimney” tonight.

Anchor baby,  
A right of lifelong residence too  
Will do  
I’ll be good to you dear  
Anchor baby  
So hurry up my “chimney” tonight.

Think of all the fun I’ve missed;  
Think of all the boring creeps I’ve gone and kissed;  
Next year I could be twice as bad  
If it gets me on a housing list!

Anchor baby,  
One little thing that I really need  
The deed  
To a walking gold-mine,  
Anchor baby,  
So hurry up my “chimney” tonight.

Anchor baby,  
Forgot to mention one little thing,  
A ring  
From a gullible clown,  
Anchor baby,  
So hurry up my “chimney” tonight,  
Hurry up my “chimney” tonight,  
Hurry up my “chimney” tonight… hurry!

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**Author:** ![Superhal](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/b4bc9f/32.png) [@Superhal](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Superhal)\
**Post date:** [August 22, 2015, 8:51am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-anchor-baby-an-offensive-term-why-or-why-not/728511/5 "2015-08-22T08:51:05Z")

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Not at all. Those who wish to vilify it place the blame on the baby when they should be placing the blame on the parents. All good americans recognize any baby born in america is american. By constitutional right, that baby is as american as any other. The parents are the ones who should be shamed.

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**Author:** ![Bill\_Door](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/b/50afbb/32.png) [@Bill\_Door](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Bill_Door)\
**Post date:** [August 22, 2015, 10:50am UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-anchor-baby-an-offensive-term-why-or-why-not/728511/6 "2015-08-22T10:50:04Z")

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> [@Superhal](#):
>
> Not at all. Those who wish to vilify it place the blame on the baby when they should be placing the blame on the parents. All good americans recognize any baby born in america is american. By constitutional right, that baby is as american as any other. The parents are the ones who should be shamed.

Nobody’s vilifying the term, it’s just incorrect. The correct term for what people call “anchor babies” is “American citizen”, and most of those who use it know it. That they choose to use the incorrect term reflects on the character of the user.

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**Author:** ![kaylasdad99](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/kaylasdad99/32/3398_2.png) [@kaylasdad99](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/kaylasdad99)\
**Post date:** [August 22, 2015, 12:25pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-anchor-baby-an-offensive-term-why-or-why-not/728511/7 "2015-08-22T12:25:34Z")

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Lalo Alcaraz’s use of the term for his Anchor Babies News is cute. Other than that I have little use for the term.

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**Author:** ![UltraVires](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/u/ecccb3/32.png) [@UltraVires](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/UltraVires)\
**Post date:** [August 22, 2015, 12:28pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-anchor-baby-an-offensive-term-why-or-why-not/728511/8 "2015-08-22T12:28:15Z")

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> [@Bill\_Door](#):
>
> Nobody’s vilifying the term, it’s just incorrect. The correct term for what people call “anchor babies” is “American citizen”, and most of those who use it know it. That they choose to use the incorrect term reflects on the character of the user.

I understand your position, but you are being deliberately obtuse. A 57 year old woman in Cheyenne, WO is also an American citizen. An “anchor baby” is one born of illegal immigrant parents who use the baby’s American citizenship to allow them increased access to U.S. society. We cannot use the generic term and ensure that we are referring to the latter issue under debate.

The question was: if the term “anchor baby” is offensive, then what term should we use to describe the situation we are talking about. “American citizen” doesn’t reach that level of specificity.

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**Author:** ![eclectic\_wench](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/e/ac91a4/32.png) [@eclectic\_wench](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/eclectic_wench)\
**Post date:** [August 22, 2015, 12:32pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-anchor-baby-an-offensive-term-why-or-why-not/728511/9 "2015-08-22T12:32:23Z")

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> [@Tim\_R.Mortiss](#):
>
> The latest assault on free speech by the PC police (oops! I guess I just gave away my own bias) is to try to vilify the term “anchor baby” for a baby born on US soil to an illegal alien mother.

