Interesting - nukes help an invader seal and keep its new conquests.
Yeah…unless they are fighting someone else who has nukes.
Which is a big part of the reason many countries want nukes. See: Iran
But this is the assumption being challenged here. China could conquer half of Siberia and the vast majority of the Russian civilization and populace would survive and continue.
The only reason the vast majority of the Russian civilization and populace would survive and continue is because China has such a small nuclear arsenal (~230 warheads, including both deployable and non-deployable) and only 66 ICBMs with the range to even reach targets in European Russia. Russia, on the other hand, could end China many times over with its current stockpile of 8,500 warheads of which 2,500 are strategically operational if for some bizarre reason China was in a position to take half of Siberia by force, which it is not.
Are there any easily available charts of Chinese and Russian deployment of conventional military assets? How many tanks do they each have along the border now?
In the good old Cold War days, we had tons of information of this sort, and could make our guesses as to what would happen if the USSR went balls-for-leather due west.
Also, in point of fact, are there even Chinese rumblings regarding trivial Amur/Ussuri river boundary adjustments these days? Do Chinese diplomats routinely send notes to Russia demanding the return of the land they think they should control?
(Say, at the same level of the recurring Japanese diplomatic notes wanting certain bits of land back from Russia?)