I’ve never thought about the term before and have no opinion about it one way or the other, but I don’t think you understand what free speech means. It doesn’t mean ‘I get to say anything I want and no one should ever call me on any of it!!’ It means the \*government \*can’t stop you saying things (with some very narrow exceptions).

Unless you’re getting arrested or otherwise silenced by the government for saying ‘anchor baby’, free speech has nothing to do with it.

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**Author:** ![JRDelirious](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/jrdelirious/32/9531_2.png) [@JRDelirious](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/JRDelirious)\
**Post date:** [August 22, 2015, 12:33pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-anchor-baby-an-offensive-term-why-or-why-not/728511/10 "2015-08-22T12:33:52Z")

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**Ultra Vires** , how about simply describing that specific case, when referring to it, as opposed to trying for some shorthand that risks making it sound like a child of irregular immigrants must be suspect of being a mere ploy.

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**Author:** ![Left\_Hand\_of\_Dorkness](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/left_hand_of_dorkness/32/7156_2.png) [@Left\_Hand\_of\_Dorkness](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Left_Hand_of_Dorkness)\
**Post date:** [August 22, 2015, 12:39pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-anchor-baby-an-offensive-term-why-or-why-not/728511/11 "2015-08-22T12:39:56Z")

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> [@UltraVires](#):
>
> The question was: if the term “anchor baby” is offensive, then what term should we use to describe the situation we are talking about. “American citizen” doesn’t reach that level of specificity.

What situation? I contend that the one you’ve described is wholly imaginary, so you may as well call the baby Lex Luthor or some shit. If that’s not what you want us to call the baby, please provide a specific example so we know that you’re talking about something real, not something born in the fever dreams of xenophobic Americans.

Edit: and even if you can find an actual example of this, what would possess you to think that the baby in the incident needs a derogatory label? I mean, you could try something like, “Victim of immigration and economic policies that are well and truly fucked,” but that doesn’t roll off the tongue.

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**Author:** ![Monty](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/monty/32/47_2.png) [@Monty](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Monty)\
**Post date:** [August 22, 2015, 12:50pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-anchor-baby-an-offensive-term-why-or-why-not/728511/12 "2015-08-22T12:50:33Z")

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> [@UltraVires](#):
>
> An “anchor baby” is one born of illegal immigrant parents who use the baby’s American citizenship to allow them increased access to U.S. society.

That’s some mighty good long-term planning going on, then, since, IIRC, minors (generally) cannot sponsor anyone into the US.

p.s. Isn’t _WY_ the digraph for _Wyoming_

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**Author:** ![RealityChuck](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/realitychuck/32/195_2.png) [@RealityChuck](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/RealityChuck)\
**Post date:** [August 22, 2015, 1:18pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-anchor-baby-an-offensive-term-why-or-why-not/728511/13 "2015-08-22T13:18:06Z")

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> [@UltraVires](#):
>
> The question was: if the term “anchor baby” is offensive, then what term should we use to describe the situation we are talking about. “American citizen” doesn’t reach that level of specificity.

Why does anyone need to specify? DO they think these children are somehow not as good as other US citizens and shouldn’t have the same rights?

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**Author:** ![Quimby](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/q/22d042/32.png) [@Quimby](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Quimby)\
**Post date:** [August 22, 2015, 1:20pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-anchor-baby-an-offensive-term-why-or-why-not/728511/14 "2015-08-22T13:20:48Z")

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If a well off European couple decided to have a child in the US to allow them the benefits of US Citizenship, they wouldn’t call that an “Anchor baby”. This can and does happen.

The same way they would never call a white person who lets their VISA expire but stays in the US, which also can and does happen, an “Illegal”. It’s all “Hate the Brown People” nonsense.

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**Author:** ![Shagnasty](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/9dc877/32.png) [@Shagnasty](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Shagnasty)\
**Post date:** [August 22, 2015, 2:03pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-anchor-baby-an-offensive-term-why-or-why-not/728511/15 "2015-08-22T14:03:27Z")

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> [@Quimby](#):
>
> The same way they would never call a white person who lets their VISA expire but stays in the US, which also can and does happen, an “Illegal”. It’s all “Hate the Brown People” nonsense.

No its not. White people can and frequently are referred to as ‘illegal aliens’ when they they stay in the U.S. against immigration laws because that is what they are. What some people can’t seem to wrap their head around is the fact that ‘illegal alien’ is a term that refers to a status in a given point in time, is not a permanent label and it does not just apply to ‘brown people’. You or I can take a trip to France or even Mexico, overstay our limit and we would be illegal aliens there as well at least until we came back into compliance with their immigration laws. Try hanging out in another country long enough to gain the attention of the authorities. You can explain to them how it is all a big misunderstanding and that you are simply ‘undocumented’ and you resent the use of their unpleasant terms.

I believe the OP was referencing a rather effete young reporter who tried to ‘call out’ Donald Trump for using the term ‘anchor baby’ in one of his recent town hall forums in New Hampshire. I am certainly no fan of Donald Trump but I hate namby-pamby reporters that waste people’s time with such nonsense when they could be asking real questions about truly important issues. I had to give the point to The Donald based on his deftly dismissive response.

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**Author:** ![Eva\_Luna](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/e/e495f1/32.png) [@Eva\_Luna](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Eva_Luna)\
**Post date:** [August 22, 2015, 2:09pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-anchor-baby-an-offensive-term-why-or-why-not/728511/16 "2015-08-22T14:09:39Z")

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The ridiculous part about the “anchor baby” term is that not only does a child born in the U.S. not give his/her parents any right to stay in the U.S., or sponsor his/her parents to immigrate until the child turns 21. It’s that if the parents have been in the U.S. illegally for 21 years, their child sponsoring them to immigrate isn’t going to help a whit, because they would be ineligible for green cards under current law because of the [21 years of unlawful presence](http://www.uscis.gov/sites/default/files/files/form/i-485instr.pdf) (see p. 2 of the instructions).

There is theoretically a [hardship waiver](http://www.uscis.gov/family/family-us-citizens/provisional-waiver/provisional-unlawful-presence-waivers) available for the period of unlawful presence, but it is by no means a slamdunk.

Eva Luna, U.S. Immigration Paralegal

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**Author:** ![RTFirefly](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/c77e96/32.png) [@RTFirefly](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/RTFirefly)\
**Post date:** [August 22, 2015, 2:43pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-anchor-baby-an-offensive-term-why-or-why-not/728511/17 "2015-08-22T14:43:16Z")

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> [@UltraVires](#):
>
> I understand your position, but you are being deliberately obtuse. A 57 year old woman in Cheyenne, WO is also an American citizen. An “anchor baby” is one born of illegal immigrant parents who use the baby’s American citizenship to allow them increased access to U.S. society. We cannot use the generic term and ensure that we are referring to the latter issue under debate.

Then talk about “anchor **parents** ” or some such, since we all agree that the _babies_ haven’t done anything wrong.

> [@eclectic\_wench](#):
>
> I’ve never thought about the term before and have no opinion about it one way or the other, but I don’t think you understand what free speech means. It doesn’t mean ‘I get to say anything I want and no one should ever call me on any of it!!’ It means the \*government \*can’t stop you saying things (with some very narrow exceptions).
> 
> Unless you’re getting arrested or otherwise silenced by the government for saying ‘anchor baby’, free speech has nothing to do with it.

Exactly. Free speech guarantees the right of _other_ people to criticize you, even in unfair ways, when _you_ say something _they_ don’t like.

That isn’t an assault on free speech. It IS free speech.

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**Author:** ![Quimby](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/q/22d042/32.png) [@Quimby](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Quimby)\
**Post date:** [August 22, 2015, 4:54pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-anchor-baby-an-offensive-term-why-or-why-not/728511/18 "2015-08-22T16:54:23Z")

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> [@Shagnasty](#):
>
> No its not. White people can and frequently are referred to as ‘illegal aliens’ when they they stay in the U.S. against immigration laws because that is what they are. What some people can’t seem to wrap their head around is the fact that ‘illegal alien’ is a term that refers to a status in a given point in time, is not a permanent label and it does not just apply to ‘brown people’.

The kind of person, generally, who would refer to a group of people as “Illegals” as in “These Illegals are what’s wrong with this Country” are talking about Brown People and are racist. “Illegals” is not the same as “Illegal Alien”.

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**Author:** ![TriPolar](https://sea3.discourse-cdn.com/straightdope/user_avatar/boards.straightdope.com/tripolar/32/3008_2.png) [@TriPolar](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/TriPolar)\
**Post date:** [August 22, 2015, 5:05pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-anchor-baby-an-offensive-term-why-or-why-not/728511/19 "2015-08-22T17:05:52Z")

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The people I’ve seen complain about this have been on TV, and a number of them have used the term ‘anchor baby’ in the past without complaint. The context in which the term is used is often offensive, but the term itself while less than ideal doesn’t offend me as much as the people using it.

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**Author:** ![Habeed](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/h/a587f6/32.png) [@Habeed](https://boards.straightdope.com/u/Habeed)\
**Post date:** [August 22, 2015, 5:20pm UTC](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-anchor-baby-an-offensive-term-why-or-why-not/728511/20 "2015-08-22T17:20:55Z")

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> [@Eva\_Luna](#):
>
> The ridiculous part about the “anchor baby” term is that not only does a child born in the U.S. not give his/her parents any right to stay in the U.S., or sponsor his/her parents to immigrate until the child turns 21. It’s that if the parents have been in the U.S. illegally for 21 years, their child sponsoring them to immigrate isn’t going to help a whit, because they would be ineligible for green cards under current law because of the [21 years of unlawful presence](http://www.uscis.gov/sites/default/files/files/form/i-485instr.pdf) (see p. 2 of the instructions).
> 
> There is theoretically a [hardship waiver](http://www.uscis.gov/family/family-us-citizens/provisional-waiver/provisional-unlawful-presence-waivers) available for the period of unlawful presence, but it is by no means a slamdunk.
> 
> Eva Luna, U.S. Immigration Paralegal

Please give us more, give us the straight dope. I had the strong \*impression \*that regardless of what the law says on paper, Immigration is highly unlikely to deport the parents of a U.S. citizen who is a kid, because, then what? You can’t deport a U.S. citizen. That citizen is a minor. Do you forcefully take the whole family into custody and throw the kid into foster care or an orphanage?

As I understand it, immigration just \*\*can’t \*\*do that, it would be political suicide. Think about how that looks. Foster parents and orphanages are statistically more likely to mistreat a kid than their biological parents, as far as I know. Think about it looks when the inevitable kid gets abused and his biological parents were sent back to their native country and/or executed there.

If it is factually true that in practice, regardless of what words on a piece of paper say, immigration has far more difficulty deporting the parents of anchor babies…then in fact, the baby is an anchor. Just like an anchor holds a ship from washing away, the baby stops immigration from throwing the parents out. Maybe another term can be used, but it sounds accurate and descriptive to me.

Of course, I heard of a case where immigration kicked out a kid who was taken into the U.S. as a baby and he got a computer science degree and had a productive job. He didn’t even speak spanish, and they basically threw him into Mexico to die in that border camp. That’s pretty ruthless. He did have a felony for something, though (I forgot what it was, it wasn’t great but it was something like felony DUI, not murder)

[Next page](https://boards.straightdope.com/t/is-anchor-baby-an-offensive-term-why-or-why-not/728511.md?page=2)
